1.Comparison of the hemostatic time of the radial hemostatic compression device after transradial coronary intervention
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;28(2):21-22
Objective To investigate the hemostatic effect of the radial hemostatic compression device(TR Band hemostatic gasbag)after transradial coronary intervention and discuss the optimal hemostasis time.Methods 266 patients who received transradial coronary angiography and used TR Band hemostatic gasbag for hemostasis were divided into group A,B and C,according to the compression time,the compression time in group A (90 cases)was 8 h,10 h in group B (87cases),12 h in group C (89 cases).The condition of bleeding,changes in blood oxygen saturation,and hand swelling in each group were compared.Results The bleeding rates of group A,B and C were respectively 16.7%,3.4% and 9.0%,the difference was statistically significant.The incidence of hand swelling after operation in group A,B and C were respectively 27.8%,12.6% and 21.3%,the difference was statistically significant.No significant difference was seen in blood oxygen saturation between three groups.Conclusions Application of radial hemostatic compression device after transradial coronary intervention proved good hemostasis effect,compression time for 10 h has the best effect and less adverse effect.
2.Application of fast-track surgery concept in perioperative patients with biliary calculi and liver cirrhosis:a prospec-tive study
Hua WANG ; Tao WANG ; Lijun TANG
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2014;30(11):1140-1143
Objective To investigate the advantage and safety of the concept of fast-track surgery (FTS)applied in perioperative patients with biliary calculi and liver cirrhosis.Methods Fifty-two patients undergoing operation for biliary calculi and liver cirrhosis from January 2011 to September 2013 were included in this study.These patients were randomly divided into FTS group (n =30)and control group (n =22).Patients in the FTS group received perioperative care measures guided by FTS concept,while patients in the control group re-ceived traditional perioperative management measures.The intraoperative situation of patients,time to postoperative recovery of intestinal function,length of postoperative hospital stay,total medical expenses during hospitalization,and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Continuous data and categorical data were compared by t-test and χ2 test,respectively.Results As compared with the control group,the FTS group had significantly time to postoperative recovery of intestinal function (t =2.239,P =0.045),a significantly shortened length of postoperative stay (t =4.246,P =0.038),and significantly reduced total medical expenses during hos-pitalization (t =3.045,P =0.033).No significant difference in postoperative complications was observed between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion The concept of FTS can be safely and effectively applied in perioperative patients with biliary calculi and liver cirrho-sis,which can accelerate rehabilitation without increasing the risk of surgery.
3.The preparation of methylene blue magnetic gelatin microspheres and feasibility of its use in pain management
Lijun TAO ; Yonghai SUN ; Hong ZHANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
0.05). Conclusion Mb-MGM have good properties of drug-targeting and sustained drug releasing properties. Mb-MGM could be used for targeting spinal cord dorsal ganglia for nerve blocking after being injected into the subarachnoid space and under effect of magnet. The motor function is not affected.
4.Gastrointestinal Hormones and Oxygen Free Radicals in IBS Rabbits of Spleen Deficiency
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(05):-
[Objective] To observe the effect of Leweiyin of traditional Chinese compounds prescription on gastrointestinal hormones and oxygen free radicals in IBS rabbits of spleen deficiency,and to explore the possible mechanism for the treatment of IBS with spleen deficiency.[Methods] 36 two-month-old rabbits with white feather and black eyes(WHBE rabbit),half male and half female,were randomly divided into 6 groups:normal group,model group,Xiangsha Liujun pill group,Lizhu Changle group,low-dose Leweiyin-treated group,high-dose Leweiyin-treated group.Except the normal group,others were made into IBS model of spleen deficiency which was induced by damp heat stress and gavage with Fanxieye as well as method of either hunger or gorge.The drug groups were administered preventively from the medium-term of the model reproduction to the end of modeling.The rabbits of each group were observed.NO,NOS,MDA,SOD in serum and SP in colonic membrane were detected.[Results] NO,NOS,MDA in serum and SP in colonic membrane significantly more increased than the normal group(P
5.Magnetic field numerical calculation and analysis for magnetic coupling of centrifugal blood pump for extracorporeal circulation.
Zhaoyan HU ; Lijun LU ; Tianyi ZHANG ; Zhenglong CHEN ; Tao ZHANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2013;30(6):1244-1249
This paper mainly studies the driving system of centrifugal blood pump for extracorporeal circulation, with the core being disc magnetic coupling. Structure parameters of disc magnetic coupling are related to the ability of transferring magnetic torque. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out disc magnetic coupling permanent magnet pole number (n), air gap length (L(g)), permanent magnet thickness (L(m)), permanent magnet body inside diameter (R(i)) and outside diameter (R(o)), etc. thoroughly. This paper adopts the three-dimensional static magnetic field edge element method of Ansys for numerical calculation, and analyses the relations of magnetic coupling each parameter to transmission magnetic torque. It provides a good theory basis and calculation method for further optimization of the disc magnetic coupling.
Extracorporeal Circulation
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Magnetic Fields
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Magnetics
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Torque
6.Efficacy of proximal femoral locking compression plate fixation in treatment of eldly patients with intertro chanteric fractures
Wei WANG ; Lijun DONG ; Xing FANG ; Wangen GUO ; Tao XIE
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(24):3335-3337
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of proximal femoral locking compression plate (LCP)fixation in elderly intertrochanteric fractures patients. Methods 30 cases of intertrochanteric fracture fixed with LCP were collected,and the functional recovery of all hip joints was observed. Results The average follow-up and healing time of all cases was 10 months(6 to 14 months)and 3.5 months respectively. Hip joint function of 27 cases was excellent( Harris scoring≥90) ,that of the other 3 cases was good ( Harris scoring:80 ~ 89). Conclusion The proximal femoral LCP fixation had a good clinical value in treatment of elderly intertrochanteric fracture patients. It had many advantages, such as simplicity, rigid fixation, less trauma and bleeding, shorter operative time, less complications, high heal rate, etc.
7.Study of medical equipment configuration based on Markov-process
Lijun GUO ; Xiaofeng ZHANG ; Xueqiang TAO ; Xingyong WANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(3):21-24
Objective To explore medical equipment allocation with considerations on randomly distributed and dynamic injury conditions by analyzing injury conditions transition and medical equipment stochastic service process.Methods A casualty array change model was established by injury conditions evolution analysis,Poisson process and Markov chain.Medical equipment stochastic service processes in medical facilities were probed,and the service rules were constructed.Expert investigation was carried out to acquire conditions transition indexes and to determine the vectors for conditions transition without manual intervention and their changes after treatment,then simulation tools were used to optimize medical equipment allocation.Results The emergency treatment table in some field medical station was considered as the subject,and the optimum allocation was proposed for emergency treatment table with practical data and simulation calculation.Conclusion The emergency treatment table allocation proposed was similar to the actual one in the medical station.Markov-process-based medical equipment allocation responses injury conditions changes and the fluctuation of treatment sequence,which has the result reliable and the method versatile and practical,and lays a foundation for medical equipment allocation and optimization.
8.Ultrasound-guided double-tract percutaneous cholecystostomy combined with choledochoscopic gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy for elderly patients with acute calculous cholecystitis
Hua WANG ; Qi CHEN ; Tao WANG ; Lijun TANG ; Hui ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2015;14(2):149-151
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of ultrasound-guided double-tract percutaneous cholecystostomy combined with choledochoscopic gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy for the elderly patients with acute calculous cholecystitis.Methods The clinical data of 35 elderly patients with cholecystolithiasis who were admitted to the General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command from January 2012 to December 2013 were retrospectively analyzed.All the 35 patients received ultrasound-guided double-tract percutaneous drainage,and then received choledochoscopic gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy.The long-term oral use of anti-inflammatory and cholagogue medications after operation reduced recurrence of cholecystolithiasis.All the patients were followed up by telephone interview and outpatient examination till June 30,2014.Results All the 35 patients undergoing successfully the ultrasound-guided double-tract percutaneous cholecystostomy.Of the 35 patients,1 patient with the puncture bleeding was cured successfully by symptomatic treatment,1 patient was treated by cholecystectomy due to the unformed sinus tract under costal margin,and other 34 patients underwent successfully cholecystolithotomy.The follow-up was carried out for 4 to 24 months and 1 patient was diagnosed as with recurrence of cholecystolithiasic.Conclusion Ultrasound-guided double-tract percutaneous cholecystostomy combined with choledochoscopic gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy for elderly patients with acute calculous cholecystitis is safe and feasible,with an advantage of promotional value.
9.Toxicological assessment of antithrombotic small peptide RWR
Haifeng ZHENG ; Haixia ZHAO ; Shaohua WANG ; Tao YANG ; Lijun YANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(8):6-10
Objective To evaluate the toxicological safety of antithrombotic small peptide RWR with independent intellectual property right. Methods Toxicity test in mice, mice bone marrow micronucleus assay, mice sperm abnormality test, and 30-day feeding test in rats were carried out in this study.ResuIts The MTD of acute toxicity test for rats was larger than 120 mg/kg.The results of bone marrow micronucleus assay, mice sperm abnormality test were all negative.Thirty-day feeding test had no adverse effects on body weight, food utility rate, organ coefficient, blood routine index of rats.There was also no histological changes related to RWR in lung, liver, spleen, kidney and heart of rats.ConcIusion RWR had no obvious toxicity on animal growth, hematopoietic function, kidney function and organ tissue and so on.
10.Screening, expression and characterization of single chain Fv (scFv) against basic fibroblast growth factor
Hong WANG ; Jun TAO ; Ning DENG ; Lijun ZHOU ; Junjian XIANG
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2010;30(7):674-677
Objective To obtain the specific human scFv basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF)using phage antibody library technology. Methods The library was panned with human recombinant bFGF for 4 rounds. The antigen binding activities of random clones were tested by ELISA in order to select specific antibodies, which were then examined by DNA sequence analysis. Results The positive clone selected from the 104 random clones was able to bind bFGF specifically, while not able to bind other growth factors,such as aFGF, VEGF(vascular endothelial growth factor). By competition ELISA assay we found one clone 44 could inhibit bFGF binding to FGFR1. Conclusion Seven specific human phage antibody against bFGF was obtained by phage display technique, one clone could inhibit bFGF binding to its high affinity receptor FGFR1.