1.Study on the feasibility and safety of transradial coronary angiography and angioplasty
Lixian HAN ; Liqiu YAN ; Xufen CAO
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1996;0(04):-
0.05).The duration of procedure,fluoroscopy time and amount of contrast media consummed in the transradial angioplasty group were more than those in the transfemoral angioplasty group(54.9?15.2 min vs 40.1?10.6 min,P
2.Contrastive analysis of low triiodothyronine syndrome and acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ score on prognosis evaluation value in critical patients
Yunhui HOU ; Liqiu CAO ; Qinglong LU ; Zengxiang MA ; Lin WU
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(19):16-18
Objective To study the incidence of low triiodothyronine (T3) syndrome in critical patients,and compare the prognosis evaluation value between low T3 syndrome and acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (APACHE) Ⅱ score.Methods A total of 160 critical patients were enrolled.APACHE Ⅱ score of patients were recorded at admission,and thyroid hormone levels were measured on the first and the third day after admission.The patients who were low T3 level were enrolled into observation group,and the patients who were normal T3 level were as control group.The patients were followed up for 28 d,then were divided into death group and survival group according to the prognosis.The prognosis evaluation value was compared between T3 and APACHE Ⅱ score by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.Results The incidence rate of low T3 syndrome was 25.6% (41/160).During the follow-up phase,the fatality rate in observation group was 41.5%(17/41),and in control group was 29.4% (35/119),there was statistical difference (P < 0.05).The ROC area under curve of T3 was 0.657 (95% CI:0.712-0.846),APACHE Ⅱ score was 0.672 (95% CI:0.721-0.857),and there was no statistical difference (P > 0.05).Best cut-off value of T3 was 0.41 μ g/L resulting in 76.9%(40/52) sensitivity and 78.7%(85/108) specificity.Conclusion Critical patients complicated with low T3 syndrome has poor prognosis,and T3 may be a predictive marker in evaluating the prognosis of critical patients.
3.Association between chronic kidney dysfunction and the complexity of coronary artery disease in elderly patients
Liqiu YAN ; Xufen CAO ; Nan GUO ; Ye ZHENG ; Rongcheng ZHAO ; Jia HAN ; Jing YU ; Lixian HAN
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2013;(3):249-252
Objective To investigate the association between chronic kidney dysfunction and the complexity of coronary artery disease in elderly patients.Methods A prospective study was conducted on 1380 consecutive patients underwent coronary angiography for the first time in our hospital and with angiographically diagnosed coronary artery disease from January 2011 to June 2012.The complexity of coronary artery disease were classified according to the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) grading system as types A,B1,B2,and C.Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated by the simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease(MDRD)equation.Patients were classified into 3 stages according to eGFR as follows:normal renalfunction(n=234,eGFR≥90 ml· min-1 · 1.73 m-2),mild renaldysfunction(n=881,60≤eGFR<90 ml · min-1 · 1.73 m-2,and moderate or severe renaldysfunction(n=265,eGFR<60ml · min-1 · 1.73 m-2).Ordinal logistic regression was used to analyze the association between chronic kidney dysfunction and the complexity of coronary artery disease.Results Patients with mild,moderate or severe renal dysfunction were older (F=56.82,P<0.001),more predominantly female (x2 =66.29,P< 0.001) and more likely to have history of hypertension (x2 =17.57,P < 0.001),diabetes (x2=20.97,P<0.001) and hyperlipidemia (x2=10.48,P 0.005) than those with normal renal function.The percentage of lesions of types B2 or C in moderate or severe renal dysfunction group was higher than that in normal renal function group (x2=175.03,P<0.001).The ordinal logistic regression showed that age,male,hypertension,diabetes,C-reactive protein and eGFR were independent risk factors for the ACC/AHA lesion classification.Conclusions Age,male,hypertension,diabetes,C-reactive protein and eGFR are independent risk factors for the complexity of coronary artery disease.
4.Effect of PDCA mode on shortening blood transfusion waiting time in hematology ward
Ying ZHANG ; Xue TANG ; Liqiu ZHANG ; Dongmei CAO ; Xueyan LIU ; Yanan ZHU ; Meng GUO ; Meiling ZHANG ; Qianqian LI ; Xiaoting LI ; Jing ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2020;36(23):1801-1804
Objective:To analyze the application of PDCA mode in the management of blood transfusion waiting time.Methods:Using random block design, 98 patients received blood transfusion during January to December 2018 were included into the before improvement; 32 patients received blood transfusion during January to June 2019 were included into the after improvement. Standard process of blood taking and transfusion was applied to the before improvement, while based on standard process, found out the deficiencies in the previous clinical practice, continuously improved the details of the process for the after improvement. Then blood transfusion waiting times were compared between the two groups.Results:The blood transfusion waiting time was (26.95±9.20) min before improvement and (25.59±4.16) min after improvement, with a significantly lower disqualification rate 6.25% (2/32) comparing with 26.53% (26/98) before improvement. The differences were statistically significant ( t value was 3.75, P<0.01; χ2 value was 5.87, P<0.05). Conclusions:The application of PDCA circulation management mode can shorten the blood transfusion waiting time and transfusion can be made within 30 minutes after blood taking so that nursing quality of transfusion in the ward can be improved.