1.The Behaviour Changes in Response to COVID-19 Pandemic within Malaysia
Eugene Koh Boon Yau ; Nicholas Pang Tze Ping ; Wendy Diana Shoesmith ; Sandi James ; Noor Melissa Nor Hadi ; Loo Jiann Lin
Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences 2020;27(2):45-50
The novel coronavirus infection, COVID-19, is a pandemic that currently affects the whole
world. During this period, Malaysians displayed a variety of behaviour changes as a response
to COVID-19, including panic buying, mass travelling during movement restriction and even
absconding from treatment facilities. This article attempts to explore some of these behaviour
changes from a behaviourist perspective in order to get a better understanding of the rationale
behind the changes.
2.The Importance Of High Index Of Suspicion And Immediate Containment Of Suspected Covid-19 Cases In Institute Of Higher Education Sabah, Malaysia Borneo
Loganathan Salvaraji ; Syed Sharizman Syed Abdul Rahim ; Mohammad Saffree Jeffree ; Azizan Omar ; Nicholas Tze Ping Pang ; Fatimah Ahmedy ; Firdaus Hayati ; Boon Tat Yeap ; Nelbon Giloi ; Sahipudin Saupin ; Assikin Muhammad ; Syaza Putri Zainudin
Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine 2020;20(2):74-83
Higher education institutions face major challenges in managing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The risk of exposure from the community poses a threat to campus staff and students. This study describes epidemiological characteristics of suspected COVID-19 cases among a public university’s students and staff. This is a retrospective review on data collected from the institute’s COVID-19 Preparedness and Respond Centre, located at the main campus in Kota Kinabalu, the capital city of Sabah from mid-January to April 2020. Incidence rate was calculated, and epidemiological information retrieved from interviews and relevant documents. The majority of suspected COVID-19 cases were staff (57.1%) with incidence rates higher among males (IR=40.2/1,000 population) and those working in the frontline (IR=39.6/1,000 population). Suspected COVID-19 cases were mostly related to occupation (37.3%) and social contacts (27.3%). Student cases were largely related to household (38.1%) and during travel (33.3%). One positive COVID-19 case was reported of out of the 161 suspected cases (0.6%) in the institution. An operational team must be set up to conduct situational analysis and integrate management with other departments. Suspected COVID-19 cases must be quarantined and monitored on a daily basis. A high index of suspicion and effective containment of suspected cases will prevent spread of the virus among students and staff.