2.Expression study of pleiotrophin and midkine in endometrium of endometriosis
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(04):-
Objective:To study the expression of Pleiotrophin and Midkine protein in endometrium of endometriosis and its clinical significance.Methods:Expressions of Pleiotrophin and Midkine protein were examined by immunohistochemical staining method in 30 endometrial samples of endometriosis(study group) and 29 endometrium of uterine fibroid(control group).Result:Pleiotrophin protein mainly expressed in the membrane and plasma of glandular epithelium of endometrium.Midkine protein mainly expressed in the plasma of grandular epithelium of endometrium and expressed in nuclei in some samples.The expression of Pleiotrophin and Midkine protein in endometriosis was significantly higher than that in the control group(P
3.Clinical Analysis of Pregnancy Outcome in 95 Cases with Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2017;33(6):458-460
Objective:To investigate the risk factors of preterm premature ruPture of membrane(PPROM) and their pregnancy outcomes.Methods:The clinical data of 95 cases of patients with PPROM admitted and treated in our hospital from October 2013 to July 2016 were collected,which were divided into two groups,observation group(gestational week 28-33 +6 weeks) and control group(gestational week 34-36 +6 weeks).The risk factors of PPROM,delivery method and pregnancy outcomes were analyzed.Results:Genital tract infection was the main risk factor of PPROM(33.68%).of the incidences of cesarean delivery,neonatal asphyxia,neonatal infections and neonatal death in observation group were significantly higher than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05).The intrauterine infection and puerperal infection rates of observation group of were higher than those of control group,but differences were not statistically significant (P > 0.05).Conclusions:Reproductive tract infections is the most important risk factor of PPROM.The purpose of active treatment including tocolytic therapy and prevention of infection for the patients with PPROM less than 34 weeks is to prolong the gestational weeks,to reduce the rate of neonatal complication,and to improve the pregnancy outcome.
5.Non-traditional antiarrhythmic medicines for atrial fibrillation
Journal of China Pharmaceutical University 2010;41(1):86-90
Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia in clinical practice.However,the therapeutic effects of traditional antiarrhythmic medicines are far from satisfactory,because of the high rate of arrhythmia recurrence and the potential proarrhythmia effect.Recently,with the further investigation of the mechanisms that initiate and perpetuate atrial fibrillation,and the support of extensive data from clinical trials and animal experiments,thera-peutics based on anti-inflammation,antioxidation,regulation on renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system(RAAS)and gap junction may be new therapeutic targets for the treatment of arrhythmia.In this paper,the potential molecular mechanisms involved in these processes and several clinical trials about some non-traditional antiarrhythmic medi-cines were reviewed,in order to propose a new idea about the development of antiarrhythmic medicines.
6.Diagnostic value of blue laser imaging combined with magnifying endoscopy for precancerous lesions and early gastric cancers
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2017;34(1):24-29
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of blue laser imaging( BLI) combined with magnifying endoscopy for precancerous lesions and early gastric cancers. Methods From September 2015 to May 2016, a total of 249 gastric lesions detected with conventional white light endoscopy ( WLE) on the basis of the assessment of mucosal shape and color were enrolled in this study. The pathological results were used as golden standard,and diagnostic accuracy rates of precancerous lesions or early cancers by white light magnification alone,BLI?contrast magnification and BLI?bright magnifier were determined according to the VS criteria. The concordance between endoscopic diagnosis and pathological diagnosis was evaluated through the agreement ( Kappa ) test, and diagnostic value was compared with McNemar paired Chi?square test. Results Pathological examination showed chronic gastritis in 149 lesions, intestinal metaplasia in 67, low grade intra?epithelial neoplasia in 8, and high grade intra?epithelial neoplasia or early cancer in 25. The concordance rates of lesions were 76?7% for white light magnification alone, 85?1% for BLI?contrast magnification, and 86?7% for BLI?bright magnification. Kappa values were 0?571, 0?730, and 0?760 respectively. For the screening of high grade intra?epithelial neoplasia or early cancer, the diagnostic sensitivities were 72?0%, 92?0%, and 92?0%, respectively, the specificities were 95?5%, 98?2%, and 99?1%,the consistencies were 93?2%,97?6%,98?4%,and the Kappa values were 0?642,0?871,and 0?911. In contrast to white light magnification alone,the concordance between endoscopic diagnosis and pathological diagnosis of BLI?contrast magnification and BLI?bright magnification was significantly higher(P<0?05).And in the diagnosis of high?grade intraepithelial neoplasia or early gastric cancer,the concordance between endoscopic diagnosis and pathological diagnosis of BLI?contrast magnification and BLI?bright magnification was higher than that of white light magnification alone( P<0?05) . Conclusion BLI combined with magnifying endoscopy may improve the diagnostic accuracy of early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions.
7.Percutaneous Permeability of Miconazole Nitrate Creams from Four Manufacturers in Vitro
China Pharmacy 2007;0(34):-
FJ, with 9.7 times difference between the highest and the lowest. CONCLUSION: Prepared with different base materials, the permeation ability of of the preparation will be different.
8.Therapeutic Efficacy of Compound Epidermal Growth Factor Pellicle for Recurrent Oral Ulcer
China Pharmacy 2005;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy of Compound Epidermal Growth Factor Pellicles for recurrent oral ulcer. METHODS: 106 patients with recurrent oral ulcer were randomly assigned to receive Compound Epidermal Growth Factor Pellicles with efficacy-confirmed hospital preparation as control. The clinical efficacy in two groups was compared. RESULTS: The effective rate was significantly higher in patients treated with Compound Epidermal Growth Factor Pellicles than with hospital preparation (control) (89.66% vs. 75.00%,P
9.Statistical Analysis on Tagging in Medication of Special Population according to Package Inserts
China Pharmacy 2005;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the tagging condition in medication of special population in package inserts in order to give reference for rational drug use of special population. METHODS: 389 pieces of common Chinese and western medicine package inserts of our inpatient and out-patient dispensaries were randomly collected and analyzed statistically in terms of the content of package inserts for special population, including pregnant and lactant women, children and the aged. RESULTS: A part of medication items of special population in package inserts had deficiency. According to the classification of dosage form, the tagging rate of injection exceeded other dosage forms reached to more than 90%, except of medication items for children. The tagging rate of oral formulation arrived at more than 90% only in terms of contraindications and cautions. According to the classification of manufacturer, the tagging rate of domestic drugs was kept at the low level while that of imported drugs exceeded 90%. CONCLUSIONS: Package inserts need to be improved with the effort of drug supervision management department, drug production department and population of using drugs to guarantee the safety of drug use in special population.
10.Clinical Study on Tongue Acupuncture plus Balloon Dilatation for Deglutition Disorders Due to Achalasia of the Cricopharyngeus Muscle after Cerebral Stroke
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2017;36(3):261-264
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of tongue acupuncture plus balloon dilatation in treating deglutition disorders due to achalasia of the cricopharyngeus muscle after cerebral stroke.Method Forty-eight patients with deglutition disorders due to achalasia of the cricopharyngeus muscle after cerebral stroke were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 24 cases each. The two groups both received conventional rehabilitation training. In addition, the treatment group was given tongue acupuncture plus balloon dilatation, and the control group was by balloon dilatation alone. The two groups were treated once a day, for a total of 4 weeks. The water drinking test score and Standardized Swallowing Assessment (SSA) were evaluated before and after the treatment.Result The water drinking test and SSA scores were significantly changed after the intervention in both groups (P<0.05). After the treatment, the water drinking test and SSA scores in the treatment group were significantly different from those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Tongue needling plus balloon dilatation is an effective approach in treating deglutition disorders due to achalasia of the cricopharyngeus muscle after cerebral stroke.