1.Study on the Oxidative Damage Effects in Rat Lung Type Ⅱ Cells Exposed to Cooking Oil Fume
Geyu LIANG ; Hui YUAN ; Lihong YIN
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(02):-
Objective To study possible mechanisms of oxidative damages in rat lung type Ⅱ cells induced by cooking oil fume (COF). Methods The rat type Ⅱ lung cells were pretreated with anti_oxidant N_acetylcysteine (NAC) for 30 miuntes and were exposed to COF for 12 hours. The contents of MDA and GSH were detected with thiobarbituric acid colorimetric assay and 5,5_dithiobis 2_nitrobenzoic acid colorimetric assay. Results The significant increase of the contents of MDA and significant decrease of the contents of GSH were observed in the rat lung type Ⅱ cells with the increase of exposure doses of COF and the prolongation of exposure time of COF. The pretratment of NAC could reduce the production of MDA and increase the contents of GSH of the cells. Conclusion The possible mechanisms of oxidative damages in rat lung type Ⅱ cells induced by cooking oil rume might be formation of lipid peroxidation and interference of GSH anti_oxidative systems of the cells.
2.Observation on clinical effect of acupuncture for cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type
Xijun HE ; Nana HUANG ; Lihong LIANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2015;(5):315-318
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture therapy to support yang and consolidate the constitution for cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type (CSA). Methods:A total of 72 patients with CSA were randomly divided upon the random digital table into an acupuncture- moxibustion group and an acupuncture group, 36 cases in each group. The acupuncture-moxibustion group was treated by electroacupuncture (EA) at bilateral Fengchi (GB 20) and C4-6 Jiaji (EX-B 2), in combination of moxibustion at Baihui (GV 20), Shenshu (BL 23) and Mingmen (GV 4) to support yang and consolidate constitution. The acupuncture group was given by routine EA at bilateral Fengchi (GB 20), cervical Jiaji (EX-B 2), Tianzhu (BL 10), Jianjing (GB 21), Houxi (SI 3), Hegu (LI 4) and Waiguan (TE 5). The treatment was given once every day and continuous six sessions made one course. After 2-course treatment, the improved situation of clinical symptoms and clinical effect were observed in the two groups. Results:The total effective rate was 91.7% in the acupuncture-moxibustion group and 61.1% in the acupuncture group. The difference of the total effective rate between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of the clinical symptoms in the two groups were obviously decreased than those of the same group before treatment (P<0.01). The differences in the scores between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion:Acupuncture-moxibustion treatment to support yang and consolidate constitution is better than the routine acupuncture therapy in the therapeutic effect for CSA.
3.The influence of infection again to hepatitis B sufferer get disease turn into by human cytomegalovirus afterbirth incubates-activate
Chengde LI ; Haizhu LI ; Lihong LIANG ; Nanyang LI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2008;31(12):27-29
Objective To study the influence of infection again to hepatifis B sufferer get disease turn into by human cytomegalovirus(HCMV)afterbirth incubates-activate. Methods The serum levels of HCMV-DNA and HBV-DNA were determined by real-time fluorescent ration PCR, and the HCMV-IgG, IgM level were determined by ELISA in 162 serums from hepatitis patients HBsAg reported the masculine. Results The masculine rate of HCMV-DNA and HCMV-IgM, and the mean vahe of HCMV-DNA ration were much consilient: controls<hepatitis B sufferer<hepatocirrhosis<liver cancer. The masculine rate of HCMV-DNA and HCMV-IgM in hepatitis B HBV-DNA positive patients was higher in hepatitis B HBV-DNA negative patients(P<0.01). Conclusion Under the multiple infection appearance, it has the certain association with connection which HCMV afterbirth incubates-activate the infection again to hepatitis B get disease turn into.
4.Application and Safety of Visual Endotracheal Tube in Tracheal Intubation in Patients with General Anesthesia Operation
Jun LI ; Xiaoshan XIAO ; Fei LIANG ; Lihong WEN ; Haihong DENG
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(23):4552-4555
Objective:To explore the application and safety of visual endotracheal tube in tracheal intubation in patients with gen eral anesthesia operation.Methods:220 patients with general anesthesia operation in Department of Anesthesiology,Guangdong No.2 provincial people's hospital firom October 2014 to December 2016 were selected,110 patients were treated with visual endotracheal intubation as observation group,110 patients were treated with general endotracheal intubation as control group.The number of intubation,intubation times and complication rate in the two groups were contrasted,compared the heart rate (HR),systolic blood pressure (SBP),diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) in the two groups at before induction of anesthesia (T0),after induction of anesthesia (T1),airway intubation (T2),5 min after intubation (T3).Results:The number of intubation and intubation times in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05);At each time point,the HR,SBP,DBP and SpO2 in the two groups were no significant difference (P>0.05);The HR,SBP,DBP and SpO2 in the two groups at T1 were significantly less than T0,T2,T3,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05);The incidence of throat pain in the observation group (0.91%) was significantly less than that in the control group (7.27%),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Use visual endotracheal tube in tracheal intubation in patients with general anesthesia operation is satisfactory,can effectively reduce the time of intubation and intubation times,and has good security,it is worthy of clinical application.
5.Expressions and clinical value of serum SGF, TSGF and CEA in NSCLC patients
Chengde LI ; Nanyang LI ; Xueji SHEN ; Haizhu LI ; Lihong LIANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(10):1745-1746
Objective To establish a serological diagnostic method about NSCLC by investigating the expres-sion of 3 tumor markers of the sulfate glycosaminoglyean fragments(SGF), TSGF and CEA in NSCLC patients' serum. Methods To assay the level of SGF,TSGF and CEA in 50 NSCLC patients with latex particleagglutiation test,colori-metry of biochemistry and CLIA, respectively. Compared the clinical value of different examination combination way in NSCLC diagnosis value. Results There was high difference value between the Ⅰ - Ⅱ stage and the Ⅲ time,the Ⅲ time and the Ⅳ time about the level of SGF(P <0.05) in NSCLC patients. The specificity between SGF,TSGF and CEA each single item and the SGF and TSGF combination examination were not significant(P > 0.05). The semitivity between the SGF and TSGF combination and the SGF,TSGF and CEA combination was not significant(P >0.05), its specificity had significant difference(P <0.05). Conclusions There are higher expression about the 3 tumor mark-ers in NSCLC patients' serum. In the different combination examination, SGF and TSGF combined has great clinical value than other combinations to diagnosis NSCLC.
6.The potential therapeutic effects of glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonists in patients with diabetes mellitus induced erectile dysfunction
Fengjiao DONG ; Lihong WANG ; Hui CHE ; Meihua LIANG ; Xuelian FU
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2017;40(3):282-285
Diabetic mellitus induced erectile dysfunction (DIED) is a common complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which seriously affects the physical and mental health of male T2DM patients. The occurrence of DIED involves a variety of pathophysiological changes such as vascular tissue, nerve, endocrine and so on. But the traditional treatment of erectile dysfunction is not ideal for DIED. Glucagon like peptide (GLP)- 1 receptor agonist has been widely used as a new drug for the treatment of diabetes, and the representative drugs are exenatide and liraglutide. Existing research shows that it can improve endothelial cell function, neuropathy and sex hormone secretion, reduce body weight and insulin resistance. Therefore, these drugs may be a new choice for patients with DIED.
7.Problem and analysis on follow-up in Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Jialin LIU ; Chuanyu LIANG ; Lihong WANG ; Deying KANG ; Shixi LIU
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2006;0(01):-
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the quality of follow-up in Chinese Archives Of Otolaryngology-Head And Neck surgery and offer evidence for the improvement of follow up. METHODS Chinese Archives Of Otolaryngology-Head And Neck surgery (January 1994 to December 2005) were searched,and clinical materials of follow-up was identified and analyzed. RESULTS Seventy-six issues were referred to and one hundred ninety-nine papers were finally identified and analyzed. CONCLUSION Although there are major problems on follow-up in Chinese Archives Of Otolaryngology-Head And Neck Surgery and Archives Of Otolaryngology-Head And Neck Surgery,much improvement has been made on the quantity and quality of clinical material follow-up in Chinese Archives Of Otolaryngology-Head And Neck Surgery.
8.Serum free light chains in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients with multiple myeloma
Aijun LIU ; Xiang QIAN ; Yufang LIANG ; Yuhua ZHAI ; Lihong LI
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2011;20(11):645-647
ObjectiveTo evaluate clinical significance of serum free light chains (sFLC) in diagnosis and response to the therapies of patients with multiple myeloma (MM).MethodssFLC (κ,λ and κ / λ ratio)were examed by immumoassay from 62 patients with MM at different stage. The results were analyzed associated with clinical data,and 35 cases of chronic renal failure(CRF)patients and 62 cases of healthy donors were taken as controls.ResultsMedium sFLC of normal κ value was (13.25±6.46) mg/L,λ value was (18.39±11.42) mg/L; and κ / λ ratio was (0.97±0.64) mg/L (range 0.33-1.61).sFLC κ and λ of CRF patients were (200.01±299.87) mg/L,(191.02±245.98) mg/L,significantly higher than that of the normal control group (t =-17.804,-16.894,both P < 0.001),but the κ/λ ratio was at normal range (1.11±0.29).κ value range was at 16.20- 35 250 mg/L in newly diagnosed intact immunoglobulin MM patients with IgGκ,IgAκ and IgDκ type.The range of λ values was 15.70-4885 mg/L in IgGλ,IgAλ,IgDλ type,and κ/λ ratio was abnormal in 96.5 % (55/57) patients (<0.5 or >1.5).The κ,λ value and κ/λ ratio were close to that of the normal after remmision.ConclusionsFLC ( κ,λ,and κ / λ ratio) are very good monitoring markers for MM.
9.Progress of serum cystatin C in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the complications
Ang MA ; Lihong WANG ; Hui CHE ; Meihua LIANG ; Xuelian FU
Clinical Medicine of China 2016;32(4):302-303
Objective Cystatin C (CysC) is a cysteine protease inhibitor,is widely expressed in human eukaryotic cells,CysC involved in diabetic nephropathy,retinopathy,peripheral vascular disease and type 2 diabetes,insulin resistance occurs Development,as a predictor of type 2 diabetes and complications
10.High-mobility group box protein1 increases tumor necrosis factorαexpression in human bronchial epithelial cells
Yue LIANG ; Changchun HOU ; Hong HUANG ; Lihong WU ; Yiqiang CHEN
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2014;(20):3213-3215
Objective To investigate the effect of high-mobility group box protein1 (HMGB1) on the expression of TNF-αand its mechanism in 16HBE in vitro. Methods groups with different HMGB1 (0, 100, 500, 2 000 ng/mL) concentration was set; RAGE antagonizing groups were as control, HMGB1-2000ng, anti-RAGE and anti-RAGE+HMGB1. The changes of TNF-αmRNA and secretion were determined by quantitative PCR and ELISA. RAGE protein level was measured by western blotting. Results HMGB1 intervention and TNF-α expression of 16HBE presented a positive dose-dependent relationship. Thechanges of RAGE was HMGB1positively concentration dependent. In comparison with HMGB1 2 000 ng/mL group, anti-RAGE+HMGB1showed a remarkable reduction of TNF-α secretion. Conclusion In vitro, HMGB1 increases TNF-α expression in 16HBE with a dose-dependent manner through RAGE.