Analgesia, Patient-Controlled* ; Anesthesia, Obstetrical*

No abstract available.
Empyema*

This study was to provide firsthand description and analyais of phenomenological data of oingular, subjective, and lived experience of hardiness. Specifically, the objectives of this study were 1) to explore experience of hardiness of patients with chronic disease. 2) to describe the meaning of hardiness as it is lived. 9 patients suffering from chronic disease, such as cancer, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and rheumatoid arthritis, were selected for this study. Data were collected from December, 1997 to April, 1998 through depth interview method. Phenomenological method described by Colaizzi was used for the phenomenological analysis of the data. After transcribing the recorded interview, the reoearcher read the data repeatedly to identify oig nificant statements, restated them succinctly, and then formulated meanings, themes, theme clusters, and categories. The formulated meanings are grouped into 5 categories control. commitment, coping, consideration, and appreciation. An exhaustive description of hardiness can be deduced from this study as follows. Patients with hardiness control the way of life and health care, commit themselves to the maintenance of enthusiastic life style and good health, cope with their disease, consider the position of their family and other patients, and thank the Aboolute and neighbors for their help.
Arthritis, Rheumatoid ; Chronic Disease* ; Delivery of Health Care ; Humans ; Life Style ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive ; Stroke

No abstract available.
Electrocardiography* ; Myocardial Ischemia*

No abstract available.
Capnography* ; Humans

Non-epithelial tumor of the urinary tract is very rare. We experienced a case of large leiomyosarcoma arising from the posterior wall of the urinary bladder in 49 year-old male.
Humans ; Leiomyosarcoma* ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Urinary Bladder* ; Urinary Tract

As a part of plan to construct a multifunctional hospital information system, we planned to develop a chemotherapy order system. First, a software developing team was established which is composed of gynecologic oneology staffs, special pharmacists and programmer who are responsible for OCS(Order Communication System). We set up and outline of this system after collecting various kinds of sources such as foreign examples, gathered protocol that are used for chemotherapy, and organized these protocol in programming the chemotherapy order system. This project is expected to provide accurate prescription, to shorten the time to prepare prescription, to standardize the protocol of chemotherapy within the medical center, to manage an effective dispensing schedule and to be used as a source for education and research.
Appointments and Schedules ; Drug Therapy* ; Education ; Gynecology* ; Hospital Information Systems ; Humans ; Pharmacists ; Prescriptions