1.Therapeutic effects of trimetazidine combined atorvastatin calcium on chronic heart failure
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2016;25(6):607-609
Objective:To explore therapeutic effects of trimetazidine combined atorvastatin calcium on chronic heart failure (CHF) .Methods:According to random number table ,a total of 80 CHF patients were randomly and equally divided into routine treatment group and combined treatment group (received trimetazidine and atorvastatin calcium based on routine treatment group) .NYHA class improvement ,6min walking distance (6MWD) ,left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) , left ventricular end‐systolic dimension (LVESd ) , plasma levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP ) , C reactive protein (CRP) and adverse drug reactions (ADR) were compared between two groups before and six months after treatment .Re‐sults:Compared with routine treatment group after treatment ,there was significant rise in total effective rate of heart function improvement (77.5% vs .95.0% ) in combined treatment group , P=0.023. Compared with routine treatment group ,there were significant rise in 6MWD [ (346.6 ± 47.3) m vs .(396.4 ± 49.2) m] and LVEF [ (44.5 ± 4.8)% vs . (49.3 ± 5.4)% ] ,and significant reductions in LVESd [ (54.2 ± 4.1) mm vs .(51.1 ± 4.3) mm] ,plasma levels of BNP [ (348.4 ± 61.3) pg/ml vs .(251.4 ± 53.6) pg/ml] and CRP [ (9.1 ± 2.2) mg/L vs .(6.4 ± 1.6) mg/L] in combined treatment group , P<0.05 or <0.01. No severe ADR was found in two groups .Conclusion:Trimetazidine combined ator‐vastatin calcium can significantly improve cardiac function and exercise capacity ,improve quality of life and ventricular re‐modeling in CHF patients ,it's safe and reliable ,which is worth extending .
2.Distribution and antimicrobial resistance change of Pseudomonas aeruginosa inhospital of traditional Chinese medicine
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(7):865-867
Objective To investigate the distribution and drug resistance change of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the hospital of traditional Chinese medicine to provide a reference for the prevention and control of hospital infections.Methods Various submitted specimens from the inpatients in our hospital from Jan.2012 to Dec.2014 were performed the isolation and culture,bacterial identification and drug susceptibility analysis.Results In these 3 years,the detection rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa positive strains was gradually increased year by year;the detection rate of sputum specimens was highest;which were mainly isolated from the patients in the respirtion department and cardiology department;the drug resistance rate of non-restricted,restricted and special antibacterial drugs showed an overall downward trend.Conclusion The sseudomonas aeruginosa isolated rate is increased year by year,the antimicrobial drugs classification management achieves initial results,and the overuse or unreasonable use of antibacterial drugs should be prevented.
3.Clinical research of effect of umbilical Chinese materia medica paste on endotoxemia of cirrhosis patients
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(03):-
Objective:To investigate the efficacy and security of umbilical Chinese materia medica paste on the endotoxemia of cirrhosis patients.Methods:Based on the TAL blood cell matrix color test,80 cases of cirrhosis patients with endotoxemia positive were divided into two groups by randomly number:40 in the received regular treatment period for both groups was one month.The clinical symptoms was given to the level of treatments;Additionally,Chinese materia medica paste on umbilicus was given to the treatment group,the endotoxin,ammonia and complement component 3 in serum,cruor function,liver function,and blood routine test were statistical analysised and efficacy compared in both groups after treatment.Results:After treatment,endotoxin decreased significantly in the treatment group and the control group(P
4.The present status of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation in renal cell carcinomas
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2001;0(06):-
With the advent of continuous development of radiofrequency ablation(RFA), this technique has been increasingly used in the treatment of renal cell carcinomas during recent years, with a significant therapeutic effect clinically. RFA is characteristic with the advantages of safety, convenience, minimal invasion, less complications and suffering. The improvement of the electrode needle, the radiofrequency techniques and the combination of other treatments are the key of the development of RFA in the near future. And more reasonable criteria for evaluating the therapeutic effects including imaging techniques are also needed to be set up.
5.Effect of electroacupuncture at Lower He-Sea points including Yanglingquan (GB 34) on nuclear factor-κB and interleukin-1β in guinea pigs with acute cholecystitis
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2020;18(4):247-255
Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) at Lower He-Sea points on the expression levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) in the serum and gallbladder tissues, and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) in gallbladder tissues of the guinea pigs with acute cholecystitis (AC), and to explore whether Yanglingquan (GB 34), the Lower He-Sea point pertaining to Dan Fu (gallbladder), is relatively specific for the Dan Fu (gallbladder) disorders. Methods: Eighty-two healthy guinea pigs were randomly divided into 6 groups according to the random number table method, a blank group, a model group, a Yanglingquan (GB 34) group, a Zusanli (ST 36) group, a Shangjuxu (ST 37) group, and a Xiajuxu (ST 39) group, with 12 guinea pigs in the blank group while 14 in the other groups, respectively, half males and half females in each group. Except for the blank group, guinea pigs in the other groups were injected with E. coli into the gallbladder to establish AC models. Guinea pigs in the blank group were fed routinely without special treatment; those in the model group were daily tied up for 30 min without EA treatment; those in the 4 groups receiving EA treatment were acupunctured at the corresponding Lower He-Sea points after daily binding and stimulated with the SDZ-V EA instrument. After successful modeling and treatment for 5 d, blood was collected from the abdominal aorta of the guinea pigs, and the gallbladder tissues in each group were isolated for hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining to observe the morphological changes. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the serum IL-1β level, and immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to detect the expression levels of NF-κB and IL-1β in gallbladder. Results: On the 3rd day after modeling, the guinea pigs in the five groups with modeling were mentally depressed with decreased appetite, significantly reduced activities, slouch, lassitude, slack and matted fur, and loose stools; two guinea pigs were selected from each group (one male and one female, not included in the final statistics) to isolate the gallbladder after sacrifice; macroscopic observation showed that the gallbladder wall was differently thickened; the bile color was dark green and opaque with particles suspended or accumulated; light microscope observation showed that the submucosal blood vessels of the gallbladder were congested, along with mucosal edema, ulceration, necrosis, shedding, and a large number of inflammatory cells infiltrating in the lamina propria, indicating that the AC model was successfully prepared. Compared with the model group, the gallbladder tissue injuries of the four groups receiving EA treatment were all differently repaired, the serum IL-1β levels were reduced (P<0.01 or P<0.05), and the IL-1β levels in the gallbladder tissues were reduced (P<0.01 or P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the NF-κB expression level in the Yanglingquan (GB 34) group was significantly reduced (P<0.01), but was not statistical different in the Zusanli (ST 36) group, Shangjuxu (ST 37) group and Xiajuxu (ST 39) group (all P>0.05). Compared with the Yanglingquan (GB 34) group, the gallbladder tissues of the Zusanli (ST 36) group, Shangjuxu (ST 37) group and Xiajuxu (ST 39) group were more severely damaged, and the expression levels of serum IL-1β, the NF-κB and IL-1β in the gallbladder tissues were increased (P<0.01 or P<0.05). Intervention effect of Yanglingquan (GB 34) on AC guinea pigs was superior to that of Zusanli (ST 36), Shangjuxu (ST 37) and Xiajuxu (ST 39). Conclusion: EA at the Lower He-Sea points of the stomach, large intestine, small intestine and gallbladder can produce curative effects on AC guinea pigs and reduced the inflammatory symptoms. Intervention effect of Yanglingquan (GB 34) on AC guinea pigs is superior to that of Zusanli (ST 36), Shangjuxu (ST 37) and Xiajuxu (ST 39). The mechanism of EA at Yanglingquan (GB 34) in treating AC may be regulating IL-1β and NF-κB to control the inflammatory response and improve the gallbladder tissue damage.
6.Clinical Reasearch of 107 liver cirrhosis with SBP
Xuefeng ZHANG ; Wei WANG ; Ni WEI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2002;0(S1):-
Objective To treat the spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) of liver cirrhosis and to indicate the factors of early diagnosis and progrosis . Methods There were 107 patients, we observed age,sex,causes of liver cirrhosis,incidental rate of SBP and infection rate in thethe hospital,bacteria examination and drug allergy test. By setting control group, we compared liver function,blood routine,ascites routine,B supersonic examination,Child-pough Grading and complications. Results Cirrhosis mainly resulted from HBV infection(83.2%);Most of patients were male;Cirrhosis patients associated with SBP accounted for 21.6%,in which infection rate in the hospital accounted for 16.8%;becteria positive rate of ascites cultivation was 14%,most bacteria were monobacteria,G -bacillus(66.7%);Drug allergy test indicated drug resistance rate exceeds 50%,in the followorder penicillin,amino-group,oxygen-fluonine killer.Comparing with control group,cases of Child-pough grade C were abviously more( p
9.Clinical value of disposable uterine cavity tissue suction tube in diagnosing abnormal uterine bleeding
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(3):332-333,336
Objective To explore the clinical value of the disposable uterine cavity tissue suction tube in diagnosing abnormal u‐terine bleeding .Methods Seventy‐five patients ,who needed an endometrial biopsy because of abnormal uterine bleeding ,were se‐lected for this study .An endometrial biopsy was performed by a disposable uterine cavity tissue suction tube before the conventional suction dilatation and curettage (D&C) .The sample satisfactory rate and the diagnose accordance rate of the two methods were compared .Results The sample satisfactory rate of the disposable uterine cavity tissue suction tube and of the D&C was 85 .3%(64/75) and 94 .7% (71/75) respectively .The difference was not statistically significant(P>0 .05) .The diagnose accordance rate of the disposable uterine cavity tissue suction tube and the D&C was 90 .3% (56/62) and 93 .5% (58/62) respectively .The differ‐ence was not statistically significant(P>0 .05) .Conclusion To a certain extent ,endometrial biopsy performed by disposable uter‐ine cavity tissue suction tube can be a substitute for D&C as the initial inspection to assess abnormal uterine bleeding ,for its econo‐my ,efficiency and safety .
10.Protection of hepatic stimulator substance against chemotherapeutic liver damage induced by cyclophosphamide in mice inoculated with S_(180) cells
Qi YAO ; Xiuxiong NI ; Wei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2000;0(01):-
AIM: To study the protective effect of hepatic stimulator substance(HSS) on chemotherapeutic liver damage induced by cyclophosphamide and its possible mechanism.METHODS: The serum biochemical parameters,oxidative parameters and anti-oxidative parameters of liver tissue of male Kunming mice inoculated with S_(180) cells were measured.The pathology of the liver was observed with microscope.The weight of S_(180) sarcom was weighted.RESULTS: The elevation of MDA content of liver tissue and the less of GSH content and CAT,GSH-PX,GST,and SOD activities induced by CP were restored remarkably by HSS.The ALT and LDH activities of serum in HSS group which was compared with control group and CP group were not statistically distinctive.In the pathologic examination,spotty and focal necroses of hepatocytes in the liver of CP group were found with a great deal of inflammatory cells infiltration in the necrotic and portal areas,while the damage in the liver of HSS group was ameliorated obviously;The weight of S_(180) sarcom in CP group and HSS group was not statistically distinctive.CONCLUSION: The effect of HSS on CP-induced chemotherapeutic liver damage maybe due to anti-oxidative activity.