1.Effects of nifedipine combined with Magnesium Sulfate on serum creatinine, uric acid and cystatin C in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension
Jiping ZHENG ; Jianguang YANG ; Lingqing WANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(6):299-301
Objective To explore the effects of nifedipine combined with Magnesium Sulfate on the serum of patients with hypertension of pregnancy blood creatinine, uric acid and serum cystatin C level.Methods68 cases of patients with pregnancy induced hypertension from December 2013 to December 2015 in our hospital were selected, according to the different treatment methods were divided into control group and experimental group, 34 cases in each group, the two groups were treated with conventional therapy and symptomatic treatment, the control group was given 25% Magnesium Sulfate Injection 20mL+5%, Glucose Injection 20mL, 8~10min intravenous injection, after 25% Magnesium Sulfate Injection 60mL+5% Glucose Injection 500mL intravenous drip, 1~2g/L,1 times a day, Phentolamine Mesilate Injection 20mg+5%, Glucose Injection 250mL intravenous drip, 30min drop, 1 times a day;The experimental group was given the Extended Release Nifedipine Tablets 30mg sublingual in the control group on the basis of 3 times a day.Two group of gestational age<38 weeks treatment time was seven days,, the end of pregnancy over 38 weeks of treatment time was three days.After treatment the clinical efficacy, serum creatinine, uric acid, cystatin C, alpha-fetoprotein and adverse pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups.ResultsAfter treatment,compared with the control group, the total effective rate of treatment group was higher (P<0.05), 2 groups of the blood serum uric acid, creatinine, Cystatin C and AFP levels were decreased (P<0.05), compared with the control group, the experimental group of serum uric acid, serum creatinine, Cystatin C and alpha fetoprotein level was lower (P<0.05).The experimental group, the complication rate was 5.88%, incidence rate of complications in the control group 14.71%, 2 groups of adverse pregnancy outcome rate comparison, the difference was not statistically significant.ConclusionNifedipine combined with Magnesium Sulfate significantly on clinical efficacy in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension, decrease the level of serum creatinine, uric acid and serum cystatin C levels, improve the quality of pregnancy, drug safety is high.
2.The effeot of trimetazionshe hydnchlorile Tabletsand compatite seolora brokkig in treahig wngethe heat failure.
Yuguang ZHAO ; Lingqing YANG ; Dexin WEI ; Yashai ZHANG ;
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2006;0(S1):-
Objective To discuss effects of Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets and Composite Saliviae Dropping Pill in treating congetive heart failure.Methods 191 patients of congestive heart failure were randomly divided into the treatment group(n=96)and the control group(n=95).The treatment group based on therapy as the control group adds Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets(20 mg,three time per day,by mouth)and Composite.Saliviae Dropping Pill(15 grains every time,three times per day,hy mouth).The control group was treated with Aspirin,?-retarder, ACEI,diuresis,and tonify the heart and blood vessel activity drug.Results 49 patients(51.0%)were apparent, and 40 patients were effective in treatment group(41.7%),the total effective rate was92.7%; the control group's were apparent 39 patients(41.1%)were apparent,and 37 patients(38.9%)were effective in control group,the total ef- fective rate was 80.0%.The total effctive rate of two groups according to statistics(x~2=6.56,P
3.Glabridine regulates NETs to inhibit pyrodeath and alleviate lung injury in sepsis
Lingqing YANG ; Chendong MA ; Lei WANG ; Min WANG ; Zengliang LI ; Lipeng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2024;33(2):179-185
Objective:To investigate the effect of glabridin on neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation and pyroptosis in rats with sepsis-induced lung injury.Methods:Twenty-four male Wistar rats were divided into three groups according to the random number table method. The sepsis group was established by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). The Glabridin group underwent CLP and glabridin gavage (30 mg/kg)(CLP+GLA). The sham operation group underwent cecal exploration, and only the abdomen was closed after cecal turning(Sham). After 12 hours, plasma、alveolar lavage fluid and lung tissue samples were taken for detection . Then, protein content of the alveolar lavage fluid was determined; The wet/dry weight(W/D) ratio of the lung tissue was determined; The pathological changes in lung tissue were observed after hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The levels of NETs marker MPO-DNA complex and related inflammatory factors IL-18 and IL-1β in plasma were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The changes of Caspase-1and Cleaved-caspase-1 protein in lung tissue were detected by Western blot.Results:The total protein concentration of alveolar lavage fluid was significantly higher in the sepsis group compared with the Sham group ( P<0.01), and it decreased in the glabridin group compared with the sepsis group ( P<0. 05). Significant aggravation of pulmonary edema in the sepsis group, and the glabridin group reduced pulmonary edema compared with the sepsis group.The pathological results of lung tissue under the light microscope showed: The structure of lung tissue in the Sham group was normal, and the alveoli were clear; In the sepsis group, the alveolar wall was thickened widely and inflammatory cells infiltrated obviously; Compared with the sepsis group, the lung tissue injury was significantly reduced in the light licorice group. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay results showed that the levels of NETs marker MPO-DNA complex and inflammatory factors IL-18 and IL-1β in the plasma of the sepsis group were significantly higher than those in the Sham group ( P<0.001). The levels of NETs marker MPO-DNA complex and inflammatory factors IL-18 and IL-1β in the glabridin group were significantly lower than those in the sepsis group (MPO-DNA: P<0. 01; IL-18、IL-1β: P<0.05) . Western blot Technical results showed that the expression of Caspase-1 and Cleaved-caspase-1 protein positive signal was significantly enhanced in the lung tissue of the rats in the sepsis group compared with the Sham group; the distribution of Caspase-1 positive cells in the lung tissue of the sepsis + glabridin group was similar to that of the Sham group, and the expression of Cleaved-caspase-1 positive signal was higher than that of the Sham group. Conclusions:Glabridin can effectively reduce lung inflammation and play a protective role in lung injury in septic rats by inhibiting NETs production and pyroptosis.