Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; blood ; complications ; diagnosis ; Antibodies, Viral ; blood ; Child ; Cough ; complications ; Fatal Outcome ; Fever ; complications ; HIV-1 ; immunology ; Humans ; Male

Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Adult ; Aged ; Facial Muscles ; physiopathology ; Facial Paralysis ; physiopathology ; therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged

Objective To investigate the effect of standard remnant liver volume (SRLV) on liver insufficiency after hepatectomy in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods Sixty-seven HCC patients with liver cirrhosis were involved in this study.The following parameters were obtained in all cases:total liver volume (TLV),resected liver volume by surgery,body surface area (BSA),remnant liver volume (RLV)and SRLV.Compared analysis of relationship between liver insufficient and the parameters as well as the age of patients,duration of operation and blood lose etc.was carried out,in order to establish the security threshold of SRLV.Results According to the postoperative liver function,the patients were divided into 2 groups:Group A,52cases with mild liver dysfunction; Group B,15cases among them 12 with moderate and 3 with severe liver insufficiency.Statistical analysis showed that the difference of TLV,duration of operation,intra-operative blood lose and age between Group A and B were insignificant(P＞0.05).However,that of RLV and SRLV were significant(P＜0.05).The average SRLV in Group A was 562±89 ml/m2 and 410±87 ml/m2 in Group B (P＜＜0.01).The security threshold of SRLV was 438 ml/m2 calculated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC)in our patients.Then randomly selected sixty HCC patients,the incidences of moderate and severe liver insufficiency postoperative in the SRLV≤438 ml/m2 and SRLV＞438 ml/m2 patients were 92.3％and8.5％ (P＜0.01).Conclusions It is suggested from our present study that SRLV is a good predictor for post-operative liver function reserve in patients with cirrhotic HCC.Its security threshold is 438 ml/m2,and the risk of occurring hepatic failure will be high postoperatively when patient,s SRLV is less than this value.

Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China ; Female ; Heavy Metal Poisoning ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Poisoning ; diagnosis ; Prognosis ; Thallium ; poisoning ; Young Adult

Objective: To study the effect of light quality on the growth as well as triterpenic acid content and component of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium. Methods: Light-emitting diode (LED) was used as sources of light, the growth index, content and component of triterpenic acids in G. lucidum mycelium cultured under different LED conditions were investigated along with culture time. Results: The growth rate, morphology, biomass, total contents and components of triterpenic acid in G. lucidum mycelium varied under different lights. The mycelium cultured under blue light maintained stable growth during the whole period; Under red light, both growth rate and biomass of mycelium were the highest in early time, subsequently, decreased sharply and grew slowly. Under green light, both growth rate and biomass of mycelium were the lowest in early and medium phases, while increased significantly later, especially dry matter. Triterpenic acids were highly produced on the day 7 of cultivation, while decreased in content and increased in types. Green light and blue light had a distinct advantage of improving the type and content triterpenic acids in G. lucidum. Conclusion: Light quality affects the growth as well as the content and component of triterpenic acids in G. lucidum mycelium, and blue light irradiation is the best for the steady growth and triterpenic acids accumulation.

Adult ; Chromosome Aberrations ; Chromosome Disorders ; epidemiology ; Gold ; Humans ; Lymphocytes ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mining ; Occupational Exposure ; Young Adult

Child ; China ; Humans ; Rheumatic Diseases

Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Moxibustion ; Syncope, Vasovagal ; therapy ; Young Adult