1.Neurologic imaging of COVID-19 patients in a tertiary referral hospital in the Philippines: A retrospective study.
Laurence Kristoffer Batino ; Leah Theresa Q. Cortez ; Manolo Kristoffer Flores
Philippine Journal of Neurology 2022;25(1):17-23
BACKGROUND:
Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a recently discovered disease caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome COV2 virus (SARS COV-2) that led to a global pandemic. COVID-19, with
its rapid spread, proved to be a global threat to health. Although it is known to mainly cause
respiratory symptoms, neurologic sequelae have also been reported in a growing number of
patients.
OBJECTIVES:
This study aims to provide additional evidence regarding neuro-radiographic
findings among Filipino patients inflicted with COVID-19.
METHODOLOGY:
This paper is an analytical, retrospective study of COVID-19 confirmed patients
who presented with neurologic manifestation and underwent cranial CT scans between April
2020 and April 2021 at Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center.
RESULTS:
A total of 22 patients were included in the study. Of these, 11 had acute infarcts, 5 had
cerebral hemorrhage, 1 had cerebral venous thrombosis, and 5 had normal imaging findings.
Fisher's test was done and revealed a significant difference between COVID-19 severity and
abnormal CT scan findings.
CONCLUSION
Although relatively uncommon, the study showed that there is an increased
incidence of abnormal neuroimaging findings among patients with COVID-19. The most
common of which is cerebral infarction followed by macrohemorrhages. The severity of the
disease is correlated with the increased incidence of abnormal neuroimaging findings among
COVID-19 patients.
Neuroimaging