1.Effect of Linggui Zhugan decoction on the level of serum inflammatory factors, blood lipid and oxidation with coronary heart disease
Ming XIA ; Haoliang SU ; Zhangyong FU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):95-97
Objective To explore the effect of Linggui Zhugan decoction on the level of serum inflammatory factors , blood lipid and oxidation with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods 123 cases of patients diagnosed as CHD and met criterions were collected from May 2013 to February 2015 in cardiovascular department of our hospital.They were divided into two groups according to different treatment modalities, observation group and control group.General information of the two groups were comparable, The patients of two groups reveived conventional treatments such as taking aspirin enteric-coated tablets, rosuvastatin, nitrate.The patients of observation group received Linggui Zhugan Decoction on the basis of conventional treatments.The serum levels of TC, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, SOD, MDA were recorded before and after treatment.Results The serum levels of TC, TG, LDL-C of observation groups were lower than those of control group after treatment (P<0.05).And the serum levels of HDL-C of observation groups were higher than those of control group after treatment (P<0.05).There was significant improvement in the serum levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, MDA and SOD of two groups after treatment than those before treatment (P<0.05).The serum levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, MDA of observation group were lower than those of control group after treatment ( P<0.05 ) , while the SOD serum levels of observation group were higher than those of control group after treatment (P<0.05).Conclusion Linggui Zhugan decoction could significantly improve the levels of blood lipids and decrease the levels of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients of CHD with significant effect.
2.Stereotactic radiotherapy for over 70-year-old patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer
Gao-Feng LI ; Ming-Yu LI ; Hong GAO ; Xia XIU ; Su-Hua XIAO ; MING-YUAN
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2003;0(08):-
Objective To evaluate the short-term therapeutic effect and radiation reaction of stereotactic radiotherapy for early stage non-small cell lung cancer in the elderly patients. Methods Thirty-one patients with stage Ⅰ - Ⅱ non-small cell lung cancer were treated with stereotactic radiotherapy. Patients aged 70-88 years, median age 76; 21 were stage I patients, and 10 stage Ⅱ ; 14 patients had tumor
3.Application of the self-made 10% sodium chloride solution pad ice packs in early local soft tissue injury patients
Su-Yun DING ; Ming-Xia SU ; Ai-Xia NIU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2012;18(25):3058-3061
Objective To explore the effect of self-made 10% sodium chloride solution pad ice packs on the patients with local soft tissue injury in early time.Methods Totals of 62 cases with lower limb soft tissue injury were selected and randomly divided into experimental group ( n =32 ) that received the cold compress treatment by homemade 10% sodium chloride solution pad ice packs,and control group( n =30) that received the cold compress treatment by water pad ice packs.Then,0,0.5,1.5,2 h later,the internal temperature,the temperature between the body surface and ice bag,hardness,the surface of contact surface size,and patients' satisfaction of two groups were observed.Results In the experimental group,the initial temperature of 10%sodium chloride solution pad ice packs was ( - 18.38 ±0.81 ) ℃,temperature between ice bag and body surface was 18℃ during cold compress,half an hour later,the temperature of inside ice bag was ( -9.73 ± 0.54)℃.After one hour in the room,the second cold compress,internal temperature was ( - 2.55 ± 1.66) ℃ and the temperature between ice bag and the surface was about 22 ℃,the end of ice internal temperature was (8.5 ±1.81 )℃.Hardness of first and secondary cold compress was small,the area size of skin contact with ice was about 72%.In the control goup,for the water cotton pad ice bags were so hardness that early thermometers were not inserted and temperature can not accurate measured.And the area of skin contact with ice was 29%.Significant differences were found in the contact area between two groups in different time (t =49.32,49.32,49.32,39.64,respectively; P < 0.05 ).There was no significant difference in the pain degree of patients between two groups,while after 48 h cold compress,pain rating index and the swelling score of experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group(x2 =0.017,P <0.05).Patients' satisfaction of experimental group was significantly higher than that of control group ( x2 =4.4,P < 0.05 ).Condusions Appling the selfmade 10% sodium chloride solution pad ice packs,for the temperature between ice bag and the surface was higher than the skin freezing temperature( -5 ℃ ) and below the basal body temperature,which can reach the objective with no cause frostbite,it has large contact area,easy fixing and shaping,and good for patients with local soft tissue injury in early stage.
4.Fibronectin glomerulopathy: report of a case.
Xin ZHANG ; Su-xia WANG ; Qi-zhuang JIN ; Ming-hui ZHAO ; Wan-zhong ZOU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(1):61-62
5.Identification and AHLs Detection of Dominant Bacterium of Sea Cucumber (Apostichopus japonic) Infected with the Skin Ulceration Syndrom
Ying ZHANG ; Guo-Liang JIANG ; Yun LIU ; Zhi-Qiang WU ; Hai-Yan MA ; Ming-Xia SU ;
Microbiology 2008;0(11):-
The skin ulceration syndrome of sea cucumber is a kind of desease induced by bacterium.In order to investigate the bacterium of infected sea cucumber and detect the N-acyl-homoserine lactones(AHLs) se-cretion of the bacterium,7 bacterial strains were isolated from the infected sea cucumber.These strains were identified by physiological-biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence.Results show that strain C6 belongs to Tenacibaculum,strain 4 belongs to Shewanella putrefaciens group,strain TB belongs to Vibrio,strain BP2,BP3,BP4 and BP6 belong to Pseudoalteromonas,respectively.AHLs were detected with strain Agrobacterium tumefaciens KYC55.Among these bacterial strains,strain C6,4,TB,BP3 and BP4 can se-cret AHLs,while strain BP2 and BP6 can’t.And the AHLs activity differs,from the highest to the lowest are 4,TB,BP4,BP3 and C6.
6.Diversity of vascular permeability in iris and ciliary body after penetrating keratoplasty
Ming-na, LIU ; Xian-li, ZHUANG ; Hua, GAO ; Su-xia, LI ; Wei-yun, SHI
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2013;(7):636-641
Background Allograft rejection is a main cause of failure of penetrating keratoplasty,especially in the patient with high risk of rejection condition.Previous study on allograft rejection mechanism focused on limbal and corneal neovascularization,but these factors did not explain all the phenomena of allograft rejection.Research found that immune cells appeared in iris and ciliary body when rejection occurred,but the relationship between these immune cells and allograft rejection is unclear Objective This study was to evaluate the relationship between diversity of vascular permeability in the iris and ciliary body and allograft rejection after penetrating keratoplasty.Methods Seventy clean eight-week-old BALB/c mice were divided into allogeneic corneal transplantation group (60 mice) and blank control group (10 mice).Allogeneic corneal transplantation was performed with the same age of C57BL/6 mice as donor and BALB/c mice as the recipients.The grafts were examined under the slit lamp microscope and scored based on the criteria of Hegde.The mice were sacrificed and iris and ciliary tissue were obtained 5,10 days and rejection after surgery.Immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) was used respectively to detect the expression diversities of occludin,zonula occludens protein-1 (ZO-1),matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9),major histocompatibility complex-Ⅱ (MHC-Ⅱ),and CCR5,CCR7 and their mRNA in iris and ciliary body.Image-J image analysis software was used to calculate the quantity of positive cells on iris wholemount,and absorbance of target genes (A values).The use and care of the experimental animals complied the ARVO Resolution on the Use of Animals in Research.Results The mean survival time of corneal gratts was (17±3) days after operation.The mean score was 0.6 in 5 days and 0.5 in 10 days,and 3.3 in 18 days after operation.Expression of ZO-1 reduced significantly,and that of MMP-9 increased obviously at the time of rejection.MHC Ⅱ + cells were scattered in iris and ciliary body in normal mice,and the number of the positive cells (cells/field) was increased after operation with a peak value when rejection occurred.A significant difference was seen between normal mice and rejection mice (1559.67±350.29 vs.4021.83±495.18) (P=0.000).The expressions of occludin mRNA and ZO-1 mRNA in the iris and ciliary body decreased obviously in the rejection mice.Compared with normal mice,theA value of ZO-1 and occluding were 36.74±3.13 vs.110.11±11.88 and 57.54±3.41 vs.59.90±3.50respectively,with significant differences between them (all P<0.05).The expressions of MMP-9 mRNA,CCR5 mRNA and CCR7 mRNA in the iris and ciliary body increased gradually with the time lapse after operation and peaked when the rejection appeared.The A value of MMP-9 mRNA,CCR5 mRNA and CCR7 mRNA were significantly higher than those of normal mice (20.29±1.19 vs.2.77±0.85 for MMP-9 mRNA; 35.43±2.56 vs.9.11±0.29 for CCR5 mRNA,and 60.83±0.87 vs.0.89 ±0.95 for CCR7 mRNA) respectively (all P<0.05).Conclusions The permeability of vascules in the iris and ciliary body increase during the allograft rejection after penetrating keratoplasty.Increased antigen presenting cells were also detected.
7.Diagnosis and Treatment of Mild Atypia Viral Encephalitis in Children
yi-hui, HUANG ; pan-li, PENG ; su-xia, WENG ; ming-xiang, LIN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2003;0(10):-
0.05);and there were significant diffe-rences between the final diagnosis and pre-hospitalized diagnosis in all patients with VE(?2=47.08 P
8.Application of Color Doppler Ultrasonography by Bed Side in the Early Diagnosis of Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in Full Term Neonates
yi-jin, SU ; lian-fang, DU ; jin, XIA ; min, FANG ; xian-ming, XU ; jian-guo, HONG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(12):-
Objective To explore the value of color doppler ultrasonography by bed side in the early diagnosis of HIE in full term neonates.Methods The changes of cerebral parenchymal and cerebral arterial blood stream parameter on 35 cases of neonates clinically diagnosed HIE of mild and moderate degree and 40 cases of normal newborns on the 24,48 and 72 hours after birth were observed by color doppler ultrasonography by bed side.Results 1.The cerebral parenchyma was even echo in normal newborns,but it was maldistributed and reinforced in mild asphyxia neonates and it was more serious in moderate degree.The echo of cerebral parenchyma in mild degree was near normal in 48 hours after birth,while the echo of cerebral parenchyma in moderate degree was still maldistributed and reinforced in 48 and 72 hours after birth.2.There was obvious changes in the cerebral arterial blood stream parameter and hemodynamics of the asphyxia newborns compared with normals.The systolic peak velocity(Vs)and end diastolic velocity(Vd)of the cerebral arteries in mild and moderate degree were obviously lower than that of control group in 24,48 hours after birth(Pa0.05).3.Resistance index(RI)of the cerebral arteries in mild and moderate degree were higher than that of control group in 24,48 hours after birth(Pa0.05).Conclusion Color doppler ultrasonography by bed side is a convenient,noninvasive method for diagnosing HIE.
9.Clinical Significance of Fecal Smear Examination on Diagnosing Intestinal Flora Imbalance
xiao-ming, WANG ; rui-qin, ZHAO ; su-xia, XIN ; hong-e, SONG ; ying-hui, GUO ; ge-lan, BAI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(07):-
Objective To study the clinical significance of fecal smear examination on diagnosing intestinal flora imbalance in infantile diarrhea.Methods A sterile cotton swab was used to spread a layer of fresh feces quantum satis from a sterile container on a clean slide;the smear was fixed and stained with Gram′s methods after it was air-dried,then the specimen was observed with a microscopy(field lens 100 ? eye lens 10) and recorded.Results In the acute diarrhea group(40 cases),the distribution feature of 3 floras on the fecal smears:≥50% Gram-negative bacilli in 6 cases(15%),≥50% Gram-positive cocci in 30 cases(75%) and ≥68% Gram-positive bacilli in 4 cases(10%).In the delayed and chronic diarrhea group(62 cases),the distribution feature of 3 floras on the fecal smears:≥50% Gram-negative bacilli in 7 cases(11.29%),≥50% Gram-positive cocci in 44 cases(70.97%) and ≥68% Gram-positive bacilli in 6 cases(9.68%).In the normal control group(32 cases),the distribution feature of 3 floras on the fecal smears:≥50% Gram-negative bacilli in 1 case(3.13%),≥50% Gram-positive cocci in 1 case(3.13%),and ≥68% Gram-positive bacilli in 17 cases(53.13%).For the distribution of 3 floras in the 3 groups,chi-squared test was performed,and the results showed that the difference was significant in Gram-positive cocci(?~2=47.76 P0.05).Conclusions Acute,delayed or chronic diarrhea can lead to flora imbalance.In order to timely and rapidly know the flora imbalance in children with diarrhea,clinically the simple,easily operated and practical smear staining method shall be widely applied.
10.Application of post quantification inspection in nursing quality management in ICU
Ming-Fang XIANG ; Xiu-Rong HU ; Su-Lan ZHANG ; Chun-Xia WANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2008;14(13):1516-1518
Objective To discuss the application of post quantification inspection in nursing quality management in ICU of Siehuan cancer hospital. Methods According to the nursing quality criteria, work specification and different requirements in each post and weighted value of each post, quantification inspection regulations and score standardization were formulated and brought into effect in each post. Results After theapplication of post quantification inspection, the nursing service quality and patients' satisfaction to nursingservice were improved. This method could scientifically embody the quality of nursing work, and alsoconsummated the head nurses' administration, thereby improving the professional level of nurses to some extent.Conclusions The application of post quantification inspection enhances the science and operation of nursingmanagement, and helps to improve the level of nursing management.