1.Methods for Determination of Four Nitro Alkances in the Air of Workplace
Ming ZHAN ; Ye XI ; Jingliang XU
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(05):-
Objective To develop the methods for determination of nitromethane,nitroethane,1-nitropropane,2-nitropropane in the air of workplace. Methods Nitromethane,nitroethane,1-nitropropane,2-nitropropane in the air of workplace were collected by active carbon tube,desorbed in ethyl acetate solution and detected by capillary gas chromatography (GC-FID). Results The linear concentration range of nitromethane,nitroethane,1-nitropropane,2-nitropropane was 43.2-345.3,177.6-1 421.0,68.5-547.7,24.1-192.4 ?g/ml respectively and the relative standard deviation was 1%-5%. Sampling efficiency was 100%,desorption efficiency was 91%-93%. The sample could be resaved at 4-10 ℃ for 5-7 days. Conclusion The method is applicable to determination of nitromethane,nitroethane,1-nitropropane,2-nitropropane in the air of workplace.
2.Investigation of properties of the resveratrol-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complex by drug-protein interaction spectra and molecular modeling.
Ming GUO ; Minzhong ZHAN ; Yanke JIANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):726-33
The supramolecular inclusion properties of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and resveratrol (Res) were investigated using drug-protein interaction spectroscopy method. The differences between the results of interaction spectroscopy method and the results of classical method were compared. The total energy of the stable inclusion of cyclodextrin-resveratrol was calculated by Gaussian theory calculation. The stable inclusions in the process of interaction between resveratrol/inclusion complex and bovine lactgoferrin (BLF) were studied by molecular modeling. The results showed that the interaction spectroscopy method could explain the property of the inclusion in a more sensitive manner, it also interpreted the conveying mechanism of BLF binding with inclusion complex. The molecular modeling result showed consistent results with Gaussian theory calculation; both of the two methods obtained the stable configuration of beta-CD-Res inclusion. The relevant result provided an experimental consequence for the pharmacology research of beta-cyclodextrin-resveratrol inclusion complex as well as offering a new reference to the future research of supramolecular inclusion compound.
3.Progress of genetic studies on serum TSH levels
Ming ZHAN ; Shuangxia ZHAO ; Huaidong SONG
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2012;28(7):602-606
Thyroid hormones play major roles in the regulation of a wide range of metabolie and physiologic processes.Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone( TSH ) concentration,a sensitive barometer of thyroid function,shows significant individual difference in which genetic variation is a major factor.After using traditional genetic linkage studies and candidate gene association studies to explore the suseeptibility genes of serum TSH,many progresses have been made and new susceptibility genes have been identified by genome-wide association study (GWAS).In this review,we focus on the susceptibility genes of serum TSH levels and also the future prospect that may be obtained from these studies.
4.The low urethra urethral dynamics characteristics after cervical cancer radical hysterectomy postoperative
Senge DAI ; Ming LEI ; Lifei ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(2):190-192
Objective To investigate a wide range of uterine cervical cancer after hysterectomy for lower urinary tract urinary dynamics characteristics.Methods Cervical cancer Ib Ⅱ a via ablominal extensive hysterectomy in 25 cases were analyzed retrospectively,which had the type of operation in 7 cases,type Ⅲ Procedures for 18 cases,respectively,at 1 month after operation and 1 urethral urodynamic studies.Results The patients showed varying degrees of voiding dysfunction and urine storage dysfunction,maximum urinary flow rate decreased significantly (10.01 ml/min),the average decrease in urinary flow rate(6.44ml/min),voiding time 77.63s,residual urine volume 103.16ml,maximum bladder capacity 288.68ml,postoperative beard had the aid of abdominal pressure urination.Conclusion Extensive hysterectomy can occur after different degree of voiding dysfunction and urine storage dysfunction,and duration is longer,the main manifestation of impaired detrusor function,bladder sensory dysfunction,urethral dynamics can contribute to early diagnosis,early treatment,to prevent serious complications of the urinary system.
5.Investigation of properties of the resveratrol-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complex by drug-protein interaction spectra and molecular modeling.
Ming GUO ; Min-Zhong ZHAN ; Yan-Ke JIANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):726-733
The supramolecular inclusion properties of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and resveratrol (Res) were investigated using drug-protein interaction spectroscopy method. The differences between the results of interaction spectroscopy method and the results of classical method were compared. The total energy of the stable inclusion of cyclodextrin-resveratrol was calculated by Gaussian theory calculation. The stable inclusions in the process of interaction between resveratrol/inclusion complex and bovine lactgoferrin (BLF) were studied by molecular modeling. The results showed that the interaction spectroscopy method could explain the property of the inclusion in a more sensitive manner, it also interpreted the conveying mechanism of BLF binding with inclusion complex. The molecular modeling result showed consistent results with Gaussian theory calculation; both of the two methods obtained the stable configuration of beta-CD-Res inclusion. The relevant result provided an experimental consequence for the pharmacology research of beta-cyclodextrin-resveratrol inclusion complex as well as offering a new reference to the future research of supramolecular inclusion compound.
Animals
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Cattle
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Lactoferrin
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chemistry
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Models, Molecular
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Stilbenes
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chemistry
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beta-Cyclodextrins
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chemistry
7.Bone marrow edema resulting from nontraumatic femoral head necrosis:Association Research Circulation Osseous staging and pain grading
Weiqiang ZHAN ; Zongsheng YIN ; Ming LU ; Jialiu FANG ; Qin HU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(46):7529-7533
BACKGROUND:The relationship between the occurrence time and clinical symptoms of bone marrow edema in nontraumatic femoral head necrosis is stil controversial. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship of bone marrow edema in nontraumatic femoral head necrosis with Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) staging and pain grading. METHODS: Forty-eight patients with nontraumatic femoral head necrosis (58 hips) were confirmed to have bone marrow edema on MRI T1 weighted images and T2 fat suppression images. Then, the patients were graded according to the MRI Classification Method reported by Zhao Pei-rong, the ARCO Staging System and Harris hip score for pain grading. We analyzed the correlation of bone marrow edema with ARCO staging and pain grading. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The incidence rate of bone marrow edema in ARCO I-III was increased in sequence, and the difference was statisticaly significant (χ2=27.69,P=0.001); the average rank of bone marrow edema in ARCO I-III was increased significantly (χ2=19.947,P=0.000). The incidence rate of bone marrow edema also increased among different pain grading, and the difference was statisticaly significant (χ2=57.0, P=0.000); the average rank of bone marrow edema among different pain grading was increased significantly (χ2=174.0,P=0.000). The presence and aggravation of bone marrow edema indicate the enlargement of necrosis area and the aggravation of symptoms in patients with nontraumatic femoral head necrosis, which can be used as an auxiliary index for the appraisal of disease progression.
8.The association of the expression level of anti-apoptosis protein p-AKT and gastric mucosal injury induced by indomethacin in mice
Ming GAO ; Aiguo TAN ; Aihua LIU ; Chunmei ZHAN ; Cibo HUANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2008;12(8):560-562,插三
Objective To investigate the association of the expression level of anti-apoptosis protein p-AKT and gastric mucasal injury induced by indomethacin in mice.Methods The cytotoxicity induced by indomethacin was measured by LDH assay.The p-AKT expression levels were measured in the gastric mucosal tissues from C57BL/6 mice and rat gastric mucosal (RGM-1) cell lines treated with indomethacin lay western blotting.Results The cytotoxicity induced by indomethacin was in a dose dependent manner.Compared with the control,a typical histological appearance of gastric ulcer was observed in the gastric mucosa of in domethacin-administered mice;p-AKT protein expression in the gastric mucosa of mice and RGM-1 cell lines was decreased after treated with indomethacin.Conclusion The reduction of Anfi-apoptesis protein p-AKT expression may be a new mechanism for the gastric mucosal injury induced by indomethacin.
9.Correlation of a high normal serum TSH with blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, and blood lipids in Chinese Han population
Quhua YIN ; Ming ZHAN ; Dongmei KANG ; Jun LIANG ; Huaidong SONG
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2015;(9):781-783
[Summary] A total of 1 510 subjects undergoing physical examination in the Central Hospital of Xuzhou were included in this study. According to the level of TSH, the subjects were divided into low TSH group(0. 30-0. 99 mIU/L,n=351), moderate TSH group(1. 00-1. 89 mIU/L, n=703), and high TSH group(1. 90-4. 80 mIU/L, n=456). Analysis of variance and linear regression were used for data analysis. The results showed that systolic blood pressure ( SBP) , diastolic blood pressure ( DBP) , triglyceride ( TG) , and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol( HDL-C) revealed significant differences among 3 group(P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). In the univariate linear regression model, serumTSHwithinthereferencerangewasnegativelyassociatedwithSBPandDBP(P<0.05orP<0.01),and positively associated with TG and HDL-C (P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). However, the correlations disappeared after adjustment for gender, age, body mass index, fasting plasma glucose ( FPG ) , and TG. In the multiple linear regression model, a significant negative correlation of TSH with SBP and FPG was found in males(P<0. 05).
10.Inactivation of DAPK1 gene by methylated oligonucleotides and its effect on the proliferation of leukemia cell line K562
Fei ZHAN ; Junhua LI ; Feng CHEN ; Ming CHEN
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2011;20(5):269-271
Objective To inactivate Death-associated protein kinase 1 gene (DAPK1) by transfecting complementary methylated oligonucleotides and studies its effect on the proliferation of myelogenous leukemia cell line K562. Methods Methylated oligonucleotides complementary to DAPK1 gene promoter were transfected into K562 cells by Iipo2000. Methylation specific PCR (MSP) and Reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) were applied to detect DAPK1 gene promoter methylation status and its mRNA expressions respectively. MTT was used to detect the proliferation of K562 cells pre- and post- oligonucleotides transfection. Results DAPK1 gene promoter in non-treated and control groups were unmethylated with detectable mRNA expressions, but it became methylated with inhibited mRNA expressions after methylated oligonucleotide transfection. Proliferation in methylated oligonucleotide treatment group was significantly higher than that in non-treated and control groups. Conclusion Complementary methylated oligonucleotides could inactivate DAPK1 gene and inhibit its expression in K562 cells, which could promote its proliferation.