1.Reduction in stimulation of bendazac lysine eyedrops by cold storage
Xiaoyu ZENG ; Hanying YAN ; Rongxia LIN ; Yindi ZHANG ; Nanping DAI ; Yilong GAO ; Jianping SHEN
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2000;20(5):322-324
Objective To evaluate whether the stimulation on eyes of bendazac lysine eyedrops could be reduced by cold storage.Methods Mate design scheme and double-blind clinical trial were performed. 160 healthy eyes was divided into two groups: the test group was given bendazac lysine eyedrops which was stored in refrigerator at 4℃ over night, and the control group was given it which was stored at room temperature.Results ln the control group and the test group, the occuring rate of stimulation was 19.30% and 6.25%. The cases of B、C stimulation degrees were 31 and 10; the average stimulation degrees of each group were 1.21 and 1.07, the scoring change for eye stimulation were 1.57±1.50,0.79±1.40,all respectively. The statistical difference was significant (P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion The eye stimulation of bendazac lysine eyedrops can be reduced by cold storage.
2.Evaluation of the clinical and radiological.efficacy of recombinant human TNFR Ⅱ -Fc combined with methotrexate in the treatment of moderate and severe rheumatoid arthritis
Xiaoxiang CHEN ; Qing DAI ; Huaxiang WU ; Dongbao ZHAO ; Xingfu LI ; Shaoxian HU ; Nanping YANG ; Yi TAO ; Jianhua XU ; Anbin HUANG ; Lindi JIANG ; Chunde BAO
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2011;15(10):671-676
ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical and radiological efficacy of TNFR Ⅱ -Fc combined with methotrexate( MTX ) in treatment of patients with moderate and severe rheumatoid arthritis.MethodsThree hundred and ninty-six RA patients were randomized into the combined treatment group,the TNFR Ⅱ -Fc only group and MTX only group.All patients were treated for 24 weeks.ACR-N,ACR20,ACR50,ACR70,DAS28-ESR and Sharp score of both hands were measured for efficacy,and the side-effects were analyzed by one-way ANOVA.Results After 24-week therapy,the ACR-N of the combined treatment group [( 12.79±9.24)%-year] was significantly improved than that of the TNFR Ⅱ-Fc only group [(9.56±11.16)%-year,P<0.05] and that of the MTX only group[(5.08±11.10)%-year,P<0.05],and the TNFR Ⅱ-Fc group was significantly improved than that of the MTX group(P<0.05).The ACR20 response rate of the combined group(80.4%) was significantly higher than that of the TNFR Ⅱ -Fc group(71.1%,P<0.05) and the MTX group(56.7%,P<0.01 ).The ACRS0 response rate of the combined group(53.6%) was significantly higher than that of the MTX group(30.8%,P<0.01 ).The ACR70 response rate of the combined group was 27.7%,which was significantly different from that of the TNFR Ⅱ -Fc group (15.8%) and MTX group (7.7%,P<0.05or P<0.01 ).DAS28-ESR in the combination group was significantly reduced than those of the TNFR Ⅱ -Fc group and MTX group,and the DAS28-ESR of the TNFR Ⅱ -Fc group was significantly reduced than MTX group.The average total Sharp score of both hands,which demonstrated the radiographic changes,was significantly reduced in the combination group than the MTX group(P=0.03).The total adverse events in the combined group(40.9%) was significantly high than that of the MTX group(28.8%,P<0.05).Conclusion TNFR Ⅱ -Fc combined with MTX can effectively control the activity of RA and radiological progress.
3.Summary of the best evidence for fatigue management in children with tumors
Jinjin CAO ; Yuanyuan WANG ; Qian DAI ; Meng LI ; Mengxue HE ; Nanping SHEN ; Yahui ZUO ; Mei LI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2024;30(27):3685-3693
Objective:To evaluate and summarize the best evidence on fatigue management in children with tumors both domestically and internationally, providing reference for medical and nursing staff to improve fatigue symptoms in children.Methods:The evidence on fatigue management in children with tumors, including best practices, recommended practices, guidelines, systematic reviews, evidence summaries, and expert consensus, was systematically retrieved from clinical decision support systems, guideline websites, professional association websites, and databases both domestically and internationally. The search period was from database establishment to April 2023. Two researchers independently conducted literature quality evaluation and evidence extraction.Results:A total of 17 articles were included, including four guidelines and 13 systematic reviews. Thirty-two best pieces of evidence were extracted from six aspects of assessment and screening, identification of risk factors, health education, exercise intervention, medication intervention, and other interventions of fatigue in children with tumors.Conclusions:The best evidence for fatigue management in children with tumors is summarized, which can provide a basis for medical and nursing staff to improve their fatigue symptoms. It is recommended that medical and nursing staff combine clinical context, professional opinions, and patient wishes to screen the best evidence and develop personalized fatigue management programs.