1.Clinical Studies on Female Genital Condyloma Accuminatum with Bupleurum Injection External Application
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2013;(11):1297-1299
[Objective] To observe the clinical effect of Bupleurum injection external application applied to female genital condyloma accuminatum cases. [Methods] From January 2010 to June 2013,we studied 60 female genital condyloma accuminatum cases in the outpatient department of our hospital, these cases were randomly divided into two groups:group A(Bupleurum injection group) and group B(ShuRun suppository, namely a-2a interferon suppository group), the clinical curative effect of the two groups was observed. [Results] After treatment, group A,30 cases in al ,9 cases had complete recovery,12 cases had some effect,9 cases were invalid, the total effective rate was 70%; group B,the total of 30 cases,6 cases had complete recovery, 7 cases had some effect, 17 cases were invalid, the total effective rate was 43.3%, group A in the treatment of female genital condyloma acuminatum had better effect than the group B(P<0.05).After treatment,the total score of two groups al reduced effectively.The recurrence rate had no obvious difference between the two groups(P>0.05). [Conclusion] Bupleurum injection for treating female genital condyloma acuminatum has better clinical efficacy, can be considered for clinical use.
2.Clinical value and impact factors of virtual touch tissue quantification techniques in evaluating benign and malignant thyroid nodules
Chunping NING ; Lihua XU ; Shibao FANG ; Yongmei SUN ; Jianhong WANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2014;23(7):594-597
Objective To explore the value of virtual touch tissue quantification (VTQ) elastography and its influencing factors in identifying benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted in 210 cases of 240 thyroid nodules.Their images,including 2D ultrasound,color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) and VTQ elastography,were reviewed,and the scanning view,the maximum diameter of the nodule,inside blood flow,calcifications and its depth beneath the skin were recorded.The value of shear wave velocity(SWV) in identifying benign and malignant thyroid nodules was calculated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.The influences of the maximum diameter of the nodules,calcifications,internal blood flow,the depth beneath skin and scanning views as well as type of pathology on the value of SWV were analyzed using multiple linear regressions (MLR).Results The sensitivity and specificity of VTQ in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules was 74.8% and 73.4%,respectively,and the area under ROC curve was 0.799.MLR indicated that the maximum diameter of the nodule,the type of pathology and internal blood flow were correlated with the SWV value (P <0.05),of which,the type of pathology was the important factor (standardized coefficient was-0.312).Microcalcifications,the depth of the nodules located and the scanning surface were not significantly related to SWV value (P >0.05).Conclusions VTQ can quantitatively provide the information on the hardness of thyroid tissue,which is of a definite value in the differential diagnosis of the nodules.The pathology of the nodule,its internal blood flow and maximum diameter are the factors that affect the value of SWV,and not its depth,scanning views and microcalcifications.
3.Hospital Infection Control in Community Health Service Center Improving by Introducing PDCA Circle Method
Huizhen ZHANG ; Hualan NING ; Jiaying FANG ; Quanzhen WEI ; Lihua LIU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 1994;0(01):-
OBJECTIVE To enhance the hospital infection control quality level,decreasing hospital infection incidence and safeguarding the medical treatment in community health servnice canter(CHSC).METHODS Through plan,do,check and action(PDCA) circle method,combined with the management analysis the risk factors were found,and the method was useful for improving hospital infection control quality.RESULTS After one and a half years all-process progressive improvement of our work,the risk factors were diminished,the quality evaluation was improved and the management was more effective.CONCLUSIONS Practicing scientific management to improve control quality,can effectiely enhance the hospital infection control quality.
4.Function of lncRNA TUG1 in Insulin Secretion from Pancreatic Beta Cells
Lihua CAO ; Dandan YIN ; Chengcai XIA ; Ning WANG ; Wei DE
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(25):4847-4851
Objective:To determine the role of lncRNA TUG1 in pancreatic β cells functioning both in vitro and in vivo.Methods:The lncRNA TUG1 expression in mice pancreas,brain,muscle and other different tissues was examined through qRT-PCR.MTT,flow cytometry,GSIS,ELISA and immunochemistry analyses were performed to detect the effect of lncRNA TUG1 on insulin secretion in vitro and in vivo.Results:lncRNA TUG1 was highly expressed in pancreatic tissue compared with other organ tissues.Knockdown of lncRNA TUG1 expression resulted in decreased insulin secretion in β cells both in vitro and in vivo.Immunochemistry analyses showed decreased relative islet area after treatment with lncRNA TUG1 siRNA.Conclusions:Downregulation of lncRNA TUG1 expression can affect insulin secretion in pancreatic β cells in vitro and in vivo,and lncRNA TUG1 may represent a factor that regulates the function of pancreatic β cells.
5.Analysis of dosimetric results of postoperative intensity modulated radiation therapy using single-energy or mixed-energy photons in invasive thymoma patients
Xiaochun XIA ; Zhongjie LU ; Jiahao WANG ; Jia GE ; Senxiang YAN ; Lihua NING
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2015;35(6):471-474
Objective To compare the dosimetric results of postoperative intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) using single-energy or mixed-energy photons in invasive thymoma patients.Methods Simulation CT images were acquired and clinical target volume (CTV),planning target volume (PTV) and organs at risk (OARs) were defined.Three sets of fixed-field IMRT planning were generated using 6 MV,10 MV and mixed 6/10 MV photons for each case.Monitor Units (MUs) for each plan were recorded after optimization,and parameters of PTV such as conformity index (CI),homogeneity index (HI) and dose to OARs were evaluated on dose-volume histograms.Results Near-Maximal dose (D2%) received by PTV was better in mixed-energy IMRT as compared with 6 MV(t =3.107,P <0.05).HI was better in mixed-energy than in 6 MV(t =2.924,P <0.05).There were statistically significant differences in CI among three IMRT plans.MU was higher in 6 MV than in both 10 MV and mixed-energy IMRT.The percentages of lung volumes receiving 5 Gy (V5),10 Gy(V10),20 Gy (V20),30 Gy (V30) and the mean lung dose (D) were also significantly different in most plans.V30 and V40 of the heart were comparable between 6 MV and mixed energy plans but better than in 10 MV plan.Conclusions If the reasonable choice of beam angles and number,and capability of energy selection according to beam directions,with combined advantages of low and high energy photons,mixed IMRT plans can improve the quality of IMRT plans in general and has clinical potential for postoperative radiotherapy of invasive thymomas.
6.Interventional combination embolization of spleen and kidney for the treatment of traumatic splenic and renal hemorrhage:initial experience in 24 cases
Qiang WANG ; Lihua ZHU ; Ning XIONG ; Zhiqun PENG ; Meiling ZHOU ; Xinmin HOU
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2014;23(10):913-916
Objective To investigate the clinical application of interventional combination embolization of spleen and kidney in treating traumatic splenic and renal hemorrhage. Methods Since Jan. 2010 to early 2014, a total of 24 patients with traumatic splenic and renal hemorrhage were admitted to authors’ hospital. After angiography, super-selective embolization with Gelfoam particles was employed to occlude the bleeding arteries. The results were analyzed. Results Technical success with single procedure was achieved in all the 24 patients. All 24 patients survived the trauma. The complication was mild. Follow-up examination showed that the embolization results were perfect. Conclusion For the treatment of traumatic splenic and renal hemorrhage, interventional combination embolization of spleen and kidney is safe and effective with reliable clinical results, and this technique can reduce visceral function damage to the greatest possible advantage.
7.The application of the joint detection of mALB,α1-M and NAG in the diabetes and hypertension patients with early injury of kidney
Ning GAO ; Miaoxian LI ; Nan XU ; Ruihua YANG ; Lihua ZHAO ; Xiangling WANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(19):2620-2621
Objective To explore the diagnosis value of joint detection of microalbumin(mALB) ,α1-Microglolin(α1-M ) and N-acety-β-D-glucosaminidase(NAG) in the diabetes and hypertension patients with early injury of kidney .Methods Sample were col-lected from July 2013 to January 2014 ,including 63 diabetic cases(diabetic group) ,58 patients with hypertension(hypertension group) and 64 health controls(control group) ,then the levels of urinary mALB ,α1-M were detected by immunoturbidimetry ,urina-ry NAG activity was assessed by endpoint colorimetric assay .Results The levels of urinary mALB ,α1-M and NAG in diabetic group and hypertension group were higher than those in control group(P<0 .05) .The positive rates of three indices single detected were less than 50 .0% ,the positive rates of any two indices joint detected were more than 50 .0% ,the positive rate of three indices joint detected was more than 70 .0% .Conclusion The method of urinary mALB ,α1-M and NAG joint detected is sensitive and reli-able for diagnosing of the early injury of kidney .
8.Effects of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells intervention on glial cells and neurobehavior in the newborn rat model of white matter damage
Xiang BAI ; Shiyu WANG ; Ning ZHANG ; Lihua ZHU ; Li JIANG ; Wei LI
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2014;17(9):614-620
Objective To investigate the alterations in oligodendrocyte and microglia and changes in neurobehavior after human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUcMSCs) intervention on the newborn rat model of white matter damage (WMD) induced by hypoxia-ischemia.Methods After the operation of left common carotid artery ligation and 4 h hypoxia (6% O2 and 94% N2),twelve three-day-old Sprague-Dawley rats died and the remaining sixty rats were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.The first day was 0 to 24 h after birth.Rats of the experimental group were intraperitoneally injected the fourth generation HUcMSCs 1 × 106 (0.05 ml) on the third,fourth and fifth day respectively.At the same time,rats of the control group were intraperitoneally injected phosphate buffer (0.05 ml).Eight rats of each group were executed on the tenth and twenty first day respectively to detect the number of cells positive for myelin basic protein (MBP) and ectodermal dysplasia-1 (ED-1) staining by immunohistochemistry.Three rats of each group were executed on the tenth and twenty first day respectively to detect MBP and ED-1 expression by western blot.Eight rats of each group were weighed and underwent the neurobehavioral evaluation on the twenty eighth day.Data were analyzed using t test.Results On the tenth and twenty first day,the numbers of MBP-positive cells in the experimental group (11.8 ± 4.1 and 23.8± 8.1) were significantly higher than those in the control group (6.7±3.1 and 11.5 ± 5.8,t=-2.81 and 3.49,both P<0.05) ; and the numbers of ED-1 positive cells in the experimental group (20.8 ± 3.4 and 19.1 ± 2.8) were significantly lower than those in the control group (32.8±4.2 and 29.5±5.2,t=6.23 and 4.93,both P<0.01).On the tenth and twenty first day,MBP expressions in the experimental group (1.3 ± 0.1 and 1.1 ± 0.1) were higher than those in the control group (0.8±0.0 and 0.6±0.1,t=-7.53 and 6.68,both P<0.01) ; and the ED-1 expressions in the experimental group (0.6±0.1 and 0.4±0.1) were lower than those in the control group (1.0±0.1 and 0.8±0.1,t=3.09 and 4.90,both P<0.01).Weight on the seventh,tenth,fourteenth,twenty first and twenty eighth day in the experimental group [(15.0± 1.2),(16.6±0.9),(27.0± 1.6),(44.2±2.3) and (68.1 ±4.2) g] was significantly higher than that in the control group [(12.7 ± 1.6),(13.5 ± 2.0),(23.6 ± 1.9),(38.4± 0.9) and (60.0± 4.2) g,t=-3.11,-3.97,3.67,-6.52 and-3.72,all P<0.05].On the twenty eighth day,the score of open field test in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (36.5 ± 2.9 vs 24.3 ± 3.6,t=7.36,P<0.01).So was the hanging test (3.6± 1.0 vs 2.0±0.7,t=3.53,P<0.01).In Cylinder test,the ratio of left/both and right/both forefeet in the experimental group were similar [(49.8± 13.3) % vs (41.4±5.9) %,t=0.86,P>0.05],but the ratio of left/both forefeet in the control group was higher than right/both [(49.5 ± 11.3) % vs (31.2±3.2) %,t=4.38,P<0.01].Conclusions HUcMSCs are able to enhance the number of oligodendrocytes while weaken the activity of microglias in the WMD newborn rat model,and to promote the physical development and improve the rat neurobehavior.
9.The expression and clinical significance of the serum IL-17/LTB4/IgE in children with asthma
Chunyan MA ; Xin WANG ; Lihua NING ; Yajing ZHANG ; Hua CHEN ; Fang ZHOU ; Jinli HAO ; Rui ZHOU
International Journal of Pediatrics 2012;39(4):428-431
Objective To explore the impact of levels of serum IL-17,Leukotriene B4 and IgE on pathogenesis of childhood asthma.Methods Totally 60 children with asthma acute exacerbation ( 29 children with mild asthma,31 children with moderate-severe asthma) were selected as study group,24 healthy children were selected as control group.Serum IL-17 and LTB4 were measured with euryzemLinked immunosorbent assay,serum IgE was determined with enzyme-linked fluoroimmuneassay by pharmacia CAP Sytem,PMN was determined with automatic blood analyser,pulmonary function was measured in the study group.Results ( 1 ) The level of serum IL-17 ( 1.15 ± 0.10 μg/L,2.80 ± 2.30 μg/L,0.83 ± 0.10 μg/L),LTB4 (2.22 ± 1.01 μg/L,8.79 ± 9.36 μg/L,1.94 ± 1.13 μg/L) and IgE( 123.70 ±86.94 μg/L,322.27 ±332.28 μg/L,24.27 ±7.64 μg/L) were significantly different among mild asthma group,moderate-severe asthma group and control group( P < 0.001 ).( 2 )The N% of mild asthma group,moderate-severe asthma group and study group were( 55.06 ± 1 1.15 ) %,( 64.44± 11.87)%,(47.96 ± 13.52)%,L% were(42.20 ± 11.04)%,(33.93 ± 10.02)%,(49.65 ± 13.02)%,and there were significant differences in N% and L% between study group and control group( P < 0.05 ).( 3 ) There were significant positive correlations between the serum IL-17 levels and IgE,LTB4 and IgE,IL-17 and LTB4 in asthmatic children( P <0.05).(4) There were significant negative correlcations between the level of serum IL-17,LTB4 and FEVI,PEF( P <0.001 ).There were significant positive correlations between serum IL-17,LTB4 and N% (P <0.001 ).(5)There were not correlations between the level of serum IgE and FEV1,PEF and N%in asthmatic children( P >0.05 ).Conclusion The levels of serum IL-17,LTB4 and IgE participated in pathogenesis on asthmatic children patients.
10.The expression and clinical significance of the serum Eotaxin, IL-13 and total IgE in children with asthma
Chunyan MA ; Yajing ZHANG ; Lihua NING ; Hua CHEN ; Fang ZHOU ; Xin WANG
International Journal of Pediatrics 2011;38(2):195-197
Objective To study the nosogenesis and the relationship of different levels of serum Eotaxin,IL-13 and total IgE(TIgE)in asthmatic children. Methods Thirty children with asthma aging from 5 to 12 years were selected as study group (attack period and remission period), and 22 healthy children were selected as control group. Serum Eotaxin and IL-13 were measured with enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, and serum TIgE was determined with enzyme-linked fluoroimmune assay in the study group and control group, and pulmonary function was measured at the same time in the study group. Results (1) There were significant differences in pulmonary function between the attack period and the remission period (P < 0. 001). (2) There were significant differences in the level of serum Eotaxin, IL-13 and IgE between the study group and the control group,especially for the attack period and the control group(P <0. 001). (3) There were significant positive correlations between the level of serum Eotaxin and IL-13, Eotaxin and TIgE, IL-13 and TIgE respectively in the study group (P <0. 05). (4) There were negative correlcations between the level of serum Eotaxin and FEV1 ,PEF,and serum IL-13 and FEV1, PEF in asthmatic children (P < 0. 05), there were no correlations between the level of serum TIgE and FEV1, PEF in the study group (P > 0. 05). Conclusion Serum Eotaxin, IL-13 and TIgE were participated in the nosogenesis of asthma, and the level of serum Eotaxin and IL-13 can be a assessment of asthmatic patients' condition.