1.Effect of miR-204 in cell biological characteristics of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell
Liucheng WU ; Lili DU ; Jing WANG ; Hailin YIN ; Chao MA ; Maorong JIANG ; Yixiang SHAO
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(14):1881-1884
Objective To study the effect of microRNA-204 (miR-204) on the biological characteristics of breast cancer cells.Methods Real-time PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-204 in human breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 after transfection of miR-204 mimics and inhibitor for 48 h.Flow cytometry was used to analyse the effect of miR-204 on the proliferation and apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 cells.The effect of miR-204 on the migration of MDA-MB-231 cells was detected by Transwell migration assay.Results Real-time PCR analysis showed that miR-204 mimics and inhibitors had significant effect compared with normal control group(P<0.01).Flow cytometry analysis showed that compared with normal control group,the number of G1 phase cells of miR-204 mimics group was significantly decreased(P<0.01),while the number of G2/M cells of miR-204 mimics group was significantly increased(P<0.01).In contrast,the number of G1 phase cells of miR-204 inhibitor group was significantly increased(P<0.01),while the number of G2/M cells of miR-204 inhibitor group was significantly decreased(P<0.01).miR-204 mimics group significantly promoted apoptosis,while the inhibitor group significantly inhibited apoptosis(P<0.01).Transwell migration analysis showed that the number of cells of miR-204 mimics group were significantly reduced,while the number of cells was significantly increased in the inhibitor group(P<0.01).Conclusion We find miR-204,which can promote cell apoptosis and inhibit cell proliferation and migration,is a negative factor in the breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231.
2. Clinical effect and safety of 144-week treatment with entecavir capsules in treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B
Dachuan CAI ; Chen PAN ; Weihua YU ; Shuangsuo DANG ; Jia LI ; Shanming WU ; Nan JIANG ; Maorong WANG ; Zhaohua ZHANG ; Feng LIN ; Shaojie XIN ; Yongfeng YANG ; Baoshen SHEN ; Hong REN
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2017;25(8):597-600
Objective:
To investigate the clinical effect and safety of entecavir capsules in the treatment of treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
Methods:
A total of 158 HBeAg-positive CHB patients were given oral entecavir capsules at a dose of 0.5 mg/time once a day for 144 weeks. Clinical outcome and safety were evaluated at baseline and at 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 weeks of treatment respectively. The Fisher’s exact test was used for the analysis of categorical data.
Results:
After 144 weeks of treatment, 90.91% of all patients achieved virologic response (< 69 IU/ml), the normalization rate of alanine aminotransferase was 88.18%, the clearance rate of HBeAg was 33.33%, and the seroconversion rate of HBeAg was 24.07%. Of all patients, 2 dropped out due to adverse events and 5 experienced serious adverse reactions.
Conclusion
Entecavir capsules can inhibit viral replication and have good safety in treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive CHB patients.