Objective To research the preventing and controlhng measure of esophageal cancer and the high-risk factors of influencing surgical effect. Method Retrospective collecting 3358 patients of the esophageal cancer by surgical treatment, and summaring and analysing the clinical material of the recent death of 94 cases after surgery. Results The recent surgical mortality was 2.8% (94/3358) in all of the esophageal cancer patients after surgery. The advanced age and the partner disease before surgery had significant influence to the recent surgical mortality (P <0.05). The tallies fistula in chest and the cardiopulmonary complication after surgery had unusual significant influence to the recent surgical mortality (P< 0.05). Surgery way and spleen excision had no influence to the recent surgical mortality (P > 0.05). Conclusions The tallies fistula in chest, the cardiopulmonary complication after surgery, the advanced age and the partner disease before surgery are the high-risk factors of the recent death to esophageal cancer after surgery.Purposeful controlling these factors will be possible to reduce the surgical complication and the recent surgical mortality.

0.05 respectively .The side effects including gastrointestinal response and bone marrow depression in union group was markedly higher than those in pure group,P