1.Effect of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction on hypoxic pulmonary hypertension
Xiangyun GAI ; Pengcheng LIN ; Yanfeng HE ; Nanjia CAIRANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2016;32(6):768-772
Sustained hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV ) as experienced at high altitude can lead to hypoxic pulmonary hypertension(HPH).HPV,a special physiological phenomenon of lung,is the physiological reflex of organism in hypoxic envi-ronment.However,in high altitude hypoxic environment,the sustained HPV can lead to pulmonary vascular remodeling and right ventricular hypertrophy,at the same time,the degree of hypoxia in alveoli can be aggravated.Vicious circle of hypoxia is formed,further causing the severe high altitude sickness such as pulmonary edema and pulmonary heart disease.HPV appears in preliminary of HPH,but in the chronic phase,irreversible hy-poxic pulmonary vascular remodeling forms.Therefore,studying the mechanism of HPV and the effect of HPV in HPH can pro-vide targets and ideas for the prevention and treatment of high al-titude sickness. Additionally, in preliminary stage of HPV, prompt treatment is critical for the prevention of high altitude sickness.However,the mechanism of HPV and its roles in HPH are still not fully elucidated in current studies.This paper sum-marizes the studies about HPV in HPH of recent years,aiming to provide references for researchers and clinical treatment in this research field.
2.Exploring application of data mining technology in researching composition rules of Tibetan medical formulas.
Nanjia CAIRANG ; Duojie RENZENG ; Cairang DUOJIE ; Dongzhi LUOSANG ; Xianjia LI
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2012;37(16):2366-2367
There are thousands of medicinal formulas in the ancient Tibetan medical texts. Researching the composition rules of Tibetan medical formulas is a very important step in the study and practice of Tibetan medicine. In order to explore the composition rules of Tibetan medical formulas this article draws on the research methods utilized in related fields of traditional Chinese medicine adapted to the unique characteristics of Tibetan medicine. This is the first time the utilization of data mining methods has been proposed for the research of Tibetan medical formulas. It is believed that data mining techniques can aid researchers in discovering the composition rules of Tibetan medical formulas in accordance with Tibetan medical theory.
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
;
Data Mining
;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
;
analysis
;
Medicine, Tibetan Traditional
;
Plants, Medicinal
;
chemistry