Objective:Through the design mode of Radiology and radiation protection information platform, reflects the importance of radiology information platform for public service, improve the construction speed of the practical application of horizontal, the implementation of training system and supporting platform for the construction of the subject librarian personnel. Methods:The shortcoming of the information platform, puts forward the design scheme of application of accelerating the construction of information platform and corresponding countermeasures. Results:The train subject librarians and the practical application for strong information platform, give full play to their respective functions, to ensure the nuclear emergency radiation well is very necessary. Conclusion: The construct of Radiological Medicine and protection information platform of scientific integrity, effectively play the subject librarian system, is an important guarantee to improve the nuclear accident emergency response mechanism.

Genetic polymorphisms are thought to be associated with the individual difference in the esophageal cancer treatment.A large number of evidences show that 5-FU and cisplatin metabolism,apoptosis and angiogenesis related gene SNPs are associated with the therapeutic sensitivity of esophageal cancer.

Objective To investigate the clinical effects of Xuebijing injection on immune function of patients with acute exacer-bation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD) .Methods 103 patients with AECOPD were divided into 3 groups ,in-cluding control group(33 cases) ,the treatment group 1(36 cases) and treatment group 2(34 cases) .The conventional treatments of COPD including anti-infection ,relieving cough ,expectorant ,antispasmodic ,anti-asthmatic and aerosol therapy were adopted in all patients ,based on the similar conventional therapy in the control group ,50 mL Xuebijing injection with NS 250 mL(1/d ,course of 7 d) were added in the treatment group 1 ,and 100 mL Xuebijing injection with NS 250 mL (1/d ,course of 7 d)were added in the treatment group 2 .Serum CD3 ,CD4 ,CD8 ,CD4/CD8 and IgA ,IgG ,IgM were tested before treatment as well as 4 days and 8 days after treatment .The condition changes in all patients were evaluated .Results After 8 days of treatment ,the total treatment effi-ciency and serum CD3 ,CD4 ,CD4/CD8 ,IgA were significantly changed in the two treatment groups compared with the control group(P<0 .05) ,but serum CD8 ,IgG ,IgM showed no significant difference(P>0 .05);After 4 days of treatment ,the total efficien-cy and serum CD4 ,CD4/CD8 were significantly changed in the treatment group 2 which injection dose was increased compared with the control group(P<0 .05) .The total treatment efficiency and immune function showed no significant difference between the two treatment groups(P>0 .05) .Conclusion Xuebijing injection can improve the immune function and treatment efficiency of AECO-PD patients .Appropriately increase the dose can achieve better clinical results in a short period .In conclusion ,Xuebijing injection is a feasible and effective method for the clinical treatment of AECOPD .

Acute Lung Injury ; chemically induced ; pathology ; Animals ; Humans ; Lung ; pathology ; Nanospheres ; adverse effects ; Titanium ; adverse effects

Antifungal Agents ; therapeutic use ; Fever ; Histiocytosis ; drug therapy ; etiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Lung Diseases, Fungal ; complications ; diagnosis ; drug therapy ; Male

In recent years,a large number of researches show that the tumor related gene promoter hypermethylation is an important reason of esophageal adenocarcinoma and closely associated with the differentiation,invasion,metastasis,staging and prognosis of tumors.It might be used as a neww target for the clinical detection and therapy of esophageal adenocarcinoma.

ObjectiveTo investigate the methylation status of multiple genes in plasma and tumor tissues and its application in molecular diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).Methods Methylation specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP) was used to detect methylation status of 5 tumor suppressor genes,such as adenomatous polyposis coli ( APC ),retinoic acid receptor-beta2 ( RARβ2 ),E-cadherin (CDH1),cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor4A (p16INK4α) and ras association domain family member 1 A (RASSF1A) in tumour tissues,adjacent normal tissues and plasma which obtained 1 d preoperative and 7 d postoperative in 76 cases with ESCC.60 healthy volunteers were randomly selected as a control which were age-matched and sex-matched.Chi square test was used to analyze DNA methylation rates of 5 genes in various groups of tissue and plasma samples; Kappa test was used to compare the consistency of DNA methylation in the plasma samples and tissue samples,and their correlation was analyzed by Spearman correlation test; Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was used to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity for single gene detection and 5 genes joint detection for diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.ResultsThe methylation rates of APC,RARβ2,CDH1,p16INK4α and RASSF1A in tumour tissues of patients with ESCC were 44.7％ ( 34/76),72.4％ ( 55/76 ),72.4％ (55/76),86.8％ ( 66/76 ),55.3％ (42/76),respectively,which were significantly higher than that in the corresponding adjacent normal tissues [ 6.6％ ( 5/76 ),3.9％ ( 3/76 ),3.9％ ( 3/76 ),3.9％ ( 3/76 ),2.6％ ( 2/76 ),x2 =29.01,75.39,75.39,105.34,57.18,all P ＜ 0.001 ].The methylation rates of above 5 genes in patients' plasma were 42.1％ ( 32/76 ),63.2％ ( 48/76 ),63.2％ ( 48/76 ),71.1％ ( 54/76 ),50.0％ ( 38/76 ),respectively,which were significantly higher than that of control group [3.3％ (2/60),3.3％ (2/60),1.7％ ( 1/60),3.3％ (2/60),1.7％ (1/60),x2 =26.88,51.62,55.01,63.48,38.30,all P ＜ 0.001 ].The methylation consistency was favorable or well between plasma and tumour tissues in patients with ESCC ( Kappa value was 0.679,0.791,0.791,0.542 and 0.895,respectively.all P ＜0.001 ).In single-gene detection for patients' plasma,methylation,the sensitivity of 5 genes was 42.1％ ( 32/76 ),63.2％ ( 48/76 ),63.2％ ( 48/76 ),71.1％ ( 54/76 ),50.0％ ( 38/76 ),respectively.The specificity was 96.7％ ( 58/60 ),96.7％ ( 58/60 ),98.3％ (59/60),96.7％ (58/60),98.3％ (59/60),respectively.The area under curve (AUC) of ROC was 0.694 [95％ confidence interval( CI)0.606 - 0.782 ) ],0.799 ( 95％ CI 0.723 - 0.875 ),0.807 ( 95％CI 0.733 - 0.882),0.839 ( 95 ％ CI 0.769 - 0.908 ) and 0.742 ( 95 ％ CI 0.659 - 0.824 ),respectively.In united testing of 5 genes,the sensitivity was 80.3％ and the specificity was 88.3％,AUC was 0.843 (95％CI 0.773 -0.913 ).The sensitivity of united testing was significantly higher than that of single-gene detection of APC and RASSF1A(x2 =23.30,15.33 ; P ＜ 0.001 ),except RARβ2,CDH1 and p16INK4α (x2 =5.48,5.48,1.75; P =0.019,0.019,0.186);There was no significant differences in specificity between united testing and single-gene detection (x2 =1.922,1.922,3.348,1.922,3.348,all P ＞ 0.05 ).Conclusions The methylation consistency is favorable or well between tumour tissues and plasma in patients with ESCC.There is no significant superior in diagnosing ESCC with united testing of multiple tumor suppressor genes methylation in plasma than with single-gene detection.But the sensitivity of the former is better than the latter.

miRNAs are endogenous short RNA molecules widely distributed in eukaryotic organisms.They are closely related to tumor development. One good example is miR-21. It is overexpressed in a variety of tumor tissues, suggesting that miR-21 may have significant carcinogenic activities and act as a oncogene.Many studies confirm that overexpression of miR-21 has great indication in the development, diagnosis, biological treatment and prognosis of gastrointestinal cancer.

hMSH6 is one of the most important members in the mismatch repair family. Its polymorphism is closely related to the pathogenesis and development of neoplasm, particularly in colorectal cancer and endometrial cancer. Moreover, it has been suggested to play a more important role in endometrial cancer compared with hMLH1 and hMSH2.

Variants of gene loci on susceptibility genes are the major individual susceptibility factors of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in China.Some of the gene loci participate in the DNA damage and repair,and some are related with cancer suppressor genes,metabolism enzymes,trace elements and smoking.The single nucleotide polymorphisms of these susceptibility genes are closely correlated with the genesis of ESCC.