1.Synthesis and in vitro antibacterial activity of 7-(4-alkoxyimino-3-methyl-3-methylaminopiperidin-1-yl)quinolones.
Zhilong WAN ; Yun CHAI ; Mingliang LIU ; Huiyuan GUO ; Lanying SUN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2010;45(7):860-8
To explore new agents of quinolone derivatives with high antibacterial activity, 7-(4-alkoxyimino-3-methyl-3-methylaminopiperidin-1-yl)quinolones were designed and synthesized, and their activity against gram-positive and gram-negative strains was tested in vitro. Sixteen target compounds were obtained. Their structures were established by 1H NMR, HRMS and X-ray crystallographic analysis. Compounds 14k and 14m-14o show good antibacterial activity against the tested five gram-positive strains and five gram-negative strains (MIC: 0.25-16 micromg x mL(-1)), of which the most active compound 14o is 8-fold more potent than levofloxacin against S. pneumoniae (MIC: 4 microg x mL(-1)), and comparable to levofloxacin against S. aureus, S. epidermidis, E. faecalis and E. coli (MIC: 0.25-1 microg x mL(-1)), but generally less potent than gemifloxacin.
2.Use of Internet of Things platform for employee health management program in large enterprise
Erman LI ; Caihong ZHANG ; Lingquan MENG ; Shixin WANG ; Lanying CHAI ; Xiaojing YANG ; Wenhong WANG ; Weigang WANG ; Yan ZHANG ; Ying QI
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2017;11(3):218-221
Objective To study the application of Internet of Things, wireless health monitor all-in-one machine, health management platform, energy consumption monitoring in employee health management. Methods Enrollment criteria were set based on employees' health examination data, 126 employees were enrolled in this study voluntarily, 97 were male, and 29 were female. The age was from 26 to 59 years, the average age was 43.7 ± 6.1 years. Using motion energy consumption monitor, wireless health monitor all-in-one machine and health management platform, employee's exercise, body weight, body mass index, fat and muscle mass, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), uric acid, fasting blood glucose etc. were monitored. Data were collected for before and after 3 months intensive intervention. Results After 3 month of intensive intervention, body weight ( (74.90 ± 9.95) kg, (71.77 ± 9.57) kg), body mass index ((25.94 ± 2.65) kg/m2, (24.96 ± 2.55) kg/m2), fat mass ((21.30 ± 4.31) kg, (18.89 ± 4.23) kg), muscle mass ((49.78 ± 7.12) kg, (49.07 ± 6.97) kg), systolic pressure ((129.72 ± 11.16) mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa), (118.32 ± 10.50) mmHg), diastolic blood pressure ((89.10 ± 8.28) mmHg, (76.94 ± 7.57) mmHg), cholesterol ((5.16±0.85) mmol/L, (4.96±0.90) mmol/L), triglyceride ((1.72±0.92) mmol/L, (1.43±0.64) mmol/L), uric acid ((353.00 ± 85.33) μmol/L, (345.00 ± 73.01) μmol/L) were decreased with statistical significance (t=10.92, 11.03, 6.75, 5.56, 4.23, 3.99, 4.26, 3.46, 1.98, P<0.05); and the value of HDL-C ((1.20 ± 0.24) mmol/L, (1.28 ± 0.25) mmol/L) increased significantly (t=-4.62, P<0.05); the value of LDL-C((2.54 ± 0.52) mmol/L, (2.66±0.58) mmol/L) increased and fast blood glucose ((5.05±0.73) mmol/L, (5.02±0.79) mmol/L) decreased, but there was no significant difference(t=-3.03, 0.14 respectively, P>0.05). Conclusion Health Internet of Things can help employees to develop scientific exercise habits , to correct unhealthy diet habits, and improve health. It will provide a new option for enterprise employee health management and can be recommended for health management programs by large enterprises with domestic and abroad projects.
3.Effects of multifunctional indwelling needle application on the fixation of indwelling peripheral venous needle in children
Haiyan PANG ; Lanying WANG ; Xuehong CHAI ; Yixiao LI ; Hongying SHI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2020;26(22):3064-3067
Objective:To explore the effects of multifunctional indwelling needle application on the fixation of indwelling peripheral venous needle in children.Methods:Totally 216 children receiving transfusion in the transfusion room of a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital from June 2018 to March 2019 were selected and divided into the control group ( n=107) and the experimental group ( n=109) according to the random number table. The indwelling needle of children in the experimental group were fixed with the indwelling needle application, while the indwelling needle of children in the control group were fixed with the transparent sticker provided together with the needle. The indwelling time of the indwelling needle, prolapse or displacement of the indwelling needle, curling application, skin damage and residual adhesive tape in the two groups of patients were observed, and the compliance with intravenous infusion and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results:The indwelling time of the indwelling needle of the children in the experimental group was longer than that of the control group; the incidence of indwelling needle prolapse or displacement, curling application, skin damage and residual adhesive tape of the experimental group were lower than that of the control group; the compliance and family satisfaction scores of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The multifunctional indwelling needle application is strongly firm, which can reduce skin damage, prolong the indwelling time of the indwelling needle, and improve the compliance of the children and the satisfaction of family members. It is recommended in the clinical care of children.