1.Design and Implementation of Information Management System for Medical Equipment Based on RFID
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
Objective To achieve systemic and efficient management of the hospital variety of medical equipment,simplify the day -to -day inspection of work. Methods The software part's development used Delphi7.0 and SQL Sever 2000 separately as the onstage development kit and the backstage database; the hardware part,Anti-metal Mifare1 card as the RFID tag,MSR-100 and HDT-3000 as reader were used. Results Test to the system indicates that in the 0~40 mm scope,both of the readers can accurately read and write the tag which adheres to the metal surface,and almost without direction limit. Conclusion Compared with ordinary data bank administration software,this system not only has the basic function such as data's increase,deletion,revision,preservation,backup and restore and so on,but also realizes information exchange between the electronic tag and the database through the serial port and the corresponding submodule; The handle-reader's application especially makes the complicated daily inspection easy and readily achievable,which improves maintenance efficiency,meets the needs of efficient dynamic medical equipment management.
2.Clinical analysis of 56 cases of recurrence thyroid carcinoma
Dong WANG ; Lijun FU ; Xinguang QIU
International Journal of Surgery 2014;41(2):91-93
Objective To investigate the risk for recurrent thyroid carcinoma.Methods Clinical data of 56 cases of recurrent thyroid carcinoma were retrospectively analyzed and summarized possible causes of relapse.Results Student's test revealed that age,initial operative approach,pathological types,postoperative medication and radionuclide therapy were associated with recurrence (P < 0.05),but gender was not associated with recurrence (P =0.240),and resection of single gland was associated with recurrence (P =0.006),but resection of both gland was not so (P =0.153).Multivariate analysis indicated that initial operative approach was the dependent factors for recurrence(P < 0.05).Conclusion Some patients that prone to recurrence should be strengthened regular follow-up.Standard treatment should be used for The recurrences diagnosed.
3.Diagnostic Value of 64-slice Spiral CT Coronary Angiography in the Parietal Coronary Artery
Penghui YU ; Lijun QIU ; Haitao ZHAO
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To study the imaging manifestations of parietal coronary artery and the diagnostic value with 64-slice spiral CT.Methods 1000 patients with clinically suspected coronary heart disease underwent 64-slice spiral CT scan,the images were dealed with curved planar reconstruction and analysed at workstation.Results Parietal coronary arteriae were found in 380 patients,among them,314 cases were at the LAD,32 cases were at the CX,13 cases were at the RCA and multiple arteriae involved in 21cases.Conclusion 64-slice spiral CT coronary angiography is an effective methed in diagnosis of parietal coronary artery.
4.Exploratory Development of 3DSS Three-dimensional Scanning System on Unilateral Orbital Defect Restoration
Xuepeng TANG ; Lijun QIU ; Chunyan ZHANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(03):-
Objective To discuss the accuracy of 3DSS three-dimensional scanning system, which was used to reconstruct the 3D digital model of unilateral orbital defect patients. Methods By using 3DSS spectrometer on the case of patients with unilateral orbital defect, the related scan dates of facial structure were collected, and the reconstructed digital models were processed wax pattern by SLS prototyping machine. Results The digital solid model of three-dimensional reconstruction was smooth and complete, and border over the natural. The designed resin prosthesis can be inosculated with the orbital defect tightly and symmetrically. Conclusion To adopt the system can be successfully completed unilateral orbital defect restoration design and production, and ultimately satisfied the clinical requirement of prosthesis production.
5.The function changes of HPA axis in diabetic rat model induced by high lipid food plus STZ and relation with glucose and lipid metabolism
Lijun WANG ; Ruxue ZHANG ; Zhengping JIA ; Maoxing LI ; Jianguo QIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2010;26(3):325-329
Aim To investigate HPA axis change relation with glucose and lipid metabolism.Methods Wistar rats were injected intraperitoneally with STZ (30 mg·kg~(-1)) after fed with high lipid food for two months, then rats with blood glucose of over 15 mmol·L~(-1) were used in the experiment. Animals were divided into four groups: normal group, diabetic model group, treatment group (ROS 200 mg·kg~(-1) ·d~(-1) ig), and metformin group (200 mg·kg~(-1)·d~(-1) ig).Rats were decapitated after they had been administered ig for four weeks and were 24 hour urine collected.Plasma CRH, ACTH, corticosterone, hypothalamic CRH, ACTH of pituitary gland, 24 hour urinary corticosterone and plasma insulin were determined by ELISA and radio immunity kit respectively.Results In diabetic rat model induced by high lipid food and STZ, plasma and urinary glucose level and plasma TC, TG levels were increased, plasma HDL-C and hepatic glycogen content were reduced, which was synchronized with changes of higher pituitary ACTH, plasma and total 24 hour urine corticosterone excretion.Conclusion The disorder of glucose and lipid metabolism of model induced by high lipid food and low dose STZ may be linked to the change of HPA axis.The improvement of ROS on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic rats may be linked to the decrease of HPA axis activity.
6.Management of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
Bixiao WANG ; Lijun FU ; Junwei DU ; Hongting LI ; Xinguang QIU
International Journal of Surgery 2015;42(5):344-347
Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) is a subtype of papillary thyroid cancer,and there are many debates about its treatments,including extent of thyroidectomy,necessity of prophylactic central-neck nodal dissection,risk-benefit ratio of thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression and indications of observation therapy,et al.The epidemiology and treatment programs of thyroid PTMC were reviewed in this article.
7.Clinical analysis of thyroid papillary carcinoma and risk factors of pulmonary metastasis in children
Zehao LI ; Jianhua LI ; Liwen LI ; Lijun FU ; Xinguang QIU
International Journal of Surgery 2017;44(5):332-335
Objective Investigated the clinical features and risk factors of pulmonary metastasis in children with papillary thyroid carcinoma aiming to provide guide for clinical work.Methods Collected the informations of 40 patients with under the age of 14,who underwent surgery in the Thyroid surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of ZhengZhou University and confirmed for the papillary thyroid carcinoma by the postoperative pathology.At the same time,excluded studies with history of head and neck malignancy or lyphoma or secondary thyroid cancer,papillary thyroid carcinoma with hyperthyroidism and cases of imcomplete informations.The age of the 40 patients was 3 to 14 years old,12 were boy and 28 were girl.The largest tumor diameter was 7.5 cm,and the smallest was 0.3 cm.Tumor lesions were solitary in 22 cases and multiple lesions were in 18 cases.There were 33 cases of cervical lymph node metastases and 7 cases of no cervical lymph nodes.There were 10 cases of pulmonary metastasis and 30 cases of non-pulmonary metastasis.This research adopted chi-square test and Logistic regression statistical analysis of related risk factors and clinical features,including patients' age,gender,tumor diameter,number of lesions,surgical methods,neck lymph node metastasis,and pulmonary metastasis.Results The positive rate of plumonary metastsis in children with papillary thyroid carcinoma was 25% (10/40),statistical analysis found that the positive rate of children with lung metastasis (x2 =8.620,P =0.003),tumor diameter over 2 cm (x2 =5.763,P =5.763) and the difference was statistically significant higher.Logistic regression analysis showed that the number of risk factors was multifocal papillary thyroid carcinoma in children lung metastasis (OR =13.058,P =0.028).Conclusions Higher lung metastasis is a clinical feature of thyroid papillary carcinoma in children.The risk of lung metastasis was significantly higher for children with thyroid papillary carcinoma who had multiple lessions.
8.Investigation on the relationship between dietary factors and higher prevalence of gastric cancer in residents of islands
Kun CHEN ; Jiongliang QIU ; Jianyue WANG ; Lijun ZHANG ; Liming SHUI ;
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2001;0(04):-
Objective It is thought that environmental agents, especially the diet, play an important role in the processes of gastric cancer. The study was designed to investigate the relationship between dietary factors and the risk of gastric cancer in residents of islands so as to offer the evidence for effective measures of prevention and control. Methods A frequency matched design of case control study was used. 103 cases of gastric cancer newly diagnosed in 2001 and 133 controls were randomly selected among the residents of islands. And dietary factors were further investigated. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of dietary factors on the processes of gastric cancer were estimated using unconditional logistic regression models. Results After the correction of the effects of some non diet factors, increased risks of gastric cancer were associated with hot diet (OR=1.48,95%CI:1.03 2.14) and pickled food (OR=2.63,95%CI:1.74 3.98). An inversed association with the risk of gastric cancer was seen in sauting (OR=0.33,95%CI:0.13 0.83 ), food eaten at regular time (OR=0.29,95%CI:0.19 0.44), allium vegetables (OR=0.43,95%CI:0.22 0.82) and carrot (OR=0.10,95%CI:0.02 0.41). Furthermore, PARc% of hot diet and pickled food were 11.8% and 57.8% respectively, which suggested that the carcinogenic effect of hot diet and pickled food on stomach in the population reached about 70% after the correction of the effect of other factors.Conclusions Pickled food and hot diet as the habits of residents in Zhoushan islands are important risk factors for gastric cancer, while decreased risk effect is found in sauting food, having regular dietary time and frequently eating allium vegetables and carrot.
9.Studies of the expression of CD40~+、CD40L~+ and CD8~+/CD28~+ on peripheral blood cells in patients with chronic B hepatitis
Liann QIU ; Yonglie ZHOU ; Hong YU ; Lijun ZHU ; Hongbo LI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(02):-
0.05).There was a positive corrlation on CD40~+ and CD40L~+ in chronic B hepatitis patients.There was a positive corrlation on CD8~+/CD28~+ and CD40~+、CD40L~+ in chronic B hepatitis patients.There were no remarkable corrlation on CD8~+/CD28~- and CD40~+、CD40L~+ in chronic B hepatitis patients.Conclusion:The costimulation molecules CD40~+、CD40L~+ and CD8~+/CD28~+ are lower,while CD8~+/CD28~- are higher in chronic B hepatitis patients than in the health.To test the expression of CD40~+、CD40L~+ and CD8~+/CD28~+ on peripheral blood of the chronic B hepatitis could help to evaluate patients's celluar immunity and guide clinical treatment.
10.Current status and future direction of medullary thyroid cancer in the era of precision therapy
Chenyi WANG ; Lijun FU ; Zehua WANG ; Xinguang QIU
International Journal of Surgery 2021;48(2):73-77
Medullary thyroid carcinoma(MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine neoplasm caused by the malignant hyperplasia of thyroid parafollicular cells, accounting for 4% of all diagnosed thyroid cancer. Patients with MTC have a relatively poor outcome. Distant metastasis, especially in liver, is usually found at the time of diagnosis and the effect of chemotherapy is unsatisfactory in most cases. Due to its highly progressive characteristic and poorer prognosis compared with other subtypes of thyroid cancer, MTC has always been the focus and difficulty of clinical research. In the era of precision therapy, the classification of MTC is more accurate with the application of genetic testing technology and various kinds of individual treatments, such as targeted therapy and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy have been developed. This review will describe the latest development in MTC in the era of precision therapy.