1.Diagnosis and treatment of excessive heat accumulated in chest syndrome which belongs to Fu-viscera disease of sanjiao and its application
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(01):-
This article proposes the integrated outline of excessive heat accumulated in chest syndrome from the view of Fu-viscera disease of sanjiao based on numbers of clinical experiences,which can prove that the objective existence and theory of sanjiao fu-viscera has specific significance.
2.A study on the homogeneity of the therapeutic effect on stroke patients in rehabilitation Medical Association
Meiling HUANG ; Yulong WANG ; Yao WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2017;32(6):618-623
Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of stroke patients received rehabilitation treatment at different medical units in the Rehabilitation Medical Association.Method:Totally 183 stroke patients were recruited from October 12,2012 to February 5,2016 by Shenzhen Rehabilitation Medical Association(SRMA).SRMA consists of 4 members,including the Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen Nan'ao People's Hospital,Shenzhen Baoxing Hospital and Community Healthcare Center in Futian District,which belong to tertiary hospital,secondary hospital,and primary healthcare unit,respectively.According to the time of onset of stroke,all the patients were divided into recovery phase or sequelae phase.The rehabilitation facilities were standardized.All patients received rehabilitation treatment for 4 weeks,which included functional rehabilitation training of limb,functional electrical stimulation training,activities of daily living training.Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA),balance subscale of the Fugl-Meyer test(FMB),National Institute of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) and modified Barthel Index(MBI) before and after rehabilitation treatment were used to evaluate the effects.Result:The scores of FMA,FMB,NIHSS and MBI were significantly improved in all the groups after rehabilitation treatment(P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in all assessments among the groups(P> 0.05).Conclusion:Based on the standardized rehabilitation treatment programs,the stroke patients come from the members of Rehabilitation Medical Association can achieve homogeneous effects after rehabilitation treatment.
3.Anti-apopttoic effect of resveratrol on free fatty acid-i nduced human hepatic L02 cells and its mechanisms
Qi YAO ; Meiling LI ; Mengyuan CHEN ; Jianguo DAI
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2015;(8):804-808
Objective Resveratrol can improve nonalcoholic fatty liver disease , but its action mechanisms remain unclear . This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of resveratrol against the free fatty acid ( FFA)-induced apoptosis of human hepatic L02 cells and its possible mechanisms . Methods Human hepatic L02 cells were incubated with FFA and resveratrol for 24 hours.The prepared cells were divided into a blank control , an FFA ( 2 mmol/L) , and a resveratrol group ( 50 μmol/L resveratrol +2 mmol L/FFA).After treatment, we measured the triglyceride (TG), glutathi-one (GSH), and malonaldchyde (MDA) contents and caspase3 ac-tivity in the hepatocytes , determined the apoptosis of the cells by flow cytometry , and detected the protein expression of silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) by Western blot as well as the mRNA expressions of catalase (CAT), Mn superoxide dismucase (MnSOD), Bcl-2, and Bax by qRT-PCR. Results The TG content and caspase 3 activity in the hepatocytes were significantly increased in the FFA ([3518.±64.2] μmol/L and [5.97 ±0.78] U/g) and the resveratrol group ([201.1 ±60.1] μmol/L and [3.60 ±0.73] U/g) as compared with those of the blank control ([40.2 ±7.4] μmol/L and [2.56 ±0.49] U/g) (both P<0.05), but the caspase3 ac-tivity was markedly decreased in the resveratrol group in comparison with that of the FFA group (P<0.05).Both early and late apop-tosis rates of the hepatocytes were remarkably higher in the FFA ([6.75 ±0.81]%and [8.52 ±0.54]%) and the resveratrol group ([4.94 ±0.44]%and [6.52 ±0.61]%) than those in the blank control ([3.38 ±0.33]% and [2.72 ±0.19]%) ( both P<0.05), with statistically significant differences between the former two groups (P<0.05).The resveratrol group showed significant differences in the GSH content ([100.2 ±8.8] nmol/g), the MDA level ([2.36 ±0.82] mg/g), and the relative expression of SIRT1 (0.84 ±0.04) from the FFA group ([73.8 ±13.1] nmol/g, [3.77 ±0.92] mg/g, and 0.61 ±0.07) and the control ([113.7 ±13.8] nmol/g, [1.85 ±0.41] mg/g, and 0.90 ±0.02) (all P<0.05).The resveratrol group also exhibited statistically significant differences in the relative expressions of the MnSOD , CAT, and Bax genes from the FFA and control groups (P<0.05). Conclusion Resveratrol attenuates FFA-induced apoptosis of human hepatic L 02 cells by activating SIRT1 and reducing the oxidative stress of hepatocytes .
4.The effects of serum glycodelin-A on pregnancy outcome in women receiving intrauterine insemination
Meiling LI ; Yuanjiao LIANG ; Tao SHEN ; Yong SHAO ; Jun JING ; Bing YAO
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2014;(12):1294-1296
Objective Glycodelin-A is one of glycoproteins secreted from endometrial epithelial cells , and it plays an im-portant role in embryo implantation , inhibition of reject reaction and pregnancy maintenance .Glycodelin-A will become an important potential marker in evaluating the endometrial receptivity and predicting the pregnancy outcome .The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation of glycodelin-A detected on the day of HCG and endometrial receptivity and the effects of glycodelin -A on the pregnancy outcome in the intrauterine insemination (IUI) period. Methods One hundred and seven woman patients with bilateral unobstruct-ed tubes and without endometrial lesions , endometrial polyps or intrauterine adhesions from Oct 2012 to Feb 2014 in our hospital were recruited in this study .Serum glycodelin-A in women receiving IUI on the day of HCG was measured by ELISA .Serum estradiol (E2), progesterone (P), and corpus luteum (LH) levels were measured by immunochemiluminometric assays .The condition of the endometrium was examined by transvaginalultrasonography . Results The serum glycodelin-A level on the day of HCG was higher in pregnant group [(1.47 ±0.38)ng/mL] than that in nonpregnant group ([0.62 ±0.13]ng/mL).The serum glycodelin-A level on the day of HCG was higher in endometrial thickness ≥7 mm group ([1.53 ±0.49]ng/mL) than endometrial thickness <7 mm group ([0.51 ±0.17]ng/mL). Conclusion The serum glycodelin-A level on the day of HCG may reflect endometrial receptivity to a cer-tain extent , which might have prognosis value for pregnancy following IUI .
5.Fabrication of New GH-CS/Fc-NH2/Cytc Modified Electrode and Its Application in Detection of Nitrite
Na HUANG ; Meiling LIU ; Jianhui DENG ; Linping WANG ; Youyu ZHANG ; Shouzhuo YAO
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2015;(3):325-332
Highly conjugated linear molecular wires are one of the basic elements for constructing molecular electronic devices. Among these conjugated compounds, ferrocene-terminated compounds as well as their derivatives have been widely studied because of their ideal electrochemical activity. Based on these, a new ferrocene-terminated phenylethynyaniline ( Fc-NH2 ) was synthesized by Sonogashira cross coupling reaction. The structure of the target compound was identified by infrared ( IR) , nuclear magnetic resonance ( NMR) , mass spectra ( MS) and cyclic voltammetry ( CV) . Combined the graphene-chitosan ( GH-CS) and Fc-NH2 , a new composite of GH-CS/Fc-NH2 was prepared and then used for immobilization of Cytc to prepare the GH-CS/Fc-NH2/Cytc/GCE. It was found from the CV result that a pair of peaks near-0. 2 V appeared which can be attributed to Cytc. The GH-CS/Fc-NH2/Cytc modified GCE showed good catalysis towards NaNO2 , and good linear relationship was found in the range of 1 ×10-7-1. 5 ×10-4 mol/L,and the determination limit was bellow 4×10-8 mol/L. Therefore, cytochrome c (Cytc) can be immobilized on the GH-CS/Fc-NH2 and the direct electron transfer can be realized between the electrode and solution and shows good prospect for detection of NaNO2 .
6.Expressions of PAX-2 and PTEN in endometrial lesions and their correlation with endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia
Yiting MENG ; Donglin MA ; Li LI ; Jingjing YAO ; Meiling MAO ; Jianghui YANG ; Wei WANG ; Hongfang YIN
Cancer Research and Clinic 2017;29(1):27-31
Objective To observe the expression of PAX-2 and PTEN in different types of endometrial lesions, and to study their relationship with endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN). Methods 60 cases of endometrial hyperplasic lesions and 70 cases of endometrial carcinoma were enrolled. All cases were reclassified by using the diagnostic criteria of EIN, and PAX-2 and PTEN were stained to compare the difference among them. Results The deletion rates of PAX-2 in benign hyperplasia, EIN and endometrial carcinoma were 39.5 % (15/38), 72.7 % (16/22) and 78.6 % (55/70), respectively, and there was a statistical difference (χ2= 21.664, P= 0.000). The deletion rates of PTEN in benign hyperplasia, EIN and endometrial carcinoma were 47.4%(18/38), 54.5%(12/22) and 75.7%(53/70), respectively, and there was no statistical difference (χ2=2.878, P=0.411). Conclusion The staining of PAX-2 could be considered as a reliable adjuvant diagnostic method in the diagnostic criteria of EIN, however, the loss of PTEN just should be regarded as a suggestion of EIN, not a confirmed diagnostic basis.
7.Study on the absorption of monosialotetrahexosylganglioside sodium in rats with in situ cycle intestinal perfusion methods
Long DENG ; Yao WANG ; Meiling CHEN ; Ying XIONG ; Jiaqi LUO ; Shufeng TAN ; Wei WU ; Wen ZHOU ; Dejian JIANG ; Xiaoqing WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(4):510-513
Objective To investigate the duodenum absorptive character of monosialotetrahexosylganglioside sodium (GM1) in rats.Methods The contents of phenolsulfonphthalein (as indicators) and GM1 were determined with ultraviolet-visible (UV) method and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method in rats with in situ cycle intestinal perfusion model.Results The ratio of duodenum absorption of GM1 was 10% in 2 h after cycle and 22% in 6 h after cycle,respectively.The Ka was (0.030± 0.012)h,and absorption t1/2 was (25.50 ± 8.56)h in 8 h after cycle.Conclusions GM1 is absorption in rat duodenum,and the accumulate absorption of GM1 is almost linearly related to the cycle time.The absorption dynamics of GM1 may be first-order kinetic process.
8.Construction of the evaluation system for the in-service training of "double-qualified" clinical nursing teachers
Meiling HUANG ; Meiqi LI ; Xueling ZHANG ; Haixian DENG ; Yao LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2022;38(13):998-1003
Objective:To construct a scientific and objective evaluation system for the in-service training of "double-qualified" clinical nursing teachers.Methods:From August 2020 to March 2021, the framework was preliminarily constructed through literature analysis, and the evaluation system was constructed by Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process.Results:The authority coefficients of the two rounds of expert consultation are 0.82 and 0.81 respectively, and the overall coordination coefficients are 0.24 and 0.21 respectively. As a result, we construct the evaluation system for the in-service training of "double-qualified" clinical nursing teachers, included 8 first-level indicators, 39 second-level indicators and 39 groups of grading rules.Conclusions:The evaluation index system for the on-the-job training of "dual-teacher" clinical nursing teachers constructed in this study can provide a reference for the reform of the current "dual-teacher" clinical nursing teachers′ on-the-job training, and improve the quality of teacher training, and guarantee the quality of nursing teaching.
9.Study of glycosides from Piper sintenense Hatusima
Penghuang TU ; Zhiren YAO ; Meiling JIN ; Guanyu NING ; Yaping HUANG ; Ke PAN ; Zhiqi YIN
Journal of China Pharmaceutical University 2024;55(2):202-208
In order to investigate the chemical constituents of glycosides in Piper sintenense Hatusima, column chromatographic techniques such as silica gel, ODS, MCI GEL CHP20P, Sephadex LH-20, and semi-preparative high performance liquid chromatography were used to afford nine glycosides from the n-butanol part of the 95% ethanol extract of Piper sintenense Hatusima. Based on the physicochemical properties and NMR data, the above compounds were identified as (2S)-2-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-propanone-2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), 2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside (2), benzyl α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1''→6')-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), benzyl β-D-xylopyanosyl-(1''→6')-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), phenethyl β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1''→ 2')-β-D-glucopyranoside(5), salidroside (6), phenethanol β-D-xylopyanosyl-(1''→6')-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), (Z)-hexenyl-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1''→6')-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (8), (Z)-hexenyl-O-β-D-xylopyanosyl-(1''→6')-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (9). Compound 1 was identified as a new compound, and compounds 3-9 were isolated from the genus Piper for the first time.
10.Career adaptability and transition shock among nursing students: the mediating role of professional identity
Meiling DAI ; Zhenye LU ; Fan ZHANG ; Ying CHEN ; Hongyan YAO ; Yongai ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2022;38(31):2401-2406
Objective:To investigate the status of transition shock, career adaptation and professional identity among nursing interns, and to explore the mediating effect of professional identity on career adaptation and transition shock.Methods:In February 2022, 500 nursing students from 18 nursing colleges in Henan province and Shaanxi province were selected as the research subjects by convenient sampling method. General data questionnaire, Professional Identity Questionnaire of Nursing Students, Career Adaptability Scale of college students and Chinese version of Transition Impact Assessment Scale of Nursing Undergraduate Interns were used to conduct the questionnaire survey.Results:The career adaptability score of nursing intern was (133.59 ± 22.58); professional identity score was (63.35 ± 14.06); transition impact score was (45.18 ± 10.17). Transition shock was negatively correlated with career adaptation and professional identity ( r=-0.328, -0.484, both P<0.01). Occupational identity had a partial mediating effect on career adaptation and transition shock, accounting for 64.29% of the total effect. Conclusions:The transition shock of nursing interns is at medium level. Nursing educators can reduce the degree of transition shock by improving their professional identity to nursing and their own career adaptation, so as to better adapt to the professional role.