1.The study of correlative affecting factors on re-establishing stereopsis of surgically aligned adult concomitant strabismus
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2015;(11):1705-1707,1708
To analyze the effect of pre-surgical status on the post-surgical stereopsis in surgically aligned adult con-comitant strabismus.By using Titmus and Randot stereo tests,we measured near stereo acuity of 99 adults who had constant exotropia and were successfully aligned by surgery.A covariance analysis showed that the post-surgical stereo acuity was significantly determined by the type of strabismus (i.e.,whether that's intermittent or not;P =0.001),the duration of pre-surgical exotropia (P =0.002)and the year on-set (P =0.048)but not by the pre-surgical deviation (P =0.133).We conclude that the stereopsis of adult concomitant strabismus can be reestab-lished by surgery,while the extent of such an improvement is determined by the type of strabismus,the duration of pre-surgical exotropia and the year on-set of patients.
2.Clinical application of homemade biodegradable drug eluting stents (EXCEL stents)
Lixia YANG ; Feng QI ; Hong WANG
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1993;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect and safety of homemade biodegradable drug eluting stents(Excel stents)in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods Two hundred and twelve patients who received Excel stents implantation during February,2006 to March 2007 were included in the study.Procedural success rate and complications during hospitalization were monitored and all the patients were followed up clinically up to 8-21 months after discharge.Results The procedural success rate was 99.1%(210/212).A total of 420 Excel stents were implanted while direct stenting was applied in 125 patients(29.8%).Sudden cardiac death happened in 1 patient during hospitalization.Two hundred and six patients finished their clinical follow up and among them,6 patients had recurrant angina.Fifty patients received CAG examination 6-9 months after PCI and 2 patients reached the criteria of restenosis(stenosis ≥50%)and required revascularization.Conclusion Homemade biodegradable drug eluting stents(Excel stents)are safe and effective for PCI in coronary heart disease patients.
3.Relation between activator protein-1 and macrophage migration inhibitory factor and coronary artherosclerosis pleques in patients with coronary heart disease
Lixia YANG ; Guihua MIAO ; Feng QI
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2003;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the relation between plasma macrophage migration inhibitory factor(MIF) concentration and the activity of activator protein-1(AP-1) in peripheral blood and coronary heart disease(CHD),and their relation with coronary arteriosclerosis plaques in patients with CHD.Methods One hundred and forty two patients were divided into coronary heart disease(CHD) group(n=107) and control group(n=35) according to coronary angiographic(CAG) result.The CHD group was further divided into stable angina pectoris(SAP) group(n=33) and acute coronary syndrome(ACS) group(n=75) according to clinical manifestations.In addition,according to the type of coronary lesions,the CHD group was further divided into the type A lesion(n=30) group,type B group(n=48) and type C group(n=29).According to the degree of coronary stenosis,the CHD group was also divided into mild stenosis group(n=21),moderate stenosis group(n=31) and severe stenosis group(n=55).The amount of Phospho-c-Jun in lysate and plasma MIF concentration were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).The results of Phospho-c-Jun was demonstrated with absorbance.Which reflect the amount of AP-1.Results The absorbance of Phospho-c-Jun in the CHD group was higher than that in the control(1.43?0.33 vs 0.71?0.13,P
4.Effect of LASIK on visual function for adult patients with binocular anisometropia
Tingting WANG ; Rongfeng LIAO ; Lixia FENG
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2014;(9):1343-1344,1345
A total of 60 myopia patients (120 eyes) who were going to undergo myopia LASIK were selected in this study. The patients were divided into two groups of anisometropia and non-anisometropia,each group had 30 patients (60 eyes). Checked vision, fusion range,near and distant stereoscopic at 10 day pre-operation and at 1,3 and 6 month in post operation. After the LASIK, all of 60 patients' anisometropia were significantly reduced, binocular stereopsis were obviously improved than pre-operation, especially the anisometropia group; the binocular fusion range also got better,but there was no significant difference between the two groups. This study clarified that the visual function of anisometropia could be improved after LASIK.
5.Expression and activity of vMIP-Ⅱ in single strand of blocking to chemokine receptors
Hanxiao SUN ; Lixia FENG ; Jie LIU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(08):-
Objective:To establish an efficient method for expression and purification of vMIP-Ⅱ which encoded by a viral gene and ho-mogued human chemokine in active single strand in E.coli cells. Methods: Cloning with bi-enzyme restriction and lysising bacteria with cold osmoic shock were used for expression,MBP affinity chromatography of fusion protein and self-selective of recombinative peptide for final purification. The expressing and purifying products were detected with SDS-PAGE and Western blotting and identified with inhibitory adhesion experiment for its activity.Results: Fusion protein MBP-vMIP was effeciendy expressed in E. coli at secretive type, and self-cleaved to sparate the vMIP-Ⅱ. The final product single strand vMIP-Ⅱ was active for blocking chemokine receptor CCR5.Conclusion:This is an effective method for obtaining viral chemokine vMIP-Ⅱ of recombinant single strand.The recombinant vMIP-Ⅱ may be useful for the study of diseases involving in chemokiine receptors such as HIV infection,rejection of transplantation and chronic inflammation,etc.
6.Pathogenetic significance of the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor?(PPAR?) mRNA in coronary artery lesions in CHD patients
Lixia YANG ; Yuxia YANG ; Feng QI
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(09):-
Objective To study the relationship between the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor? (PPAR?) mRNA and the severity of coronary lesions in coronary heart disease(CHD) patients. Methods 153 patients with CHD who had undergone coronary angiography were admitted, the expression of PPAR? mRNA in peripheral lymphocytes was assessed using RT-PCR. The severity of coronary artery lesions was analyzed, and the lesions of coronary artery were delineated. Results Compared with control, in CHD patients IRI BMI TC LDL-C were elevated and HDL-C decreased. Significant decrease in PPAR? mRNA was observed in CHD patients (0.40?0.12 vs 0.62?0.13, P
7.Human papillomavirus vaccination behaviors among gynecological outpatients based on extended unified theory of acceptance and use of technology
LI Gaifang ; FENG Qinmei ; QIU Lixia
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(4):295-297
Objective:
To investigate the factors affecting human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination behaviors among gynecological outpatients based on extended unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2), so as to provide insights into the development of HPV vaccination behavioral interventions.
Methods:
Patients at ages of 45 years and younger that were admitted to the outpatient department of gynecological of Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital from October 2021 to August 2022 were recruited, and the factors affecting HPV vaccination behaviors were identified using UTAUT2.
Results:
A total of 431 female outpatients were enrolled, including 163 patients at ages of 36 to 45 years (37.82%), 272 cases with an educational level of college degree and above (63.11%) and 253 patients with per capita monthly household income of more than 3 000 Yuan (58.70%). The coverage of HPV vaccination was 24.36%, and the main cause of non-vaccination was difficulty in high-valent HPV vaccine appointment. Price value, social impact and efficacy expectation posed a positive impact on HPV vaccination behaviors via intention of vaccination (β=0.11, 0.08, 0.07, all P<0.05) and intention of vaccination and effort expectancy (β=0.10, 0.07, 0.06, all P<0.05), and effort expectancy played a mediating effect between intention of vaccination and vaccination behaviors (β=0.28, P<0.05).
Conclusion
Efficacy expectation, social impact, price value, intention of vaccination and effort expectancy may positively affect HPV vaccination behaviors.
8.Coverage of enterovirus 71 vaccine among children born between 2018 and 2021 in Ningbo City
WANG Zhaya ; YE Lixia ; WU Feng
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(10):895-898
Objective:
To investigate the coverage of enterovirus 71 (EV71) vaccine among children born between 2018 and 2021 in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, so as to provide insights into formulating EV71 vaccination strategy.
Methods:
Data pertaining to demography and EV71 vaccination among children born between 2018 and 2021 in Ningbo City were obtained from the Zhejiang Immunization Information Management System, and the coverage of vaccination, full-dose vaccination and timely vaccination of EV71 vaccine were analyzed.
Results:
Totally 416 176 children were born between 2018 and 2021, including 216 977 boys (52.14%) and 199 199 girls (47.86%). The coverage rates of vaccination, full-dose vaccination and timely vaccination was 61.50%, 58.70% and 32.53%, respectively. The coverage rates of vaccination, full-dose vaccination and timely vaccination among local children (71.43%, 70.04% and 40.24%) were higher than those among migrant children (54.05%, 50.18% and 26.73%; P<0.05). The coverage rates of vaccination, full-dose vaccination and timely vaccination among urban children (67.72%, 65.06% and 40.37%) were higher than those among rural children (54.11%, 51.14% and 23.21%; P<0.05). The coverage rates of vaccination were 54.98%, 61.24%, 65.10% and 66.72%, the coverage rates of full-dose vaccination were 52.16%, 58.72%, 62.44% and 63.39%, and the coverage rates of timely vaccination were 22.47%, 25.86%, 39.14% and 48.03% by the born year from 2018 to 2021, all showing increasing trends year by year (P<0.05).
Conclusion
The coverage of vaccination, full-dose vaccination and timely vaccination of EV71 vaccine appears a tendency towards a rise among the 2018-2021 birth cohorts in Ningbo City, while the coverage of timely vaccination need to be improved. Health education for EV71 vaccination should be enhanced for rural and migrant children.
9.Analysis on clinical distribution and drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in our hospital during 2010-2013
Min WU ; Lixia ZHANG ; Li ZHANG ; Ranran FENG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(7):908-910
Objective To analyze the clinical distribution and drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAE) isolated from the samples to provide the guidance for the clinician′s medication .Methods The VITEC‐2 Compact system automatic bacterial i‐dentification and drug susceptibility analyzer was adopted to identify the isolated bacteria and conduct the drug sensitivity test ,the data were processed by the WHONET 5 .6 software .The PAE detection situation from the submitted specimens ,source and drug resistance were performed the retrospective analysis .Results The detected PAE strains were mainly isolated from the lower respir‐atory tract specimens ,accounting for 85 % of the submitted specimens ;the resistance rate to aztreonam ,amikacin ,ciprofloxacin , meropenem ,piperacillin/tazobactam ,piperacillin ,gentamicin ,cefepime ,ceftazidime ,tobramycin ,imipenem and levofloxacin showed the declining trend year by year .Except the resistant rate of aztreonam was 28 .2% in 2013 ,which of other antibiotics were at about 10% .Conclusion PAE infection is mainly in the respiratory tract ,its rug resistances should be timely and reasonably monitored to provide the basis for clinical medication .
10.Clinic outcome of ticagrelor in treatment of patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction receiving primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Ruiwei GUO ; Lixia YANG ; Feng QI ; Changzheng CHEN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2014;16(9):1213-1215
Objectives To investigate clinic outcome of ticagrelor in treatment of patients with acute ST-segment elevation my ocardial infarction receiving primary percutaneous coronary intervention.Methods Sixty-two consecutive patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) receiving primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were included in this study.The clinic characteristics,thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) refuse after PCI,clinical outcomes after 30 d of patients were compared between patients who were treated with ticagrelor (group A 30 cases) and clopidogrel (group B 32 cases).Results There was no difference in the age,proportion of women,hypertension,and diabetics (P > 0.05).TIMI 3 refuse after PCI were significantly higher in group A than group B (96.7% vs 87.5%,P < 0.05).The 30 d re-angina pectoris was lower in group A than group B (3.3% vs 12.5%,P <0.05).However,tiny bleeding of group A was higher than group B (13.3% vs 3.1%,P <0.05).Conclusions Ticagrelortreatment can improve the prognosis of STEMI receiving primary PCI,but increase the risk of bleeding.