1.The ethical thinking of the legislation issues and the legislative principles on new rural area cooperative medical system
Min LIU ; Shan-Fa YANG ;
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
There are necessities to the legislation of new rural area cooperative medical system as it impelled nationwide.For it is the system that guarantees peasants' basic medical rights and turns out to be part of China's social security.The key of the system construction is its legislation aspect.The first thing to consider is the necessity and feasibility of its legislation.Then comes to its legislative principles from the standpoint of legislative ethics,which is determined by its particularity that it faces to a majority of peasants concerning their public interest and so on.
2.Preliminary study on relationship of disease-syndrome-symptom of ovulatory disorder infertility based on factor analysis.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(19):3860-3864
OBJECTIVEIn this study, the clinical data of 240 cases of data acquisition on ovulation in patients with anovulatory infertility.
METHODUsing the method of factor analysis, summed up the distribution situation of various syndromes and the relationship of disease-syndrome-symptom.
RESULTFrom the study we found that polycystic ocary syndrome > premature ovarian failure > corpus luteum insufficiency > luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome > hyperprolactinemia > anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Using the factor analysis method, the syndromes of anovulatory infertility were divided into six types and the distribution proportion of them is: kidney Yang deficiency and blood stasis > kidney Yang deficiency > kidney Yin deficiency and blood stasis > kidney Yin deficiency and liver Qi stagnation syndrome > kidney Yang deficiency and phlegm dampness stagnation > kidney Yin deficiency. By means of statistics, the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptoms as abdomen pain before menstrual onset, obfuscation colour, cold lower abdomen, insomnia, fatigue, eyes dark, face dark or ring lip dark, before and after menstruation breast swelling, chest tightness, irritable insomnia, depression and lower abdomen pain during menstruation etc contribute high degree in the process.
CONCLUSIONPolycystic ovary syndrome and premature are the main causes of ovulatory disorder infertility and the disease incidence rate assumed the tendency which rose year by year. The treatment of the disease of kidney yang deficiency syndrome scales biggest the disease degree of contribution. Blood stasis is the important factor in the process of pathogenesis evolution. In the study of disease distribution, we found that symptom distribution trend roughly the same and the same symptom severity in different diseases with different, which provides experience for the theory-different diseases with the same therapeutic method. These conclusions provide guidance and reference evidences for clinic practice.
Adult ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Humans ; Infertility, Female ; diagnosis ; physiopathology ; Ovulation
3.Content Determination of Tannin in Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco and Its Carbonisatus
Xiangli ZENG ; Weian DING ; Min-Qiu SHAN ;
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(04):-
Objective To compare the tannin contents of Platycladus orientalis(L.) Franco and its carbonisatus.Method A tungsten molybdophosphate-casein colorimetric method was used with gallic acid as reference substance.Results The standard curve in the range of 0.026~0.26 mg(r =0.999 4),and the average recovery rate was 97.85%,RSD=1.07%(n =9).Conclusion The method is reliable and can be used to determine the tannic of and its different processed products.
4.Explorative Eye Tracking Movement of Patients with Depression
Chao PAN ; Min SHAN ; Risheng ZHU
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1988;0(06):-
Objective: To explore eye tracking movements of patients with depression.Methods:Thirty-one patients with depression were tested by tracking of exploratory eye movement (Type-Ⅳ) before and after treatment (mean interval 34?8 days), at the same time HAMD was applied. Thirty-one normal controls were tested by tracking of exploratory eye movement either.Results:There were significant differences of discriminant analysis between the results of patients and controls (0.52?1.58,0.79?1.44, vs.-1.00?0.85,t=4.40, 5.80, P0.05);Conclusion:There is statistical difference in exploratory eye tracking movements of depressive patients and that of controls. After depression improved, no significant changes were noted between the main indexes of eye tracking movements of the first test and that of the second test.
5.An ABCC8 gene mutation leading to the onset of KATP-congenital hyperinsulinism in a Chinese boy and his pedigree analysis
Yanmei SANG ; Shuwen HU ; Min LIU ; Changhong LI ; Shan BAO
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2012;28(1):51-53
ABCC8,KCNJ11,and GLUD1 gene mutations were investigated in a male patient with congenital hyperinsulinism and his parents were also investigated.A 1484 G>A mutation was found in the 10th exon of ABCC8 gene in the patient,which leads to amino acid substitution at the 495 residue of the sulphonylurea receptor SUR1 protein.The patient's father also carried the same heterozygous inactive mutation,while the genotype of the mother was normal,indicating that the gene mutation of the patient was paternally inherited.According to that mutation,it is deduced that the patient may suffer from the focal type of congenital hyperinsulinism.
6.Clinicopathologic characteristics of eight patients with small cell carcinoma of the cervix
Min CHENG ; Lingying WU ; Ping BAI ; Rong ZHANG ; Shan ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2008;43(3):189-192
Objective To investigate the clinicopathologic characteristics,therapy and prognostic factors of small cell carcinoma of the cervix.Methods Clinical and pathological data of eight patients were analyzed retrospectively.Results Eight patients all presented with symptoms of abnormal vaginal bleeding or postcoital spotting.One patient had stage Ⅰ b1 disease,2 had stage Ⅰ b2 disease.2 had stage Ⅱ b disease and 3 had stage Ⅲ b disease.Histopathologic findings showed the small tumor cells had scant cytoplasm,round nuclei,absence of nucleoli,and finely dispersed chromatin.Immunohistochemical findings were positive in 7 cases for neuron-specific enolase.Three patients with stage Ⅰ b disease and 1patient with stage Ⅲb disease underwent radical hysterectomy and postoperative chemotherapy.with or without radiotherapy,and the survival period was 64,22,14 and 6 months respectively.Two patients with stage Ⅱ b disease and 2 with stage Ⅲ b disease underwent chemotherapy and radiotherapy,and the survival period was 25,9,10 and 5 months respectively.Conclusions Immunohistochemical analysis using several kinds of neuroendocrine markers is helpful in establishing the correct diagnosis in addition to focusing on characteristic histopathological features.It is necessary to use comprehensive treatment including surgery,chemotherapy and radiotherapy for patients with small cell carcinoma of the cervix.Chemotherapy may play an important role in the treatment.
7.Effects of acute hypothermia and hypoxia on serum SOD and MDA in normal and cardiac ischemic rabbit.
Jun-Jie HUANG ; Shan-Min ZHAO ; Xian-Jiao HE
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2004;20(1):10-23
Animals
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Hypothermia
;
blood
;
Hypoxia
;
blood
;
Malondialdehyde
;
blood
;
Myocardial Ischemia
;
blood
;
Rabbits
;
Superoxide Dismutase
;
blood
8.Effect of different sex and gonadal function on soman-induced hypothermia in rats.
Yong-Lu YANG ; Zhi-Min JING ; Yu-Shan LI
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2006;22(2):157-158
Animals
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Female
;
Gonads
;
physiopathology
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Hypothermia
;
chemically induced
;
physiopathology
;
Male
;
Rats
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Rats, Wistar
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Sex Factors
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Soman
;
adverse effects
;
pharmacology
9.Factors determining growth response in recombinant growth hormone treatment of growth hormone deficient children.
Si-nian PAN ; Min-lian DU ; Hong-shan CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2006;44(7):544-545
Adolescent
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Age Factors
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Body Height
;
drug effects
;
Body Mass Index
;
Child
;
Child, Preschool
;
Drug Administration Schedule
;
Female
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Growth Disorders
;
drug therapy
;
Human Growth Hormone
;
administration & dosage
;
therapeutic use
;
Humans
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Male
;
Recombinant Proteins
;
therapeutic use
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Time Factors
;
Treatment Outcome
10.Beta-HIVS combined cisplatin inhibited activities of human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 in vitro.
Jie ZHANG ; Min-He SHEN ; Shan-Ming RUAN
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2014;34(8):987-990
OBJECTIVETo study the effect of beta-hydroxyisovaleryl shikonin (beta-HIVS) combined cisplatin on activities of ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 in vivo and its possible mechanisms.
METHODSCells were divided into the blank control group and six beta-HIVS groups (2 - 30 micromol/L). Effect of beta-HIVS at different concentrations on the activities of ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 was detected using MTT assay. SKOV3 cells were treated with cisplatin (10, 20, and 40 micromol/L) and beta-HIVS (0.25, 1, and 2.5 micromol/L) combined cisplatin. Effect of beta-HIVS combined cisplatin on the activities of ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 was determined by MTT assay. The expression of Bcl-2 and Bax after treated by different concentrations of beta-HIVS was detected by Western blot.
RESULTSThe activities of SKOV3 were inhibited by different concentrations of beta-HIVS dose-dependently. The 50% inhibition rate (IC50) was 7.37 micromol/L. There was statistical difference in IC50 between each concentration beta-HIVS group and the blank control group (P < 0.05). There was statistical difference in IC50 between the beta-HIVS (1 and 2.5 micromol/L) combined cisplatin groups and the cisplatin group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). The synergistic effect on beta-HIVS showed dose-dependent manner. Results of Western blot showed beta-HIVS at different concentrations (5, 7.5, and 10 micromol/L) could obviously up-regulate the expression level of Bax protein and inhibit the expression level of Bcl-2 protein, showing statistical difference when compared with the control group (P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS; HIVS could obviously inhibit in vitro growth of SKOV3 in a dose-dependent manner. With the range of concentration, beta-HIVS showed synergetic effect with cisplatin. Besides, along with increasing beta-HIVS concentrations, the synergetic effect was more significant. The synergetic effect might accelerate the apoptosis of SKOV3 through up-regulating Bax expression and inhibiting Bcl-2 expression.
Apoptosis ; drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cisplatin ; pharmacology ; Female ; Humans ; Naphthoquinones ; pharmacology ; Ovarian Neoplasms ; metabolism ; pathology ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 ; metabolism ; bcl-2-Associated X Protein ; metabolism