1.The application of HA330-Ⅱ microporous resin plasma adsorption in the treatment of chronic severe hepatitis
Xiaobing HU ; Hongbo GAO ; Minger LIAO ; Minru HE
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(3):380-382
Objective The aim of the study is to discuss the application value of HA330-Ⅱ microporous resin plasma adsorption in liver support and the treatment of complications of chronic severe hepatitis.Methods The treatment group has 41 patients of chronic severe hepatitis B,which were treated for 3 times by HA330-Ⅱ microporous resin plasma adsorption.We compared the improvement of symptom,the fadeamay and rebound of icterus,the change of hepatic encepllalOpathy and brain oedema,the change of blood routine test,blood ammonia level,blood-gas analyzing result,cruor index,inflammatory factors(IL-1b,IL-6,IL-8,TNF-α,etc.),side effects,etc.The control group has 37 patients of the same type.Results HA330-Ⅱ microporous resin plasma adsorptioin is partly effective for the improvement of symptom,improvernent rate 43.9%,and without new discomfort due to the treatment. It obtains some extent fadeaway of icterus which has a low rebound,reduce TBiL(17.83±3.65)% and there be no statistics difference of rebound.It lowers the blood ammonia level and improves the hepatic encephalopathy and brain oedema.It absorbs cytokine IL-8.Atthough it has some extent effect to albunfin,blood paltelet,haemoglobin.Conclusion HA330-Ⅱ microporous resin plasma adsorption has good application value in the treatment of chronic severe hepatitis B.It is a new treatment choice of severe hepatitis.
2.Comparisons of effects of different types of physical artificial liver support system applied in treatment of patients with early stage of chronic severe hepatitis
Xiaobin HU ; Hongbo GAO ; Minger LIAO ; Minru HE
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2006;0(02):-
Objective To compare the different types of physical artificial liver support system(ALSS) applied in the treatment of patients with early stage of chronic severe hepatitis in order to evaluate the therapeutic effect and look for the most effective one.Methods One hundred and twenty patients of chronic severe hepatitis B in early stage were randomly divided into 4 groups(each n=30).The patients in group 1 were treated by 3 000 ml plasma exchange;in group 2,by 2 000 ml plasma exchange combined with plasma adsorption for 2 hours;in group 3,only by plasma adsorption for 3 hours and in group 4,by molecular adsorbent re-circulating system(MARS).The observation time lasted for 2 weeks and the therapy twice a week,the interval between two times of treatment being 2-3 days.The improvement of symptoms,the fade away and rebound of icterus,the changes of albumin and prothrombin activity(PTA),side effects(anaphylaxis,hepatic encephalopathy,edema of conjunctiva,burp,fluid and electrolyte balance failure,changes of blood routine test and ammonia level,etc) were compared before and after the treatment.Results The symptoms of 27 cases in group 1 were improved,the rate of decrease of total bilirubin(TBil) of group 1 was 51.8% and the range of icterus rebound was 14.4% to 46.7% with comparatively more side effects.The symptoms of 24 cases of group 2 were improved,the rate of decrease of TBil in group 2 was 62.2% and the range of icterus rebound was 2.8% to 28.5% with comparatively less side effects.The symptoms of 16 cases of group 3 were improved,the rate of decrease of TBil in group 3 was 38.8% and the range of icterus rebound was 2.8% to 6.8% with less side effects.The symptoms of 26 cases of group 4 were improved,the rate of decrease of TBil in group 4 was 60.1% and the range of icterus rebound was 7.8% to 27.4% with comparatively more side effects,moreover the cost was higher than that in the other groups.Conclusion The method of reduced plasma exchange combined with plasma adsorption with macroporous resin used to cure chronic severe hepatitis at early stage has the characteristic of good effects for the fade away of icterus,little rebound of icterus and side effects.It is the reasonable method of artificial liver to cure the early stage of chronic severe hepatitis.
3.Professor LIU Minru's Medication Rule in Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (Intracellular Lipid Membrane Congestion Syndrome)
Xinbo HE ; Xiang HU ; Minru LIU ; Fuzhu LI ; Yuhuan HUANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2024;30(20):169-176
ObjectiveTo analyze and sum up the medication rule and the core prescription of Professor LIU Minru in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (intracellular lipid membrane congestion syndrome)and explore the effect mechanism underlying the medication. MethodTwo platforms were used to carry out data mining to analyze the characteristics and rules of Professor LIU's prescriptions for the treatment of this disease. Network pharmacology was used to further clarify active ingredients in the core prescription,and a traditional Chinese medicine-active ingredient-target network was constructed,with the potential mechanism of action analyzed. ResultA total of 321 prescriptions were included in the medical records,involving 178 Chinese medicinals and 28 kinds of formula granules.The Chinese medicinals mainly act on the liver and kidney meridians, whose main tastes were sweetness,pungency,and bitterness and properties were mainly warm,mild,and slightly cold.Commonly used medicine pairs include Dioscoreae Rhizoma-Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata,Chuanxiong Rhizoma-Angelicae Sinensis Radix,Bupleuri Radix-Aurantii Fructus,and Gleditsiae Spina-Curcumae Rhizoma.The commonly used formulas are Xuefu Zhuyutang,Siwugang,Yangjing Zhongyutang,etc. The core prescription is composed of 12 Chinese medicinals such as angelica,white peony,saponaria thorn,and epimedium,containing 74 active ingredients,including quercetin,luteolin,kaempferol,fisetin,and β-sitosterol.A total of 37 key targets were found,involving phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt),mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK),Janus protein tyrosine kinase (JAK)/signal transduction and activator of transcription (STAT),and other signaling pathways. ConclusionThe pathogenesis of this disease is complex.Professor LIU adheres to the pathogenesis of "kidney deficiency as the root cause,and phlegm retention as the symptom". Under the guidance of the academic ideology of "kidney Qi as the root,and protecting Yin as the foundation" and "nurturing Yin to support Yang",she takes into account Yin and Yang in kidney tonic,replenishes and consolidates the essence and blood,and relieves manifestations by dissipating mass, activating blood, and regulating Qi. She has a rigorous thinking in formulating prescriptions. The core prescription has the characteristics of comprehensive regulation by multiple components at multiple targets in multiple pathways.