1.The Ethical Conflicts of“Moral Majority” and Homosexual“ Minority”
Chinese Medical Ethics 2015;(3):415-416
This article looked at the conflicts in depth between the “moral majority” and vulnerable to HIV homosexu-al of “minority”.Both group of the moral and status of social were discussed , and then put forward social justice and in-clusive moral of “moral majority” and“minority”, and take the analysis from the perspective of the “moral majority” and“minority” for the Ethics .
2.Isolation and identification of lung cancer stem cells from NCI-H1650 cell line
Man DING ; Anmei ZHANG ; Bo ZHU
Chongqing Medicine 2015;44(12):1588-1591
Objective To isolate and identify the lung cancestem like cellfrom the cell line NCI-H1650 .MethodThe NCI-H1650 cellwere continuously cultured in serum-free medium with human insulin ,recombinanepidermal grow th facto(EGF) ,recombinanbasifibroblasgrowth facto(bFGF) and bovine serum albumin(BSA) ,and paclitaxel waadopted to induce the stem cell.Flow cytometry and immunofluorescenstaining were used to analyze the expression levelof lung cancestem cell markeCD133 and CD326 .The expressionof stem cell related markeOct4 ,Nanog and Sox-2 were detected by RT-Pcand West-ern blo.ResultThe NCI-H1650 cellcontinuously cultured by serum-free medium and induced by combining paclitaxel induction showed the spherical suspension growth .Compared with NCI-H1650 cellcultured by serum ,CD133 and CD326 had significantly high expression and the expression levelof Oct4 ,Nanog and Sox-2 were significantly increased (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Adopting the serum-free culture in vitro combined with paclitaxel foinducing NCI-H1650 cellcan effectively isolate the stem cellamong them.
3.Experience of Carrying Out Pharmaceutical Care and Considerations on Clinical Pharmacists' Working Pattern
China Pharmacy 1991;0(05):-
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the working pattern and key points for pharmacists to carry out pharmaceutical care.METHODS: The working contents and working pattern of pharmacists were summarized by reviewing the experience of pharmacists in carrying out pharmaceutical care in certain departments in our hospital. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: To carry out clinical pharmaceutical care service,clinical pharmacists should actively participating in clinical work by giving monitoring on prescriptions,drug interaction,ADR and nutritional support,and communication with patients etc.
4.Analysis of Drug Utilization by 98 Cases of Renal Transplant Inpatients During 2005
Man ZHU ; Yan SUN ; Daihong GUO ;
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology 2007;0(03):-
Objective:To analyze the situation of immunosuppressants utilization of renal transplantation inpa- tients in our hospital.Method:The records and relevant data of 98 case of renal transplant inpatients during 2005 were col- lected,and analyzed according to drug cost and defined daily dose(DDDs)ranking.Result:The average age was(42.50?10.56)a,the average drug cost was(18745.36?7603.86)yuan,the average inmunosuppressant cost was 13456.58 yuan,and all the drug utilization indicators(DUI)were≤1.Conclusion:The analysis shows that the inmunosuppressant utilization rate was high and the inmunosuppressant utilization by renal transplant inpatients was basically rational.
5.Progress of high density lipoprotein in resisting atherosclerosis
Man ZHU ; Wei JING ; Jiancheng TU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;39(4):315-318
Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease is the leading cause of death in the world of non-infectious diseases.High density lipoprotein ( HDL ) plays an important role in the progression of anti-atherosclerosis.Recent studies have found that HDL can carry microRNA, and the anti-inflammation function of endothelial cell is achieved by the transport of microRNA.The specific functions of different HDL subtypes in the anti-atherosclerosis have been gradually recognized.At the same time, a series of traditional HDL anti-atherosclerotic functions also have been newly discovered, such as reverse cholesterol transport, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and the protection of vascular endothelium.All of these advances provide a new basis for the clinical application of HDL.
6.Analysis on Blood Concentration Monitoring of Vancomycin and Clinical Administration Behavior
Man ZHU ; Daihong GUO ; Guiyang LIU
China Pharmacy 2005;0(14):-
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the blood drug monitoring results of vancomycin and clinical administration behavior and then to provide a clinical reference for its rational utilization. METHODS:We retrospectively collected the blood drug monitoring results of vancomycin and drugrelated information from July 2007 to October 2008 in our hospital. These data were from the electronic clinical pharmacy workstation and initial written case history. RESULTS:Among the 76 cases,non-clinical significant results due to doctor’s irregular manipulation in collecting blood sample accounted for 32.89%. In renal failure group,the rate of peak concentration above the effective blood concentration range was 44.46% . Every patient was averagely administered 21.85 kinds of drugs mainly by intravenous injection during vancomycin application. Clinical response rate of vancomycin was 65.00%. CONCLUSION:During the blood concentration monitoring of vancomycin,we should take clinical need into consideration,collect blood samples rightly,consider the factors such as special pathophysiologic status of patients,drug combination,and adjust the dosage timely.
7.CD23 and CD19 expression on peripheral blood lymphocytes in asthmatic children.
Yong-qin ZHU ; Man-li KANG ; Zhi-min CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2003;41(7):554-554
Antigens, CD19
;
analysis
;
Asthma
;
blood
;
Child
;
Child, Preschool
;
Female
;
Flow Cytometry
;
Humans
;
Immunoglobulin E
;
blood
;
Lymphocytes
;
immunology
;
Male
;
Receptors, IgE
;
analysis
8.Qualitative study on psychological state of male nursing students
Gaoming LIU ; Li ZHU ; Lin MAN ; Jiali WANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(11):68-70
Objective To analyze the psychological state of male nursing students in clinical practice.Method The method of qualitative research was used to interview 20 male nursing students to analyze data and come out with a theme.Results The psychological state of the male nursing students included the following three aspects:intense psychological pressure,unstable mood, low self-esteem and anxiety and depression.Conclusions Establishing nursing communication course using situational simulation and role play and inviting psychological consultants to have face-to-face communication with them for the improvement of mental conditions are good for them to complete their courses and find a nursing position in the future market?
9.In vitro metabolism of forscolin isolated from Coleus forskohlii.
Man ZHANG ; Zhiyun MENG ; Xiaoxia ZHU ; Guifang DOU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(3):383-9
This paper is to report the study of the metabolism of forscolin in plasma and liver microsomes for guiding clinical therapy. Forscolin was quantified by HPLC-MS/MS. The metabolic stability of forscolin in rat, Beagle dog, monkey and human plasma and liver microsomes, mediated enzymes of forscolin and its inhibition on cytochrome P450 isoforms in human liver microsomes were studied. Results showed that forscolin was not metabolized in plasma of the four species but metabolized in liver microsomes of the four species. The t1/2 of forscolin in rat, Beagle dog, monkey and human liver microsomes were (52.0 +/- 15.0), (51.2 +/- 5.9), (6.0 +/- 0.2) and (11.9 +/- 1.8) min; CL(int) were (75.6 +/- 18.7), (60.9 +/- 6.8), (513.8 +/- 14.3) and (176.2 +/- 25.6) mL x min(-1) x kg(-1); CL were (34.8 +/- 4.5), (23.3 +/- 1.0), (40.3 +/- 0.5) and (17.9 +/- 0.3) mL x min(-1) x kg(-1), respectively. Forscolin was metabolized by CYP3A4 in human liver microsomes. There was definite inhibition on CYP3A4 at the concentrations of forscolin between 0.1 ng x mL(-1) and 5 microg x mL(-1). Therefore, forscolin is rapidly excreted from liver microsomes. Attention should be paid to the drug interaction when forscolin was used along with other drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 in clinics.
10.Evaluation of Ration of Atomization Inhalation Given to Patients in Perioperative Period
Man ZHU ; Daihong GUO ; Guiyang LIU ; Weiwei LV
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology 2007;0(05):-
Objective:To assess the ration of atomization inhalation medicine which was given to the patients in the perioperative period to provide possible reference for the application of medicine in operations.Method:From the clinical pharmacy workstation combined with manual retrieval method,a research was done among some patients who had once received treatments in the four surgical wards of our hospital in order to assess the related index of the ration of atomization inhalation medicine given to the patients in the perioperative period.Result:Among the 186 patients,the proportion of the used atomization inhalation medicine ration ranged from 63.79%to 100.00%.The medicines used in the largest amount were Ambroxol Hydrochloride Injection,Sodium Chloride Injection and Etimicin Sulfate for Injection.The qualified proportion of the ration of the medicine applied to patients each single time was 56.59%.The proportions of single medicine and double medicine were 31.71%and 54.15%,respectively.Conclusion:The atomization inhalation medicine applied to the patients is basically rational in our hospital,but the overdose use of medicine in a single time and the irrational combined use of different medicines still exist.The clinicians and pharmacists need a close cooperation with each other,and analyze the process comprehensively in order to improve the atomization inhalation medicine's application.