1.Comparative analysis of the complications of laparoscopic and abdominal cervical cancer surgery
Lantao TU ; Siyuan ZENG ; Meirong LIANG ; Hui LIU ; Wei JIANG ; Yan CHEN
China Journal of Endoscopy 2016;22(7):61-65
Objective Compare the complications between laparoscopic and abdominal cervical cancer surgery, and investigate the safety of laparoscopic cervical cancer surgery and complications classified by Clavien-Dindo classification, then analyze the risk factors. Method Clinical data of 215 cases of cervical cancer received surgery from March 2011 to October 2014 was collected, which include intraoperative, postoperative and postoperative fol﹣low-up data. All the cases were divided into two groups: LRH group (n= 116) and ARH group (n= 88), then ana﹣lyze and compare the difference of intraoperative, postoperative complications and postoperative follow-up data be﹣tween the two groups, assess the safety of the two groups, and statistically concluded related independent risk factors. Results The complications of 204 patients were classified into 4 grades. The criticality and morbidity of intraopera﹣tive and postoperative complications have no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). Logistic re﹣gression analysis show that over criticality grade Ⅱ of LRH intraoperative complication related to operating time, over criticality grade Ⅱ of ARH intraoperative complication related to aged over 50 yr, over criticality grade Ⅱ of ARH intraoperative complication related to BMI> 25. Conclusions Through the analysis of laparoscopic operation and the criticality of complications, the safety of the two groups were no difference. The patients with high risk fac﹣tors should be evaluated comprehensively. And strictly grasp the contraindication and indication.
2.Value of uterine arterial blood flow combined with cerebral placental rate in predicting fetal growth restriction
Liju NIE ; Qinglan YAO ; Lantao TU ; Huayan CHEN ; Xin ZHOU ; Lamei YU
China Modern Doctor 2024;62(9):33-36
Objective To analyze the application value of uterine artery flow and cerebral placental rate(CPR)in diagnosing fetal growth restriction(FGR).Methods A total of 114 pregnant women with clinically diagnosed late-onset FGR who were hospitalized in Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were assigned to study group,and 122 pregnant women with normal intrauterine development were assigned to control group.The blood flow parameters of uterine artery(UtA),umbilical artery(UA)and middle cerebral artery(MCA)in two groups were determined by ultrasound,and CPR in two groups was calculated.The blood flow difference and pregnancy outcome of two groups were compared.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the application value of UtA and CPR alone and combined in the clinical diagnosis of FGR.Results The UtA resistance index(RI)of pregnant women in study group was higher than that of control group,the fetal UA blood flow parameter was higher than that of control group,the MCA blood flow parameter and the CPR value were both lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The birth weight and 1min Apgar score of study group were lower than those of control group(P<0.001).In addition,the incidence of emergency cesarean section operation,premature delivery and neonates transferred to neonatal intensive care unit(NICU)due to various complications in study group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).ROC curve showed that in predicting FGR,the area under the curve(AUC)of UtA-RI was 0.82(95%CI:0.77-0.88).The predictive efficiency of CPR was 0.75(95%CI:0.69-0.81).The combination of UtA-RI and CPR parameters had the highest efficiency in predicting FGR,with an AUC of 0.92(95%CI:0.89-0.95).Conclusion CPR combined with UtA-RI monitoring has clinical application value for early detection of FGR,guiding intervention,and improving adverse perinatal outcomes.