2.Clinical application value of endometrial collector combined with liquid based cytology and histological examination for screening of endometrial cancer
Yuanling LIU ; Xiaofen HUANG ; Lirong PANG
Clinical Medicine of China 2017;33(3):262-264
Objective To analyze the clinical application value of endometrial collector combined with liquid based cytology and histological examination for screening of endometrial cancer.Methods One hundred and eighty-two cases high-risk people with endometrial cancer in Songgang People's Hospital of Bao'an district of Shenzhen from June 2014 to December 2015 were collected,among them 71 patients with endometrial cancer were found in the patients who were diagnosed by pathological diagnosis,and the remaining 111 were not diagnosed with endometrial cancer.The material satisfaction,sample collection time of sample collection and endometrial curettage device were comparatively analyzed and also the cervical dilatation production rate,the amount of bleeding,pain score(VAS) were analyzed.The application value of endometrial collector combined with liquid based cytology and histological examination for screening of endometrial cancer was judged according to the results obtained.Results There was no significant difference between the two methods based on satisfaction(χ2=1.953,P=0.089).A methods of cervical endometrial expansion rate(3.85% vs.93.96%) and acquisition time((16.35±2.19) min vs.(11.23±4.26) min),bleeding volume((1.64±0.63) ml vs.(15.73±5.41) ml),VAS score((0.82±0.24) points vs.(4.34±2.43) points) were significantly lower than that of curettage sample collection method(χ2=16.473,P=0.000;t=5.733,P=0.034;t=11.183,P=0.000;t=3.618,P=0.043).With curettage pathological diagnosis as the gold standard,the specificity,sensitivity and diagnostic coincidence rate of endometrial biopsy combined with liquid based cytology and histological examination for screening endometrial carcinoma were respectively 94.51%,95.05% and 94.96%.Conclusion Compared with curettage sampling method,endometrial curettage collector has features of high success rate,short time,low pain and high security and the cervical dilation rate is low.Endometrial curettage collector can be combined with liquid based cytology and histology to examine and screen endometrial cancer.This methods is worth promoting.
3.Hysteroscopic Resection for Submucous Uterine Myoma:Report of 168 Cases
Haoliang HUANG ; Lirong CAO ; Hongjuan MENG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of hysteroscopic treatment for submucous uterine myoma.Methods From January 2000 to December 2004,a total of 168 women with submucous leiomyoma of the uterus were treated by hysteroscopy in our hospital.According to the type of the myomas,electro-resection was performed in different ways.For the patients with massive hemorrhage or older than 45 years,the endometrium was resected during the operation.Results The operation was completed in all the cases within 5 to 65 minutes mean,(27.6?12.1)minutes].The mean blood loss was(40.1?10.2)ml(8-50 ml).After the surgery,2 patients developed uterine perforation,3 had hyponatremia,and 5 showed transient fever.Among the patients,160(95.2%)were satisfied with the outcomes of the surgery.Conclusions Transcervical electro-resection by hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive,safe,and effective method for submucous uterine myoma.Preoperative preparation,strict indication criteria,and intraoperative monitor are three key points to avoid operation-related complications.
4.Effects of Microwave Radiation from Interphone on the Electrocardiogram of Occupational Population
Jinming LIN ; Min LI ; Lirong HUANG
Journal of Environment and Health 1989;0(06):-
Objective To explore the effects of microwave radiation from interphone on the electrocardiogram of occupational population. Methods 165 male security personnels (working age: 0.5-3.32 a) often exposed to microwave radiation from interphone and 80 male staffs (working age: 0.5-3.58 a) without exposure to microwave radiation in a same security guard company were selected for examination of electrocardiogram in June-July,2004. Results The prevalences of sinus arrhythmia,sinus bradycardia,and the total abnormal rate of electrocardiogram in exposure group were significantly higher than those in control group(P
5.Dark Adaptation of Diabetic Retinopathy
Lirong HAN ; Shuying YANG ; Chuiping HUANG
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(01):-
37 diabetic patients and 49 normal subjects were examined with Goldmann-Weekers dark adaptometer.The results showed that the absolute thresholds of dark adaptation in each group of diabetic patients were higher than those in normal controls. The more severe retinopathy was, the higher was the absolute threshold.The patients with more damaged visual acuity showed worse dark adaptation. However the dark adaptation in patients with good visual acuity was also abnormal.lt is suggested that dark adaptation is more sensitive than visual acuity in determining the visual function of diabetic patients.
6.The validity and reliability of the abbreviated Mental Test Scale
Shaoling WU ; Tiebin YAN ; Lirong HUANG ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(03):-
Objective To examine the validity and reliability of the abbreviated mental test (AMT) among Chinese subjects. Methods Two groups of subjects participated in the study. One group consisted of 38 patients with neurological disorders and the other 30 normal subjects (control group). They were assessed twice with AMT and mini mental state examination (MMSE) within one week. Results AMT was significantly correlated with MMSE as far as the total score and item scores were concerned( r =0.706~0.833).There were moderate to high correlation in all the items of AMT between the two assessment tools(ICC=0.810~0.996). The AMT scores in the patient group were significantly lower than that in the control group (7.60?2.55 vs 9.64?0.81, P
7.Effect of implementing humanised care in a rehabilitation ward
Lirong ZHONG ; Rongbing KONG ; Sufang HUANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(4):392-393
Objective To observe the effect of humanistic nursing care in rehabilitation ward.Methods 440 inpatients in rehabilitation ward were randomly divided into the observation group(228 cases,treated with humanistic nursing)and control group(212 cases,treated with traditional nursing).40 cases in each group received the investigation of patients' satisfaction to the service.Results The satisfactory rate of the patients in the control group to the attitude of the service,the nursing skill and health education missionary were 72.5%,75% and 67.5% respectively,but that of the patients in the observation group were all 100%,there was a significant difference between two groups(P<0.01).Conclusion Humanistic nursing care in rehabilitation ward can improve nursing qualification and increase patients' satisfactory rate.
8.Relationship between plasma D-dimer level and diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
Dingsan HUANG ; Jianzhong FAN ; Pengwei CAI ; Xinjing CHEN ; Lirong LIN
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2015;24(5):505-507
Objective:To explore the relationship among clinical manifestations ,SⅠ QⅢ TⅢ feature of ECG ,plasma level of D‐dimer (DD) and diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) .Methods :Clinical data of 212 inpatients ,who received pulmonary CT angiography (CTA) in our hospital from Jun 2012 to May 2014 ,were retrospectively ana‐lyzed .According to pulmonary CTA results ,patients were divided into PE group (n=56) and non‐PE group (n=156) .Basic hospitalization data ,including clinical manifestations ,ECG features and plasma DD level ,were collect‐ed and compared between two groups .Results:Compared with non‐PE group ,there were significant rise in percent‐ages of dyspnea (44.87% vs .75% ) and prolonged bedridden time (3.85% vs .14.29% ) ,significant reduction in percentage of no clinical manifestations (38.46% vs .3.57% ) in PE group , P<0.01 all .Percentage of ECG SⅠQⅢTⅢ feature in PE group was significantly higher than that of non‐PE group (50% vs .23.08% ) , P<0.01. Compared with non‐PE group ,percentage of plasma DD>10μg/ml significantly rose (19.23% vs .32.14% ) in PE group ,P<0.05 .Conclusion:Patients with dyspnea and/or prolonged bedridden time ,that cannot be explained by other car‐diopulmonary diseases ,and SⅠ QⅢ TⅢ feature of ECG ;plasma DD level significant rising (> 10 μg/ml) should be considered to be PE .
9.Validity and reliability of the simplified Chinese version of Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment
Tiebin YAN ; Chao MA ; Youhua GUO ; Lirong HUANG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(02):-
Objective To study the validity and reliability of the simplified Chinese version of Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment (LOTCA). MethodsThe English version of LOTCA was translated into the simplified Chinese first and then translated back to English to ensure its reliability in Chinese version.The we recruited two groups of volunteers to participate in the study. One group consisted of 36 patients with brain disorders (patient group), The other group consisted of 43 subjects without neurological disorders (control group). All the subjects were assessed with LOTCA and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) within one session and on different days, respectively by two independent raters. Scores of LOTCA and MMSE were analyzed with Spearman correlation coefficient to test the validity of LOTCA. Intra-class coefficients (ICCs) were used to examine the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of LOTCA. And Mann-Whitney test of non-parameters analysis was used to detect the sensitivity of LOTCA. ResultsThere was high correlation between the scores of LOTCA and that of MMSE ( r =0.9852- 0.9939 ). ICCs of LOTCA were 0.9923( P
10.Cognition assessment in subjects with brain injury:comparison of LOTCA and MMSE
Tiebin YAN ; Shaoling WU ; Youhua GUO ; Lirong HUANG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(07):-
Objective To assess the cognitive function of subjects with brain injury with Loewenstein occupational therapy cognitive assessment (LOTCA) and mini-mental status examination (MMSE). Methods Two groups of subjects participated in this study. One group consisted of 36 subjects with brain injury (patient group). They were 28 males and 8 females,aged 61.0?16.7 years old. The other group was made of 44 healthy subjects (control group),with 25 males and 19 females,aged 55.4?23.7 years old. All subjects were assessed using LOTCA and MMSE and the results of them were analyzed. Results There was high correlation between the total scores of LOTCA and those of MMSE ( r =0.892,P