1.Risk factors affecting the intermittent time between first seizure and recurrence
Baolin SHI ; Senyang LANG ; Xiaobing SHI
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1992;0(01):-
0.05), whereas definite etiology, partial or generalized seizure, generalized tonic-clonic seizure, epileptic syndrome, nervous system signs, EEG slow wave, EEG epileptiform discharges, imaging abnormalities and therapy after first onset had statistic difference in intermittent time between first seizure and recurrence (all P
2.Changes of Systolic Time Interval after Neonatal Asphyxia and Its Relationship with Clinical Manifestation and Prognosis
jun, SHI ; hui, BO ; dong-ming, LANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(06):-
Objective To observe the changes of systolic time interval after neonatal asphyxia and explore its relationship with clinical manifestation and prognosis. Methods Tow-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography were employed to detect tow - dimension parameters and left and right ventricular STI in 27 mild and 18 severe asphyxiated neonates as well as 14 normal controls and its relationship with clinical manifestation and prognosis was analyzed. Results There was no difference in cavity and thickness of heart and great arteries between normal and asphyxiated neonates. In acute stage mild and severe asphyxiated neonates had a shorter right ventricular ejection time (RVET) than normal neonates and a longer right ventricular prejection period (RPEP) was found in severe neonates than that in normal and mild asphyxiated neonates. Left ventricular preejection time (LPEP) was prolonged in comparison with normal neonates in acute stage and convalescence. There were more cases with increased RPEP/RVET in severe asphyxiaed group than those in mild and normal group in acute stage. The incidence of heart failure in acute stage and disability in late period was higher in cases with increased RPEP/RVET than that with normal RPEP/RVET. Conclusion Asphyxia has more severe damage to right ventricle than that to left ventricle. Cases with increased RPEP/RVET are prone to suffering from heart failure in acute stage and more likely to undergo disability in late period.
3.Clinical Effects of Gamma Globulin at Different Doses Combined with Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Children with Severe Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Li SHI ; Haibao ZHU ; Qiaoying LANG
China Pharmacist 2016;19(3):538-540
Objective:To explore the efficacy of gamma globulin at different doses combined with dexamethasone in the treatment of children with severe idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Methods: Totally 96 cases of patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura were divided into group A ( standard high dose of gamma globulin+dexamethasone) , group B ( middle dose of gamma globulin+dexamethasone) and the control group ( dexamethasone) . The clinical effects and platelet parameters of the three groups were com-pared. Results:The levels of PLT, PCT and PDW in group A and group B after the treatment were higher than those in the control group(P<0. 05). The recovery time of normal platelet and the stop time of bleeding in group A and group B were lower than those in the control group(P<0. 05), and there was no significant difference between group A and group B(P>0. 05). The clinical effective rate of group A and group B was higher than that in the control group(P<0. 05), and there was no significant difference between group A and group B(P>0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions among the three groups (P>0. 05). Conclusion:Gamma globulin at middle dose shows significant effect as at high dose in the patients with ITP, which can reduce the dosage and is worthy of clinical promotion.
4.On the Traditional Chinese Superior Ethic Values from the Health Education on AIDS Prevention
Lanfang ZHUO ; Tongjun SHI ; Lang ZHUO
Chinese Medical Ethics 1996;0(01):-
Traditional Chinese superior ethics has significant social value to keeping AIDS within limits.Evil lewdness means lust thought and behavior out of regular institution of marriage.The risk degree of AIDS infection is classified by moral concept and the contamination degree by Evil lewdness thoughts,not by age and wealth.Traditional Chinese superior ethics holds evil lewdness as the most malicious thing of all.It is still the golden standard today.Parents are the first in responsibility for teen-agers′ sex education,who educate a child not to move forward to lust field,not to explore the lust things.Controlling lust thoughts should completely eradicate masturbation,being chaste and undefiled.Sexual behavior is strictly included within marriage,and boycott the sexual behavior before or out of marriage conscientiously.Correct view of love means that passion could not break the rules of etiquette with happiness but no obscene.AIDS patients should be treated as average persons with kindheartedness.All of these are the spirit resource of taking precautions against AIDS.Therefore,excavating traditional Chinese superior ethics is precious spiritual resources for healthy education,and will certainly help to create a new situation of healthy education of AIDS.
5.Relationship between pain and nerve fibers distribution in multiple endometriosis lesions
Yanyan WANG ; Jinhua LENG ; Jinghua SHI ; Xiaoyan LI ; Jinghe LANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2010;45(4):260-263
Objective To investigate the relationship between the distribution of nerve fibers in multiple endometriosis lesions and pelvic pain.MethodsFrom Sept.2007 to Sept.2008, 120 endometriosis patients treated in Peking Union Hospital were enrolled in this study, which including 19 cases with stage Ⅰ , 29 cases with stage Ⅱ , 44 cases with stage Ⅲ and 28 cases with stage Ⅳ.The pain symptom was evaluated by visual analogue scales(VAS) score and nerve fibers in multiple endometriosis lesions were detected by immunohistochemical staining.Results The number of nerve fibers in multiple endometriosis lesions were (29.74 ± 17.33)/mm~2 in uterosacral ligament, (24.53 ± 13.34)/mm~2 in vaginal septum, (17.09 ± 10.09)/mm~2 in uterus rectum crux, (6.77 ± 4.21)/mm~2 in peritoneal endometriosis lesions, (0.07 ± 0.25)/mm~2 in endometriosis ovarian cyst wall.The number of nerve fibers in uterosacral ligament was mostly correlated with the degree of pain (r = 0.56).The nerve fibers of uterus rectum crux and vaginalseptum were correlated with defecation pain (r = 0.58 and 0.41) and dyspareunia (r = 0.82 and 0.67),which were significantly higher than those in endometriosis leision in peritoneum and ovary.There was no significant different number of nerve fibers among different stage disease (P > 0.05).Conclusion There was significantly different distribution of nerve fibers in multiple endometriosis lesions, which was correlated with dysmenorrhea, anus pain, dyspareunia and chronic pelvic pain, not with clinical staging.
6.Comparison of postoperative residue, recurrence and pregnancy outcome between laparoscopic and transabdominal myomectomy
Menghui LI ; Jinhua LENG ; Jinghua SHI ; Shuangzheng JIA ; Jinghe LANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2011;46(9):669-673
ObjectivesTo compare operative characteristics, postoperative residue, recurrence, and pregnancy outcome between laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) and transabdominal myomectomy (TAM),and investigate the favourable surgical approach in women with uterine myomas. MethodsFrom Jan 2008 to Dec 2008, 313 women undergoing LM and 148 women undergoing TAM were studied retrospectively in Peking Union Medical College Hospital. The patients' general information, including the largest diameter,mean numbers and weights of excised myomas, peri-operative characteristics (operating time, blood loss,and hemoglobin decrease), and residue, recurrence of myoma, and pregnancy outcome were compared and analyzed. Results The largest diameter, mean numbers and mean weight of myomas removed were larger in TAM group [( 7.6 ± 3.0) cm, (5.6 ± 5.5 ), ( 308 ± 364) g, respectively]than those in LM group [(6.8±2.0) cm, (2.4 ±2.1), (140 ± 109) g, respectively; P<0.01]. While the extension of operating time [(89±32) versus (74 ±35) min], increased blood loss [(239 ±251 ) versus ( 149 ±252) ml]and hemoglobin decrease [(22 ± 14) versus ( 15 ± 12) g/L], and longer hospital stay [(6. 4 ± 1. 6)versus (4. 4 ± 1.3) d]were observed in TAM group when compared with those in LM group ( P <0. 01 ).However, the residue rate of LM and TAM was 2. 6% versus 1.4% respectively ( P = 0. 5130 ) ; the recurrence rate of LM and TAM was 11.1% versus 12. 3% (P > 0. 05 ) ; the pregnancy rate of LM and TAM was 49. 2% versus 9/13 separately, the difference was not statistically significant ( P = 0. 2330 ). The number of myomas removed was the significant risk factors associated with recurrence ( OR = 2. 805, 95%CI: 1. 192 -6. 601, P = 0. 0180). No uterine rapture occurred during pregnancy. ConclusionsBoth LM and TAM are effective surgical approaches for the patients with leiomyoma who desire to pregnancy, or to retain the integrity of their uteruses. Most of uterine myoma could be treated through laparoscopy. The residue rate of LM is higher than that of TAM. However, the short term recurrence rates of LM and TAM are similar. Multiple myomas is the risk factor associated with recurrence after myomectomy. The pregnancy rates are comparable between LM and TAM groups.
7.Parameters of Median Nerve Electrical Stimulation for Coma after Traumatic Brain Injury
Yanhong SHI ; Xiuqin SHAO ; Zhen FENG ; Chafeng ZHENG ; Lang SHUAI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2017;23(2):207-210
Objective To compare the effects of median nerve electrical stimulation on coma patients after traumatic brain injury with different settings. Methods From 2013 to 2015, 161 patients with traumatic brain injury were randomly divided into control group (n=40), experimental group 1 (n=41), experimental group 2 (n=39) and experimental group 3 (n=41). The control group received routine conscious-ness-promoted methods, and the experimental groups received median nerve electrical stimulation with 200μs and 30 Hz, 100 Hz and 50 Hz in sequence, 60 minutes a day for 90 days. They were assessed with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) before, 30 days and 90 days after treatment. Results There was significant difference in the scores of CCS and CRS-R, times of treatment, number of sobered patients and coma time among groups (P<0.01), that the experimental groups were better than the control group (P<0.05), and no significant difference was found between the experimental groups 1 and 2 (P>0.05). The experimental group 3 was better than the experimental groups 1 and 2 (P<0.05). Conclusion Median nerve electrical stimulation with 200μs, 50 Hz could promote co-ma patients to wake up optimally.
8.Simplified urodynamic test for stress urinary incontinence
Ning HAI ; Lan ZHU ; Jinghe LANG ; Xinwen SHI
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2009;8(3):197-199
This study was to investigate the diagnosis value of simplified uredynsmic test in stress urinary incontinence. Fifty patients with stress test-confirmed urine incontinence underwent simplified urodynamic test before routine urodynamic test. Detrusor instability, max bladder volume, average flow rate, and residual urine of simple urodynamic test were compared. Simplified urodynamic test showed a sensitivity of 87%, specificity of 9/12, positive predictive value of 92%, and negative predictive value of 9/14. There was no significant difference in max bladder volume, average flow rate, and residual urine between the two tests. Simplified urodynamic test might be a reliable method for diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence, and could be used for detrnsor instability screening.
9.Advances in Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour of the ovary.
Jing-li SHI ; Li-na GUO ; Jing-he LANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2008;37(9):631-633
Female
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Genes, p53
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immunology
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Humans
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Ovarian Neoplasms
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genetics
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pathology
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Ovary
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pathology
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins
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immunology
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metabolism
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
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Proto-Oncogenes
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immunology
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Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor
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genetics
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pathology
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ras Proteins
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immunology
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metabolism