1.The application and troubleshooting of Lightspeed 16 row CT
China Medical Equipment 2013;(9):39-41
Objective: Though mastering the Lightspeed 16 row CT line fault diagnosis and repair method to enhance the level of expertise and resolve the troubles more quickly. Methods:Through the outside training and learning, to master 16 rows of CT system structure and working principle and summarize the experiences and some methods of 16 rows of CT. Results:The use of these methods can be solved Lightspeed type 16 row CT line fault quickly and increase the using period. Conclusion:The use of these methods repair type Lightspeed 16 row CT quite effective, reducing equipment downtime, and prolongs the service life of equipment, reduce operating costs in hospital and make a little contribution.
2.The management and maintenance of Kodak CR950 imaging system
China Medical Equipment 2014;(7):84-85
Objective:To summarize several effective methods of maintenance to improve the safe operation quality equipment, and prolong the service life of the equipment by following some of the common faults and processing method of CR. Methods:Conduct analysis of fault repair usually encountered, summed up the reasons, especially some faults, conscientiously sum up, develop a set of Kodak CR950 imaging system maintenance measures. Results: The maintenance of good management, CR will reduce the failure rate. Conclusion: The effective maintenance management system, ensure the continuous operation of equipment, reduce the clinical risk.
3.Tubularized incised plate urethroplasty(Snodgrass procedure)in hypospadias repair
Fang CHEN ; Haoliang XUE ; Maosheng XU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To present the experiences in using the tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (Sondgrass procedure) for hypospadias repair. Methods Tubularized incised plate urethroplasty was performed for 43 cases of hypospadias including 35 distal penile shaft and 8 penoscrotal hypospadias.9 children have had a history of failed urethroplasty.Dorsal plication was carried out for 10 chordees.Bladder drainage was maitained for 10 days.After withdrawing the drainage,regular urethral dilatation was conducted. Results The patients have been followed up for 4~11 months and a good functional neourethra with a vertical slit like meatus was observed.There has been no chordee or stricture.5 patients had urethro cutaneous fistula,4 have been corrected. Conclusions Tubularized incised plate urethroplasty can be used in distal and proximal hypospadias repair including those with chordee and is especially indicated for patients without enough penile skin after failed urethroplasty.
4.Diuretic renogram in the postoperative evaluation of therapeutic effect on dilated upper urinary tracts in children
Haoliang XUE ; Fang CHEN ; Maosheng XU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2001;0(10):-
Objective To evaluate diuretic renogram (DR) in the assessment of therapeutic effect on dilated upper urinary tract in children. Methods A total of 54 children with 66 sides of dilated upper urinart tract undergone surgery had been followed up by DR examination. Results According to the renal blood perfusion rate (BPR),the dilated upper urinary tract was divided into 3 catagories,the minor,medium and the major.In minor and medium catagories (49 sides),the renogram on 37 sides changed from obstructive pattern (no excretory phase) to reduced excretion ones which slopped downward obviously on frusemide administration (dilated nonobstructed pattern).The renogram had no change on 12 sides.In the major catagory (17 sides),BPR changed from 23.8?3.5% preoperatively to 33.4?6.4% postoperatively ( P
5.Correlation Between Psychosomatic Health and Depressive Symptoms among University Students.
Esheng ZHOU ; Shoubin CHEN ; Maosheng WANG
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(10):-
Objective To explore the correlation between psychosomatic health and depressive symptoms among university students. Methods Using a stratified random sampling method we selected 1197 students from a university in Wuhan and adopted the 21 - item Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) together with a self - designed questionnaire for assessment and data collection. We received completed questionnaires from 1179 students (432 male and 747 female students). We computed the contingency frequency of study variables and examined risk factors for depressive symptom using conditional logistic regression. Results We observed about 30.27% of the young students with depressive symptoms, and 24.34% , 5.0% and 0.93% of them had a mild, modest and severe depressive symptom, respectively. The rate in female students was slightly higher than that in male students (31.86% vs 27.55%). We compared variables such as sex, study year, speciality and liveplace of family with the BDI scores by Chi - square Test, but there was not significant difference. We performed a part of multivariate logistic regressions and adjusted with sex, study year, liveplace of family and singlechild. We found that significant associated risk factors with depressive symptoms included parent(s) with diagnosed psychiatric illness(OR =2.38, P
6.Effect of different methods of corneal curvature measurement on postoperative corneal astigmatism correction after implantation of TORIC artificial lens
Jiawen LI ; Xi LIU ; Fuliang LI ; Maosheng CHEN
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(1):55-57
Objective To observe how different measuring methods of corneal curvature produce affect postoperative corneal a-stigmatism correction after implantation of TORIC artificial lens .Methods To measure 4 teams of age-related cataract patients complicated with regular astigmatism of more than 1 .0D by the procedure of manual keratometer ,IOL Master ,auto keratometer and Pentacam respectively .The Toric artificial lenses were precisely placed in appropriate position in phacoemulsification surgery .We observed the uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) ,best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in 1D ,1W ,1M ,3M before and after the sur-gery ,corneal astigmatism after the surgery ,as well as anticipated and consequent residual astigmatism .Results The variance analy-sis of absolute-value deviation between anticipated residual astigmatism (ARA) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) is P<0 .0001 ,the above difference was statistically significant ;we consider that the astigmatic deviation measured by the four methods is different ;besides the deviation of paired comparison results between Master-team (0 .322) and auto-team (0 .242) ,auto-team and manual-team (0 .218) ,manual-team and Pentacam-team(0 .107) is more than 0 .05 and not statistically significant ,all the remaining paired comparison results are statistically significant ,(P<0 .05) ,the Pentacam-team (0 .082) is the minimum deviation ,while the IOL Master-team (0 .422) is the maximum one .Conclusion The measuring result to estimate the exact value of Acrysof Toric IOL by Pentacam is more accurate than by other methods .
7.Comparison of field molluscicidal effects of four molluscicides
Xinping XIONG ; Ping HUANG ; Miaokai LUO ; Wei LI ; Maosheng CHEN
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2010;22(1):66-68
Objective To compare the field molluscicidal effects of 25%suspension concentrate of nielosamide ethanolamine salt(SCNE),50% wettable powder of niclosamide ethanolamine salt(WPN),40% META-Li and 50% Rongbao powder,so as to provide scientific basis for choosing the safe and highly effective molluscicide in field.Methods Four snail habitats with the similar snail status were selected and sprayed with the four molluscicides mentioned above,respectively.Then the snail status in the four fields was surveyed 3,7 and 17 d after the spraying and the moiluscicidal effects of difierent molluscieides were cornpared.Results The corrected mortalities of snails in the field sprayed with SCNE 3,7 and 17 d afterthe spraying were the hiishest among the four fields,with the rates of 93.13%,91.85% and 85.28%,respectively.Conclusion SCNE has a high molluseieidal effect in the field and can be further used in snail-infested areas.
8.Progress in the study of tubulin inhibitors.
Hai SHANG ; Li PAN ; Shu YANG ; Hong CHEN ; Maosheng CHENG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2010;45(9):1078-88
Microtubule is one of the key components of the cytoskeleton and plays an important role in the maintenance of cell shape and the process of signal transduction and mitosis. Due to the extreme importance of microtubule in the process of mitosis, tubulin becomes one of the most important targets for development of new anticancer drugs and tubulin inhibitors are used for the treatment of cancer nowadays. These inhibitors have antitumor activity by inhibiting or promoting the assembly of tubulin to microtubules and interfering the process of cell mitosis. This review summarized the research progress of the tubulin inhibitors, especially the introduction of the tubulin inhibitors of pharmacological activities and the progress of clinical research. Also, the development trend of these inhibitors is discussed.
9.Study of the operation mechanisms reform of county-level public hospitals in Guangdong province
Maosheng WANG ; Qiaowen LIN ; Shuhua CHEN ; Yaoze LI ; Lin JI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2016;32(4):252-255
The paper described efforts made by Guangdong province to achieve a goal of the healthcare reform Serious diseases can be treated within the county.In this reform,the province attempts such operation mechanisms as autonomous type,guided type and trusted type for the purpose of elevating the service capabilities of county-level public hospitals.To this end,four independent operation mechanisms have also been built for talent development,remuneration incentive,specialty development,and cost control.All these efforts aim at encouraging the hospitals to improve service capability and quality.
10.Effects of Different Acupuncture Therapies on Serum BACC and F-Trp in High-intensity Military Training Soldiers
Zhigang CHEN ; Lihong WU ; Maosheng DONG ; Jianqiang LIN
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(1):33-34
Objective To investigate the effects of different acupuncture therapies on serum branched-chain amino acids (BAC and free tryptophan (F-Trp) in high-intensity military training soldiers. Methods Ninety healthy soldiers were randomly allocated to groups A, B and C, 30 soldiers each. Group A received treatment with electroacupuncture at Zusanli; group B, treatment by cupping on Zusanli;group C, no treatment. The three groups did a high-intensity 5 km running exercise after two weeks of treatment. Serum BACC and F-Trp contents were measured in the three groups before and at the end of treatment and at five days after treatment. Results It can be seen from table 2 that there were no statistically significant pre-treatment differences in serum BACC and F-Trp contents between the three groups of soldier subjects (P>0.05); there were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in serum BACC and F-Trp contents in the three groups of soldier subjects (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant post-treatment difference in serum BACC content between group A or B and group C (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant difference in serum F-Trp content between group A or B and group C at the end of treatment and at five days after treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture therapy can effectively improve bodily anti-fatigue ability and reduce high-intensity exercise induced muscular injury in military training soldiers.