1.Clinical Effects of Cisplatin Combined with Temozolomide and Radiotherapy in Treatment of Glioblastomas after Surgery
Xiwei LU ; Xin NA ; Maode WANG
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2016;37(7):35-39
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of cisplatin combined with cisplatin and radiotherapy in the treatment of glioblastomas patients receiving surgery.Methods 68 cases of glioblastomas patients with surgery were divided into control group (n=36) and treatment group (n=32).The control group was treated with temozolomide and radiotherapy;the treatment group was treated with cisplatin combined with temozolomide and radiotherapy.Short-term efficacy,adverse reactions,and survival time were documented during following up in both groups.Results The efficiency in the treatment group (87.5%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (66.67%),P<0.05.There were no significant difference of adverse reaction including bone marrow inhibition,digestive tract symptoms,and psychiatric symptoms among the two groups,P>0.05.The medium survival time of the treatment group (26.0 month) was significantly longer than that of the control group (17.5 month),P <0.05.There was no significant difference of 1-year survival rate between the treatment group (81.25%) with control group (63.89%),P>0.05;however,2-and 3-year survival rate in treatment group (52.13%,31.25%) were significantly higher than that in the control group (27.78%,11.11%),P<0.05.1-year progression free survival (PFS) rate of treatment group (68.75%) was significantly higher that of control group (41.67%),P<0.05.Conclusion Cisplatin combined with temozolomide and radiotherapy can significantly improve the treatment efficiency without leading to higher rate of adverse reactions and significantly improve the 2-,3-year survival rate as well as 1-year progression free survival (PFS) rate in patients with glioblastomas,it is worth being promoted in clinical application.
2.Study on Individual Norvancomycin Chain Bead Regimen in the Treatment of Methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus Infection Chronic Osteomyelitis
Xiaojun PANG ; Cuiye HUANG ; Maode LU ; Guangtian YI
China Pharmacy 2005;0(20):-
OBJECTIVE:To explore new therapy regimen for methicillin-resistance staphylococcus infection chronic osteomyelitis. METHODS:27 patients with methicillin-resistance staphylococcus infection chronic osteomyelitis were randomly divides into 2 groups. Both groups were injected with norvancomycin intravenously before operation to prevent infection. Norvancomycin chain bead (NCB) which were made from norvancomycin and bone cement was used to make up bone defect in NCB group(15 patients). Bone cement was used to make up bone defect in norvancomycin group(12 patients). The cure rates, the cost of infection therapy, the incidence of ADR and therapy duration were compared between 2 groups. RESULTS: Both NCB and intravenous administration of norvancomycin had sound effect on chronic osteomyelitis. The incidence of ADR and the cost of infection therapy of NCB regimen were close to low level. The infection was controlled effectively. CONCLUSION:Individual NCB regimen is superior to intravenous administration of norvancomycin in the treatment of methicillin-resistance staphylococcus infection chronic osteomyelitis.