Abscopal effect is for tumor therapy and control of tumor metastasis.it will produce consider-able eignifieance in clinical tumor therapy.The exactly mechanisms of this effect have not been recognized com-pletely so far,and researchers find this effect is associatod with immune system response,espeeiaHy the cell-me-diated immunity.The response of abscopal effect can activate antitumor immunologic response in vivo possibly through antigen releasing and presentation,activation of T cell and natural killer cell,the role of cytokine,in-flammatory reaction,apoptosis,and etc.

Objective To summarize the experience of nursing Moyamoya patients undergoing STA-MTA bypass.Method The histories of nursing 14 Moyamoya patients undergoing STA-MTA bypass were retrospectively analyzed to summarize the nursing experience.Result The outcomes of all the 14 patients were good.TCD or DSA showed all the anastomosed arteries were patent, and cerebral perfusion was improved.Conclusion The nursing strategies including careful observation of patients,prevention of cerebral hemorrhage and ischemia and enhanced function exercises is critical for patients’rehabilitation.

Objective To study the work principle and key technologies of digital surgery navigation system of Stryker NavSuiteTM.Methods Applying principles which contained intelligence tracing,virtual reality,image processing,system registration and so on,surgery navigation system constructed three-dimensional virtual anatomy of the patient to realize the precise navigation in surgery.Results The navigation system could provide real-time and three-dimensional navigation safely,precisely and reliably.This system assisted doctor to complete the extremely difficult minimal invasive surgery.Conclusion The digital surgery navigation system is the most advanced and innovative technique.This system is one of the important parts of digital operating room.It is also significant for promoting the hospital to obtain the maximum economic benefit and social benefit.

Objective To investigate the safety and effectiveness of compound card force cumin tincture in the treatment of vitiligo .Methods The 86 cases of vitiligo patients included in the study were randomly divided into two groups,observation group(n=43) and control group(n=43).The observation group was given narrow-band ul-traviolet B irradiation and compound card force cumin tincture ,and the control group was only given narrow-band ul-traviolet B irradiation .The clinical efficacy and the dermatology life quality index ( DLQI) in two groups were observed and compared.Results The total efficiency rate after 1st,2nd,3rd course of treatment in the observation group were higher than those of the control group ,and the total efficiency rate after 3rd course of treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (χ2 =4.568,P<0.05);the DLQI scores after 1st,2nd, 3rd course of treatment in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group ( t1 =1.916, t2 =4.298,t3 =4.661,P<0.05);the incidence of adverse reactions 16.28% in the observation group between the control group 11.63%showed no significant difference (χ2 =0.387,P>0.05).Conclusion Compound card force cumin tincture in the treatment of vitiligo has more clinical superiority .

Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)is a frequently diagnosed congenital heart malformation affecting the atrioventricular valves and septa. Heart transcription factors play fundamental roles in atrioventricular valves development and atrioventricular septa formation. Now cardiac transcription factors ( GATA4, NKX2. 5,TBX5 ,ZIC3)have been identified to involve in the pathogenesis of AVSD in humans. Their abnormal expression or function change may cause atrioventricular valve and septa developmental anomalies. Here we review advances in the understanding of the relationship between these transcription factors and AVSD.

By analyzing the current situation of TCM science popularization, We found that internet is serving as the most influential and rapid developing media at present. Therefore, a through excavation and utilization of internet as a tool for TCM science popularization will not only expand TCM science popularization platform, enhance mass foundation, promote mass understanding and recognition of TCM, but also meet the need of TCM self-development.

Objective:To investigate the distribution and regulation of uterine NK cells in mouse uterus during early pregnancy. Methods:Using a unique uNK cell marker,Dolichos biflorus agglutinin (DBA) lectin,to localize NK cells in uterus of normal pregnancy,delayed implantation and artificially induced decidualization. Results:DBA staining is mainly distributed in some vascular endothelial cells during embryo pre-implantation. In D5 of pregnancy after embryo implantation,NK cells were distributed in the stroma of uterine mesometrial pole,with round,immature and small lymphocyte-like cells. During D7 and D8 of pregnancy,the immunostaining results showed that uNK cells were increasingly accumulated in the mesometrial pole of implantation sites,with their morphology changing from small round cells with scattered cytoplasm to large and mature cells with heavy cytoplasmic granules. In the artificially induced decidualization model,the distribution and maturity of NK cells are similar to those of the normal pregnancy in the mouse uteri. Conclusion:The distribution and maturation of uterine NK cells are dependent of uterine decidualization in mouse early pregnancy.

OBJECTIVE:To study the protecting and therapeutic effect of compound Zigui capsule on climacteric syndrome and the mechanism of the action in rats,so that it may provide a theoretical basis for clinical treatment METHODS:The climacteric syndrome model was made by ovariectomy in rats and the effects of compound Zigui capsule on hemorheological parameters were observed RESULTS:Compound Zigui capsule could lower blood viscosity,plasma viscosity,blood reduced viscosity and red cell rigidity index It could also inhibit platelet adhesion CONCLUSION:Compound Zigui capsule has obvious preventive and therapeutic effects on rat's climacteric syndrome

OBJECTIVE:To prepare compound Zigui capsules METHODS:The capsules were prepared by taking placenta,Angelicae Sinensis and Peony as main components encapsulated with ?-cyclodextrin The content of paeoniflorin was determined by UV-spectrophotometry The linear range was 2～12?g/ml The average recovery was 99 95%(r=0 9 989)with a RSD of 1 43%(n=5) RESULTS & CONCLUSION:The formulation of compound Zigui capsules are rational,preparation technic being stable and the therapeutic effect on climacteric syndrome is satisfactory The quality control is simple,accurate and repeatable