1.Inhibitory effect of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide targeting survivin on growth of human gastric cancer cells
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 1994;0(01):-
Objective:To investigate the inhibitory effect of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ASODN) targeting survivin gene on gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901. Methods: Cultured SGC-7901 cells were divided into 6 groups: control group, lipofectin group, oligodeoxynucleotide(ODN) group, 1?10-5mol/L ASODN group, 3?10-5mol/L ASODN group and 5?10-5mol/L ASODN group. After incubated with ASODN, the expression of survivin mRNA in the SGC-7901 cells was examinated by PCR; the apoptosis of SGC-7901 cells was studied by the morphological observation using inverted microscope, electron microscope, flow cytometry and DNA agarose electrophoresis; telomerase activity was determined using PCR-based TRAP (telomere repeat amplification protocol) assay; MTT assay was used to study the inhibitory effect of ASODN on the proliferation of SGC-7901 cells. Results: ASODN obviously inhibited the expression of survivin mRNA in the SGC-7901 cells. The apoptotic rate of gastric cell was significantly increased after incubated with ASODN ([7.01?0.21]% vs [25.0?0.52]%, P
2.Mechanism of 2Gy60Coγ-ray-induced apoptosis in the regulatory T cells of mice
Lantao LIU ; Jianxiang LIU ; Xu SU
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2013;33(4):364-367
Objective To analyze the influence of ionizing radiation on the viability of the regulatory T cells and the relationship between the expression of CD39 and apoptosis related factors in mice Treg cells.Methods Mice were administered to whole body irradiation with 2 Gy of γ-rays,then lymphocytes were separated from thymus and spleen.The percentages of CD4 + T and CD4 + FOXP3 +CD25 + Treg lymphocytes,apoptosis related genes of Bax,Bcl-2 and CD39 were analyzed with FACS.Results Treg cells had a higher survival fraction than CD4 + FOXP3-Tcon cells after irradiation,and the time-responses of Treg cells in thymus and spleen were different.The apoptosis rate of Treg cells increased at 4 d after irradiation(t =-3.6,-7.4,P <0.05).The Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and the CD39 expression were increased in thymus Treg cells (t =-3.4,-6.6,P < 0.05),but decreased in spleen Treg cells (t =2.4,2.6,P <0.05).Conclusions Thechanges of apoptosis and Bax/Bcl-2 are in consistent with the expression of CD39 in the irradiated Treg cells.
3.The study of hemoperfusion treatment time of patient with acute serious organophosphorus pesticide
Kaiyi CHEN ; Haishan XU ; Danhua LIN ; Wenqi ZHENG ; Jinrong GONG ; Hong CHEN ; Lantao DAI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2008;31(33):28-30
Objective To explore the time of application of hemoperfusion (HP) for the treatment of acute serious organophosphorus pesticide (ASOPP). Methods One hundred and four patients with ASOPP were randomly divided into two groups, 46 patients accepted traditional treatment(control group), 58 patients were treated with traditional treatment and HP (HP group). The patients in HP group were again divided into three groups according the different time of treatment (time of beginning HP after poisoning), the 4-8 hours group (HP-1 group, 27 patients), the 9-16 hours group (HP-2 group, 19 patients), the 17-32 hours group (HP-3 group, 12 pafients).Tbe coma period, the dosage of atropine, the time of regaining the vitality of cholinesterase, the time of hospitalization and the rate of fatality and curing among groups were observed. Results The coma period, the dosage of atropine, the time of regaining the vitality of cholinesterase, the time of hospitalization and the rate of fatality of the HP group were less than those of the control group (P<0.05). Compared with HP-1 group, the eoma period, the dosage of atropine, the time of regaining the vitality of eholinesterase and the time of hospitalization of the HP-2 group and the HP-3 group were higher (P<0.05), but the difference of the rate of fatality and curing between the HP-1 group and the other HP groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The difference of all of the above indicators between HP-2 group and HP-3 group was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion Application of hemoperfusion among 4-32 hours after poisoning for the treatment of ASOPP can improve the efficacy of therapy, and the efficacy of application of hemoperfusion among 4-8 hours is the best.
4.Changes of lymphocytes and regulatory T cell subset of mice influenced by 60 Co γ-ray irradiation
Lantao LIU ; Jianxiang LIU ; Gang GAO ; Jianlei RUAN ; Yan PAN ; Chunnan PIAO ; Xue CHEN ; Xu SU
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2013;(1):14-18
Objective To analyze the influence of ionizing radiation on the lymphocytes and its regulatory T cells in mice.Methods Mice were administered with whole body irradiation of γ-rays at different doses,and lymphocytes were separated from thymus and spleen,then the number of total cells were counted and the percentages of CD4 + T and CD4 + FOXP3 + CD25 + Treg lymphocytes were analyzed by using FACS.Results The lymphocyte numbers in thymus and spleen decreased in dosedependent manner and reached to the minimum at 4 d after irradiation (F =118.08,144.01,P < 0.05).Exposure to higher dose(more than 1 Gy) decreased Treg number time-dependently in thymus,however increased it in spleen.On the contrary,exposure to lower dose (less than 0.75 Gy) increased Treg number in thymus.Besides,the percentage of Treg cells increased dose-dependently(in thymus,F =5.16,89.44,3.01,P < 0.05 ; in spleen,F =52.02,32.13,27.45,P < 0.05).Conclusions The radiation responses of lymphocytes and their Treg subpopulation vary with the different doses.Treg cells are resistant to high dose irradiation,however,their differentiation could be induced by low dose irradiation.In addition,the different time-dependent responses of lymphocytes and their subpopulation to ionizing radiation indicate the difference of lymphocyte maturation,differentiation and emigration.
5.Clinicopathological Analysis of 2652 Colorectal Polyps in Jiading District,Shanghai,China
Ling XIE ; Ping CHEN ; Xiaoqin YUAN ; Yunlin WU ; Lantao XU ; Wei WANG ; Shiyan ZHU ; Xiaorong XIN ; Yufen ZHOU ; Xiaojun YU
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2016;21(4):215-218
Background:Colorectal polyps,especially adenomatous polyps are the precusor of colorectal cancer. Screening and polypectomy by using colonoscopy is an important approach for prevention of colorectal cancer. Aims:To conduct a retrospective analysis among 1 613 cases of patients with colorectal polyps in Jiading District,Shanghai,China for guiding the management of colonoscopy surveillance of colorectal polyps. Methods:A total of 2 652 colorectal polyps detected by colonoscopy from Jan. 2013 to Aug. 2014 in the Endoscopy Center of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital Northern Branch were recruited in the study. Clinicopathological features of the polyps,coincidence rate of biopsy pathology and polypectomy pathology,and the re-detected polyps in colonoscopic follow-up were analyzed. Results:In 2 652 colorectal polyps,1 996 (75. 3% )were located in distal colon;adenomatous polyps accounted for 77. 5%(2 056 / 2 652)of the polyps detected by colonoscopy,of which 804(39. 1% )were found to have intraepithelial neoplasia. Both biopsy pathology and polypectomy pathology were obtained in 447 polyps,with an overall coincidence rate of 60. 4% ;as for adenomas,the coincidence rate was 68. 1% . Two hundred and eighteen pathologically proved polyps were found in a 1. 5-year colonoscopic follow-up, among which 74. 3% were adenomatous polyps;the re-detection rate of polyps located in proximal colon or less than 1. 0 cm in diameter was significantly higher than polyps located in distal colon and more than 1. 0 cm in diameter, respectively(12. 3% vs. 6. 9% and 9. 0% vs. 4. 5% ,P all < 0. 01). Conclusions:Adenomatous polyps account for high proportion of colorectal polyps detected by colonoscopy. Pathological examination of resection specimens and periodical follow-up are important for patients with colorectal polyps after endoscopic polypectomy.