OBJECTIVE To explore the reason,hazard and preventive method of sharp injuries by analyzing nursing students who had sharp injuries.METHODS A retrospective study of hospital medical sharp injuries were taken among nursing students from Aug 2007 to May 2008.RESULTS There were 30 cases sharp injuries occurred in past year.Needles injuries accounted for 76.7%,and the others for 23.3%.Fifteen cases occurred in operation,and 15 cases occurred after operation.Twenty-three cases worked without gloves;86.7%injuris were on fingers.Hepatitis Bvaccine inoculation rate was 63.3% in 30 cases.CONCLUSIONS Enhancing occupational security education,improving nursing students′ sense of occupational security prevention and standardizing operation progress,can decrease sharp injuries among nursing students.

Objective To design a neonatal nasogastric fixation mount to decrease the complications during nasogastric feeding and facilitate the nurse's operation.Methods The mount was composed of a base,a hose rack,a clamp,a freelyrotating roll ball and a fixation knob.Totally 90 preterm infants hospitalized from January to September 2016 were equally and randomly divided into a fixation mount group,a gravity feeding group and a control group using conventional nasogastric feeding.The incidences of the complications during feeding were recorded including emesis,abdominal distension and apnea,and questionnaire survey was carried out on the nurse's satisfaction for the fixation mount.Results The mount reduced the complications related to nasal feeding,increased the nurse's satisfaction.The fixation mount group had the complications incidence rate (30.0％) significantly lower than those of the gravity feeding group (43.3％) and the control group (53.3％).The nurse's satisfaction in the fixation mount group (93.3％) was higher than those in the gravity feeding group (80.0％) and control group (52.0％).Conclusion The nasograstric fixation mount is applicable for the preterm infants in far-infrared radiation table,warmer and infanette,and thus is worthy promoting clinically.

Adult ; Humans ; Liver Transplantation ; United States

Coronary Disease ; Humans ; Smoking

Cardiology ; Integrative Medicine ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional

Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitation on motor function of hemiplegic patients after cerebral infarction. Methods Forty two patients were divided into two groups randomly: a rehabilitation group and a control group. Both groups were given the same internal medical treatment to stabilize the patients conditions in the early stage. In addition, the patients in the rehabilitation group were given early formal rehabilitation training, while those in the control group were given no formal rehabilitation training. The results of therapy were assessed by using SIAS method (Stroke Impairment Assessment Set). Results As shown by the SIAS result, the scores of motor function, muscle tone, range of motion (ROM), pain, trunk control and function on the unaffected side in the rehabilitation group were significantly better than those in the control group (all P

The serum concentration of vitamin A (VA) and B-carotene were determined in 50 healthy pregnant women in the later trimesters and parturition, their newborns and 20 non-pregnant women. In the meantime the contents of placental tissues were determined too. The results showed; 1. The serum VA content(2.17 umol/L, 62ug/dl)of pregnant women in the later trimesters was higher than that of non-pregnant women (1.37umol/L, 39ug/dl), but it decreased immediately after delivery. 2. There was no significant def-ference of the serum B-carotene concentration between the pregnant women and non-pregnant women. 3. The cord blood VA and B-carotene contents were much lower than those of maternal blood. 4. The contents of B-caro-tene in placentas were 9.6 times as much as VA. 5. The efficiency of transport of B-carotene from maternal blood to placental tissue was higher than that of VA, and lower than that from placenta to cord blood.

Objective To explore the relationship between β2-microglobulin and D-Dimer concentration in the pregnancy-induced hypertension patients with kidney injury.Methods The 120 cases of kidney injury pregnancy-induced hypertension patients were enrolled in our hospital from Nov 2010 to Nov 2015 (served as observation group).The levels of BUN,Scr,UA,β2-microglobulin and D-Dimer were detected.The 100 cases of healthy subjects and 120 cases of normal pregnancy women were taken as controls,respectively.Results Compared with healthy control and normal pregnancy women,the levels of BUN,Scr,UA were increased significantly in the observation group (P<0.05).The results also showed that the expression of NGAL,NLRP3,NADPH oxidase subunits,TGFβ,Smad2,Smad3,β2-microglobulin and D-Dimer were sharply increased as compared with the other two group (P<0.05).Conclusion β2-microglobulin and D-Dimer are significantly related with pregnancy-induced hypertension patients with kidney injury and they would be taken as clinical indicators for the diagnosis of this disease.

BackBoard(BB)network teaching platform was established in physiology teaching in order to assist traditional teaching with modern information technologies.BB network teaching platform applied multimedia,domestic and foreign teaching resources,online test,interactive forum and problem based learning mode.Converting internet to efficient education environment will not only fully promote students'understanding and widen their thoughts,but also improve the teaching quality.Meanwhile,BB network teaching platform is featured in diversity,stereo,information and interaction.

Objective To analyze the clinical distribution and antimicrobial resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii (A.baumannii)from a hospital,so as to guide the rational use of antimicrobial agents and provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of healthcare-associated infection(HAI).Methods Distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility testing results of A.baumannii isolated from patients between January 2011 and December 2013 were analyzed retrospectively.Results A total of 339 A.baumannii isolates were isolated within three years,291 iso-lates (85.84%)were from sputum,followed by urine (n=29,8.55%),secretion(n=12,3.54%)and blood (n=3,0.89%).The main distribution departments were intensive care unit(ICU,n=149,43.95%),department of re-spiratory medicine (n=46,13.57%),department of pediatrics (n =32,9.44%)and oncology (n =22,6.49%). The resistant rate of A.baumannii to tobramycin and imipenem were 11 .11 %-49.47%,the resistant rates to the other antimicrobial agents were relatively high;antimicrobial resistant rate of 2012 and 2013 were obviously lower than 2011 .Conclusion A.baumannii from this hospital are mainly from sputum specimens,and mainly distribute in ICU and department of respiratory medicine,antimicrobial resistant rate is high,but there is a decreasing tenden-cy in recent years.