1.A Study Of Road Hazardsfaced By malaysian School Children Using Hirarc
Ahmad Rasdan Ismail ; Noor Adilah Hamzah ; Nor Kamilah Makhtar ; Nurul Husna Che Hassan ; Darliana Mohamad ; d Baba Md Deros
Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 2018;18(Special Volume (2)):10-17
Road transport is the movement of passengers or goods on the road. To date, issues concerning the safety of students and school institutions have continued to attract public attention. The recent spate of incidents insideand outside the school compoundhas brought the issue of children safety into our attention. These include the escalating number of road casualties. This study was conducted to observe road hazard outside the school compound and analyse the safety risksfaced by school children by using the risk matrix. The risks are calculated to include likelihood and severity of hazard as identified in the Guideline of HIRARC 2008. The area selected was the East Coast state of Peninsular Malaysia, with over 111 schools randomly selected in Kelantan. Results werethen analysed and six highlighted hazards were discussed. The results show that the main road posed the highest risk due to speeding vehicles. These vehicles failed to slow down when approaching the school area. The school administrationmustenhance the safety of the staff, students, and public while in the school area. In conclusion, road safety awareness must be instilledamong teachers, students, parents and road users alike.
hazard
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road transport
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school
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children
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teacher
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safety
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hazard identification, risk analysis
2.Road Safety Awareness Among School Teachers: A Training Requirements Assessment Involving Schools In Kelantan
Nurul Husna Che Hassan ; Ahmad Rasdan Ismail ; Nor Kamilah Makhtar ; Noor Adilah Hamzah ; Noor Syuhadah Subki1 ; Muhammad Azwadi Sulaiman ; Baba Md Deros
Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 2018;18(Special Volume (2)):111-117
Road Safety remainsone the most important issuesaffecting educational institutions especiallythe school. The prevalence of road accidentsin recent news reportsunderlines the importance of this issue. Such accidents involving school pupils have further escalated this concern. As such,safety awareness among school teachersis crucial in order for them to identify the suitable methods to prevent more road accidents in future. This study was conducted to analyse teachers’ awareness of road safety in school to gauge the training requirementson road safety. Road safety education and training in school is just as important as improving safety for road users outside schools. For this study, a set of survey questionnaire wasdistributedto 400 school teachers from 111 schools randomly selected from the 10 District Education Offices in Kelantan. Results were then analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). From the results, 40% of respondentswere male and 60% of them were female. Descriptive analysis showed that school teachers understood road safety as 90% of them possessed basic safety knowledge, while 10% of them lacked basicknowledge on road safety. However, they did not implement safety practice that may have contributed to unfortunate eventshappening outside of school including road accidents as reported in the news. This study suggests that school teachers must undergo road safety training to promote and improve road safety in school.With higher awareness and more information about the road safety, the teacherscould create a safer environment in their school. Undoubtedly, teachers have a vital roleto ensure safety of their pupils and their commitment will likely reduce the number of road accidents.
Road
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Safety
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Accident
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Awareness
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Teachers
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Training