1.Successful management of intractable malodor of a malignant fungating wound with the clindamycin-cadexomer iodine ointment
Atsushi Miura ; Ryo Yamamoto ; Nami Ohtsuka
Palliative Care Research 2012;7(2):537-540
Purpose: Since malodor of a malignant fungating wound decreases quality of life of patients, its management is important. Metronidazol ointment, clindamycin ointment, and cadexomer iodine ointment have been used for treatment of malodor of a malignant fungating wound because they have antibacterial activity for anaerobic bacteria. Nevertheless, management of malodor of a malignant fungating wound has been unsatisfactory and it needs improvement. Methods: A mixture ointment of clindamycin and cadexomer iodine was employed in a case with malodor of a malignant fungating wound that had not been successfully controlled by cadexomer iodine ointment. Results: Malodor and exudate of a malignant fungating wound reduced. In addition, no adverse event such as skin troubles was observed and it was used safely. Conclusions: It was suggested that the clindamycin-cadexomer iodine ointment was more effective for treatment of refractory malodor of a malignant fungating wound than cadexomer iodine ointment.
2.The effectiveness of scopolamine ointment for drooling in a patient with tongue cancer
Atsushi Miura ; Keisuke Shinohara ; Ryo Yamamoto ; Nami Ohtsuka ; Yoshinori Miyata ; Hayato Sakiyama
Palliative Care Research 2015;10(2):301-304
A decrease in swallowing function growth may lead to drooling and a diminished quality of life in patients with tongue cancer. Common ways to counteract drooling include a reduction of fluid intake, and the administration of anticholinergics. These actions, however, may not often suppress drooling sufficiently. Here we report how the application of the formulation of scopolamine ointment near the mastoid process behind the ear resulted in the alleviation of drooling in a tongue cancer patient, after continuous intravenous scopolamine butylbromide infusion was unsuccessful. Dry mouth was noted as an adverse event, which was not problematic. Also, the ointment could be used without local dermatitis. Scopolamine ointment is much more convenient to use than continuous injection, suggesting the improved treatment for drooling in patients with tongue cancer.