1.Combined transhepatic arterial chemoembolization and local ablation for treating liver metastasis from colonic cancer
Renfei LUO ; Ligong LU ; Xiamin CHENG
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the therapeutic methods and curative effect of combined interven-tional therapy on hepatic metastasis from colorectal cancer. Methods Hepatic artery angiography and port-calheter-system( PCS) were undertaken in 35 cases of liver metastasis from colorectal cancers. Therapeutic measare were divided into transcatheter arterial infusion(TAl) in 10 cases and transcatheter arterial emboliza-tion(TAE) in 25 cases according to their angiographic features. Drugs included oxalic acid platinum, CPT11 , MMC and 5-Fu + CF. Laser ablation under the CT guidance was taken after 2-3 courses of treatment, including 9 cases of ethanol ablation besides laser ablation. The curative effects were determined after laser ablation by checking with CT and CEA one month later. Results The lesions shrank in 17 cases, while 13 remained the same and enlarged in other 5 after 2-3 courses of TAE or TAI. CEA reduced in 6 cases, with no change in other 5 and increas in another 3 among the 14 positive CEA cases. CT scan showed spotty gasification in 29 cases and whole gasification in 6 after additional ablation treatment. Among them, the foci dwindled in 8 cases treated by solely laser ablation, with no change in 5 and increase in 7. The foci dwindled in 5 cases, 2 remainal the same and increase in 2 of 9 cases treated by the combination of laser ablation and percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI). Among 8 unchanged or increased CEA cases after TAE or TAI, showed decrease in 3 cases, other 4 remained the same and another increased after ablation. Conclusions 1. The blood supply of hepatic metastastic foci from coloreclal cancer is mainly fed by hepatic artery and subselective transcatheter angiography showed tumor stain clearly. 2. By means of PCS and TAI or TAE, using oxalic acid platinum, CPT11 and 5-Fu regular chemical therapy provided a better curative effect for metastasis. But 3. TAI or TAE can not eliminate all foci laser combining with ethanol ablation would be the effective complement.
2.Clinical Observation on Ceftriaxone Combined with Ranitidine in Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis
Zhuo CHENG ; Ligong DENG ; Li ZHANG ; Fan YANG ; Rong ZHU
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(23):4560-4563
Objective:To investigate the clinical effect and mechanisms of ceftriaxone combined with ranitidine on the acute pancreatitis.Methods:92 cases of patients with acute pancreatitis were selected and randomly divided into the control group (n=46) and experimental group (n=46),the control group was treated with ceftriaxone,and the experimental group was treated with ranitidine based on the control group,the serum levels of intedeukin-6 (IL-6),c-reactive protein(CRP),platelet activating factor (PAF),superoxide dismutase (SOD),propylene glycol (MDA),gastric secrete element,stomach,heart rate (HR),mean arterial pressure (MAP),and the relief time of clinical manifestation and the clinical efficacy were observed and compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the serum levels ofIL-6,CRP,PAF,MDA,gastric secrete element and HR of experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05).The serum levels of SOD,stomach motion element and MAP of experimental group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).The relief time of clinical manifestation and total efficiency of experimental group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions:Ceftriaxone combined with ranitidine could effectively enhance the clinical efficacy of acute pancreatitis,which might be related to the anti-oxidation and anti-inflammation.
3.Treatment of intraarticular unstable distal radial fractures with locking compression plate in 30 patients
Yuncheng WANG ; Zhiqing GAO ; Maoqi GONG ; Xieyuan JIANG ; Yejun CHA ; Chao WU ; Ligong CHENG
Clinical Medicine of China 2012;28(2):207-209
Objective To explore the method and evaluate the effect of locking compression plate (LCP)fixation of intraarticular unstable distal radial fractures.Methods Thirty patients with intraarficular unstable distal radial fractures were treated with LCP.According to AO/ASIF classification,there were 6 cases of type B2 fractures,7 cases of type B3,7 cases of type C1,8 cases of type C2,2 cases of type C3.Results After 6 to 24 months(average 12 months)following up,there were 15 cases graded as excellent,10 eases as good,3 cases as fair,and 2 cases as poor,according to X ray and wrist function assessment.The overall satisfaction rate was 83.3%.Conclusion Volar LCP fixation is a safe and effective treatment for intraarticular unstable distal radial fractures.It could effectively prevent loss of reduction,avoid tendon irritation and other complications if selecting implant angle for locking screw according to the specific intraoperative circumstances.
4.Complications of Inferior Vena Cava Filter Placement for Pulmonary Embolism after Spinal Cord Injury
Junjun ZHANG ; Tan CHENG ; Qianhong ZHOU ; Bing ZHAO ; Ningjian FAN ; Zhanbin LU ; Ligong WANG ; Haiming SONG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(2):203-206
Objective To investigate severe complications of inferior vena cava filter (IVCF) applying for preventing pulmonary embo-lism after spinal cord injury. Methods From December 2014 to July 2015, 95 patients with acute spinal cord injury (SCI) in our hospital were retrospected. Results Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) appeared in 23 cases, in which 15 cases placed IVCF. All patients accepted anti-coagulant therapy, except 10 cases with contraindication. 3 cases had severe complication, in which 2 cases had comprehensive DVT distal to IVCF, with both lower limbs severe swelling, acute renal inadequacy and hypertension;1 case had continuous hyperpyrexia. Conclusion Although the IVCF placement was widely used in acute SCI for preventing pulmonary embolism in patients with DVT, however, the selec-tion of IVCF and complication prevention should be taken into account.
5.Prospect on medical treatment of pulmonary mucinous adenocarcinoma
Danyu LIU ; Yuhong GONG ; Xiang ZHAO ; Meng ZHANG ; Qi ZHANG ; Cuiyan GUO ; Ligong NIE ; Yuan CHENG
Clinical Medicine of China 2023;39(4):241-245
Pulmonary mucinous adenocarcinoma is a subtype of lung adenocarcinoma, among which invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma (IMA) is the most common subtype and is easily misdiagnosed as pneumonia. Its etiology and pathogenesis are unclear and may be related to gene mutations and other factors. Due to its relative rarity and few related studies, guidelines do not provide advices on its treatment. KRAS mutations are common in IMA patients, and Sotorasib may be effective against KRAS G12C mutated IMA. NRG1 fusion is considered to be an important driver of IMA, and afatinib may be effective in treating IMA with NRG1 fusion/rearrangement. PD-L1 expression is very low in IMA patients, while B7-H3 expression is high, so B7-H3 may be a potential immunotherapeutic target.