1.Aimins at Reasonable Inventory Control of Medical Materials
Tazuko SATO ; Teiko MIURA ; Minako WATANABE ; Masaya OKUYAMA ; Nagao TOMAE ; Toshihiko HOSHINA ; Tamaki SAITO
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 2007;56(1):29-33
Sound management of hospital in Japan in general has become more and more difficult with frequent reductions in the fees officially paid to medical institutions for medical examinations and treatments, and this current situation obviously necessitates a more efficient way of hospital management and ardent efforts at improvement on the part of our hospital as well. The Division on Nursing has set the goals to implement thoroughgoing cost-management strategies and to strengthen cooperation with other divisions. For this purpose we visited the hospital wards jointly with other personnel from the Divisions of Medical Materials and Dispensary to check inventories of medical materials and to make them optimum. As a result, it was found that medical materials were often improperly placed, stored excessively, or returned inaccurately. The instructions for redefining the proper quota of the medical materials per ward, putting them in order and returning them properly in case of excess facilitated direct communication and cooperation between divisions, and resulted in inventory reduction and thus the annual costs of returning them. These efforts successfully inspired each staff member to participate voluntarily in the management of our hospital, which eventually led to reasonable inventory control of medical materials. It would be important for each division, while demonstrating its specialty, to realize the importance of cooperation to reach far greater achievements.
Hospitals
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Materials
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seconds
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cooperation
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Medical
2.Association of Continuous Vertebral Bone Bridges and Bone Mineral Density with the Fracture Risk in Patients with Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
Mitsuru FURUKAWA ; Mitsuru FURUKAWA ; Kunimasa OKUYAMA ; Kunimasa OKUYAMA ; Ken NINOMIYA ; Ken NINOMIYA ; Yoshiyuki YATO ; Yoshiyuki YATO ; Takeshi MIYAMOTO ; Takeshi MIYAMOTO ; Masaya NAKAMURA ; Masaya NAKAMURA ; Morio MATSUMOTO ; Morio MATSUMOTO
Asian Spine Journal 2022;16(1):75-81
Methods:
We examined the computed tomography scans from the thoracic vertebra to the sacrum used to diagnose DISH in 140 patients (98 men and 42 women; average age, 78.6 years). We compared patients who did (n=52) and did not have (n=88) fractures at the continuous vertebral bodies fused by bone bridges. The relationship between the vertebral fractures and the maximum number of vertebrae that are bony cross-linked with contiguous adjacent vertebrae (max VB) from the thoracic vertebra to the sacrum or from the lumbar vertebra to the sacrum and proximal femur BMD were analyzed using a logistic regression model.
Results:
We found that after adjusting for the confounding factors, higher max VB, both from the thoracic vertebrae to the sacrum and the lumbar vertebrae to the sacrum, was associated with a higher risk of vertebral fractures. This difference was statistically significant. The risk was higher when only the lumbar vertebrae to the sacrum was considered (thoracic vertebrae to the sacrum: odds ratio, 1.21; p<0.05; lumbar vertebrae to the sacrum: odds ratio, 2.78; p<0.01). Moreover, low proximal femur BMD in DISH patients raises the fracture risk (odds ratio, 0.47; p<0.01).
Conclusions
Many continuous vertebral bone bridges, especially those that extend to the lumbar spine and low proximal femur BMD, are risk factors for fracture in DISH patients.