1.Urethral dilatation after urethrotomy for urethral stricture: A VMMC protocol.
Romeo T. Romero ; Meliton D. Alpas III ; Karl Marvin M. Tan
Philippine Journal of Urology 2018;28(1):53-58
OBJECTIVE:
To document the VMMC Urethral Dilatation Protocol, established in Veterans MemorialMedical Center for male patients with urethral stricture who underwent urethrotomy and to determineif there is a significant difference in the International Prostate Symptom Score and Uroflowmetrystudies after urethral dilatation in male patients with urethral stricture who underwent urethrotomy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:
The is a descriptive, retrospective chart review of male patients in VeteransMemorial Medical Center diagnosed with urethral strictures via voiding cystourethrogram or flexiblecystoscopy who underwent urethrotomy. A total of 24 patients were enrolled in this study, all ofwhom were post TURP patients. All patients with recurrent urethral stricture, history of trauma andpatients with infectious causes of stricture were excluded. Each patient's International ProstateSymptom Score and Uroflowmetry studies prior to urethrotomy and post urethrotomy who underwentthe VMMC urethral dilatation were collected. Median and range (Minimum-Maximum) were usedto describe the variables of the study. These variables are IPSS, peak flow rate, average flow rate,voided volume, and residual volume.
RESULTS:
The IPSS, was statistically lower after urethrotomy with urethral dilatation and theuroflowmetry parameters (peak flow rate, average flow rate, voided volume, and residual volume)were statistically improved after urethrotomy with urethral dilatation.
CONCLUSION
The Urethral Dilatation Protocol established in Veterans Memorial Medical Center andwhich is done every week for 1 month, then every 2 weeks for another 1 month, and monthly untilthere is markedly improved International Prostate Symptom Score showed that this timing may helpimprove IPSS and patient symptoms but not lessen recurrence rates.