1.To mend the traumatic liver breaks with the medical aural and encephalic glue
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(07):-
Objective To analyze the clinical results of the medical aural and encephalic(EC) glue to mend the traumatic liver break.Methods 34 patients of traumatic liver breaks were divided into the comparison and research groups randomly.The control group was cured by traditional remending operation and the experiment group was cured by EC remedy.Results The mortality of operation was 30% and the rate of postoperative bleeding was 40% in the control group.While no complication happened,it had significant difference(P
2.Clinical Observation of the Effect of Cefoperazone on Postoperative Hemostasis of Incisional Wound
China Pharmacy 2005;0(23):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of cefoperazone on the surgical haemostastic outcome so as to offer reference for preoperative anti-infection medication.METHODS:A total of 60 patients undergoing laparotomy were randomly divided into medication group(cefoperazone)or control group.The blood coagulation functional parameter changes of the 2 groups before and after operation were observed,and the intraoperative blood loss volume,blood infusion volume,and the haemostatic time were recorded.RESULTS:The thrombin time,the prothrombin time,partial prothrombin time were all longer,and the intraoperative blood loss volume and blood infusion volume and the haemostatic time were all more in cefoperazone-treated group than in control group(P
3.The neutral amino acid transporter ASCT2 in intestinal brush-border membrane:molecular and functional characteristics
Qian HUANG ; Ning LI ;
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(04):-
ASCT2 is a Na+-dependent neutral amino acid transporter in brush-border membrane of intestinal epithelial cells.The activity accounts for the majority of intestinal luminal neutral amino acid absorption,such as alanine,serine,cysteine,threonine,glutamine,asparagine and so on.The study about molecular and functional characteristics of ASCT2 will help to the understanding of bowel function,and offer the potential for developing new treatments for short bowel syndrome and other bowel dysfunction conditions.
4.On the Autonomic Principle of Medical Ethics
Chinese Medical Ethics 1996;0(01):-
There is controversy about the basic principle of medical ethics in academia field.The autonomy principle has been approved the most widespread.The autonomy principle respects individual autonomy and freedom.Its core is the respect human right,it includes some concrete rules such as informed consent,confidentiality,privacy.The autonomy principle originates from liberalism morals tradition emphasizing on personal freedom and choice.Although it is advocated by western medical ethics,Chinese ancient sage had put forward the colse and even the same viewpoint.
5.Cerebral autoregulation in cerebral vascular disease
Chinese Journal of Neurology 1999;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate cerebral autoregulation in cerebral vascular disease using transeranial Doppler(TCD)-CO_2 test and head-upright tilt test(HUTT).Methods Thirty-two patients with occlusive cerebral vascular disease (group A),28 cerebral infarction patients without stenosis (group B), and 26 controls were included.Cerebrovascular reactivity was calculated in terms of the breath-holding index (BHI) and vascular motor reactivity (VMR) by TCD-CO_2 test.Changes of cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV),blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were detected during HUTT to assess the cerebral pressure-autoregulation.Results Compared with controls,VMR decreased in group A and B,being 0.18?0.02,0.26?0.04 respectively,and so did BHI,being 0.76?0.15,1.05?0.15 respectively with significance(P
6.Advances in the study of anti-HIV natural compounds derived from traditional Chinese medicines.
Xuan ZHANG ; Ning HUANG ; Yongtang ZHENG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2010;45(2):141-53
Anti-HIV drugs still remain as the dominant role in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), because no vaccine was found till today. Owing to structural diversity, few side effects, and abundant resources, natural compounds from traditional Chinese medicines and medicinal plants have unique advantages and good potential in prevention and treatment of AIDS. Many researchers have made great efforts in the field of anti-HIV natural compounds, and have found some natural compounds from traditional Chinese medicines with potent anti-HIV activities. These compounds can be classified into the following categories: alkaloids, coumarins, lignans, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, polysaccharides, proteins and peptides, and polyphenols. However, most of these researches are performed in vitro, and most natural compounds show weak anti-HIV activities and indefinite acting targets. In the paper, we reviewed some natural compounds derived from traditional Chinese medicines with potent anti-HIV activities in recent years.
7.The study on the relationship of occupational burnout and coping style among general practitioners
Yun HUANG ; Hui MA ; Ning ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(4):348-350
Objective To investigate the status of occupational burnout among general practitioners (GPs) and explore the relationship between coping style and burnout. Methods 243 GPs were assessed by Chinese Maslach burnout inventory(CMBI) and simple coping style questionnaire. Results 36.6% of GPs experienced mild burnout, 26.8% moderate burnout, and 3.3% severe burnout; 11.5% of GPs got high scores on emotional exhaustion(EE), 44.9% subjects got high scores on depersonalization(Dp) and 43.6% subjects got high scores on reduced personal accomplishment (RPA). Male GPs experienced greater personal accomplishment than female. Among technical post, subjects with senior technical post scored higher on Dp. The condition of occupational burnout among subjects in north Jiangsu was more serious. GPs with seniority of 5 to 9 years seemed to be more prone to occupational burnout. The coping style of GPs had obvious correlation with occupational burnout. Conclusion The status of occupational burnout among GPs is serious. To prevent and cure occupational burnout, more attention should be paid to female, senior technical post GPs and'persons with seniority of 5 to 9 years. And taking positive coping style can reduce GPs' occupational burnout.
8.Clinical Observation of Chushihuayu Decoction on the Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Hypertriglyceridemia
Ning TAN ; Shengguang HUANG ; Ruyun ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To observe the clinical therapeutic effects of Chushihuayu Decoction on the level of serum uric acid and triglycerides in patients with hyperuricemia and hypertriglyceridemia. Methods Fifty cases of hyperuricemia and hypertriglyceridemia with damp-heat syndrome (DHS) were randomly divided into Chushihuayu Decoction-treated group and benzbromarone-treated group. The course of the treatment was 30 days. The serum levels of uric acid and triglycerides before and after treatment were analyzed. Results The serum level of uric acid was reduced in Chushihuayu Decoction-treated group. The DHS was relieved in Chushihuayu Decoction-treated group. The serum level of triglycerides was lowered in Chushihuayu Decoction-treated group. Conclusion Chushihuayu Decoction can decrease serum uric acid and triglycerides, and improve the DHS.
9.Functional magnetic stimulation for treating the neurogenic bladder in patients with spinal cord injury
Ning ZHOU ; Xiaolin HUANG ; Xinhua DING
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(12):-
Objective To assess the efficacy of functional magnetic stimulation (FMS) in treatment of neurogenic dysfunction of bladder and urethra in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods A total of 12 patients accepted FMS to the sacral nerves at S 3 and bladder area. The study variables included urodynamic parameters,the quality of life and international lower urinary tract syndrome (LUTS)symptoms. Results There were significant improvements in 10 patients with respect to the number of voiding,volume voided and degree of frequency,urgency and incontinence. Only 2 patients were failed to make any progress. Conclusion FMS is an effective,safe therapy for the spinal cord injury patients complicated with neurogenic dysfunction of bladder and urethra and improve the patients' quality of life.
10.Progress on the lymplmode micrometastasis of gastric cancer
Yong NING ; Guangjian HUANG ; Yanling ZHANG
International Journal of Surgery 2009;36(7):478-481
Lymph node metastasis is one of the main methods of metastasis and it affects the the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer. It is reported that the rate of tumor recurrence in patients with tumor-negative lymph nodes detected by routine pathology is approximately 25%, which is a factor that affects the survival. It is reported that the phenomenon associates with lymph nodes micrometastasis closely. The article will tou-ch the latest development on micrometsstasis.