1.Chirotherapy Associated Vertebral Artery Dissection: Case Illustration and Literature Review
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):133-137
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a rare but serious safety concern associated with spinal manipulative therapy. This report highlights the occurrence of such condition in a 35-year-old male without predisposing risk factors. The patient has had dizziness and occipital pain of new onset following chirotherapy for the neck spines. On admission, magnetic resonance angiography depicted a dissecting dilatation at the intracranial portion of the right vertebral artery. He was placed on antithrombotic therapy and fluid supplementation. His presenting symptoms completely remitted without recurrence. Follow-up images 4 months later showed resolution of the arterial dissection without progression to rupture. The study with featured images facilitates the physicians better understand VAD in those with neurologic complaints following chiropractic manipulation of the cervical vertebra.
2.Intracranial Hypotension Induced by Cervical Chiropraxis
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):128-132
Chiropractic care, known for its non-invasive and hands-on approach to healthcare, can occasionally lead to adverse reactions. This case report details an unusual occurrence of intracranial hypotension (IH) in a 30-year-old female who received chiropractic care for neck pain. The patient experienced a throbbing positional headache five days after mobilization and adjustment of the cervical spine. Upon admission, lumbar puncture performed in the lateral position revealed an opening pressure of 55 mm H2O. Magnetic resonance imaging showed subdural fluid collection and diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement in the cerebral hemispheres. Radioisotope cisternography revealed dural leakage at the upper cervical level. Following unsuccessful supportive measures, the patient underwent treatment with an epidural blood patch. After the treatment, her postural headaches completely subsided without recurrence. This report underscores that IH syndrome is a rare yet clinically significant complication that may be associated with manipulation of the upper spine.
3.Chirotherapy Associated Vertebral Artery Dissection: Case Illustration and Literature Review
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):133-137
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a rare but serious safety concern associated with spinal manipulative therapy. This report highlights the occurrence of such condition in a 35-year-old male without predisposing risk factors. The patient has had dizziness and occipital pain of new onset following chirotherapy for the neck spines. On admission, magnetic resonance angiography depicted a dissecting dilatation at the intracranial portion of the right vertebral artery. He was placed on antithrombotic therapy and fluid supplementation. His presenting symptoms completely remitted without recurrence. Follow-up images 4 months later showed resolution of the arterial dissection without progression to rupture. The study with featured images facilitates the physicians better understand VAD in those with neurologic complaints following chiropractic manipulation of the cervical vertebra.
4.Intracranial Hypotension Induced by Cervical Chiropraxis
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):128-132
Chiropractic care, known for its non-invasive and hands-on approach to healthcare, can occasionally lead to adverse reactions. This case report details an unusual occurrence of intracranial hypotension (IH) in a 30-year-old female who received chiropractic care for neck pain. The patient experienced a throbbing positional headache five days after mobilization and adjustment of the cervical spine. Upon admission, lumbar puncture performed in the lateral position revealed an opening pressure of 55 mm H2O. Magnetic resonance imaging showed subdural fluid collection and diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement in the cerebral hemispheres. Radioisotope cisternography revealed dural leakage at the upper cervical level. Following unsuccessful supportive measures, the patient underwent treatment with an epidural blood patch. After the treatment, her postural headaches completely subsided without recurrence. This report underscores that IH syndrome is a rare yet clinically significant complication that may be associated with manipulation of the upper spine.
5.Chirotherapy Associated Vertebral Artery Dissection: Case Illustration and Literature Review
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):133-137
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a rare but serious safety concern associated with spinal manipulative therapy. This report highlights the occurrence of such condition in a 35-year-old male without predisposing risk factors. The patient has had dizziness and occipital pain of new onset following chirotherapy for the neck spines. On admission, magnetic resonance angiography depicted a dissecting dilatation at the intracranial portion of the right vertebral artery. He was placed on antithrombotic therapy and fluid supplementation. His presenting symptoms completely remitted without recurrence. Follow-up images 4 months later showed resolution of the arterial dissection without progression to rupture. The study with featured images facilitates the physicians better understand VAD in those with neurologic complaints following chiropractic manipulation of the cervical vertebra.
6.Intracranial Hypotension Induced by Cervical Chiropraxis
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):128-132
Chiropractic care, known for its non-invasive and hands-on approach to healthcare, can occasionally lead to adverse reactions. This case report details an unusual occurrence of intracranial hypotension (IH) in a 30-year-old female who received chiropractic care for neck pain. The patient experienced a throbbing positional headache five days after mobilization and adjustment of the cervical spine. Upon admission, lumbar puncture performed in the lateral position revealed an opening pressure of 55 mm H2O. Magnetic resonance imaging showed subdural fluid collection and diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement in the cerebral hemispheres. Radioisotope cisternography revealed dural leakage at the upper cervical level. Following unsuccessful supportive measures, the patient underwent treatment with an epidural blood patch. After the treatment, her postural headaches completely subsided without recurrence. This report underscores that IH syndrome is a rare yet clinically significant complication that may be associated with manipulation of the upper spine.
7.Chirotherapy Associated Vertebral Artery Dissection: Case Illustration and Literature Review
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):133-137
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a rare but serious safety concern associated with spinal manipulative therapy. This report highlights the occurrence of such condition in a 35-year-old male without predisposing risk factors. The patient has had dizziness and occipital pain of new onset following chirotherapy for the neck spines. On admission, magnetic resonance angiography depicted a dissecting dilatation at the intracranial portion of the right vertebral artery. He was placed on antithrombotic therapy and fluid supplementation. His presenting symptoms completely remitted without recurrence. Follow-up images 4 months later showed resolution of the arterial dissection without progression to rupture. The study with featured images facilitates the physicians better understand VAD in those with neurologic complaints following chiropractic manipulation of the cervical vertebra.
8.Intracranial Hypotension Induced by Cervical Chiropraxis
Keimyung Medical Journal 2024;43(2):128-132
Chiropractic care, known for its non-invasive and hands-on approach to healthcare, can occasionally lead to adverse reactions. This case report details an unusual occurrence of intracranial hypotension (IH) in a 30-year-old female who received chiropractic care for neck pain. The patient experienced a throbbing positional headache five days after mobilization and adjustment of the cervical spine. Upon admission, lumbar puncture performed in the lateral position revealed an opening pressure of 55 mm H2O. Magnetic resonance imaging showed subdural fluid collection and diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement in the cerebral hemispheres. Radioisotope cisternography revealed dural leakage at the upper cervical level. Following unsuccessful supportive measures, the patient underwent treatment with an epidural blood patch. After the treatment, her postural headaches completely subsided without recurrence. This report underscores that IH syndrome is a rare yet clinically significant complication that may be associated with manipulation of the upper spine.
9.Retina findings in intracranial aneurysm patients
Kang Il SUNG ; Kang Tae KYUNG ; Kim, EL ; Lee Young CHANG ; Kim Cheol YU
International Eye Science 2017;17(7):1209-1211
AIM: To evaluate fundus findings in patients with intracranial aneurysm (ICA) to determine the relation between ICA and distinguishable retinal features.METHODS: We analyzed the medical records and ocular images of 46 patients with previously diagnosed ICA referred from the Neurosurgical Department.All patients underwent ophthalmologic evaluation including fluorescein angiography (FAG).Furthermore, the presence of drusen, macular degeneration, cotton wool spot, hard exudates, retinal hemorrhage, arteriolar attenuation, A-V crossing signs, arm-to-retina time, and A-V transit time were evaluated.The results of ICA patients (Group 1) were compared with those of 22 idiopathic epiretinal membrane patients with unaffected eyes (Group 2).RESULTS: Mean ages were 60.02y (Group 1) and 60.68y (Group 2) respectively (P=0.70).The prevalence of hypertension was similar in both groups.No case with retinal macroaneurysm was found in either group.The presence of drusen, macular degeneration, cotton wool spot, hard exudates, retinal hemorrhage, arteriolar attenuation, and A-V crossing sign was not significantly different between the two groups.Mean arm-to-retina time was not significantly different in two groups, either.CONCLUSION: We cannot find any evidence that the patients with ICA shows specific changes in the FAG and fundus.
10.Refractory Spontaneous Chronic Subdural Hematoma: A Rare Presentation of an Intracranial Arteriovenous Fistula.
Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery 2016;18(4):373-378
The author has encountered a 67-year-old man with dural arteriovenous fistula (AVF) presenting as a non-traumatic chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). This previously healthy patient was hospitalized due to progressive headache with subacute onset. He underwent burr-hole surgery twice for evacuating the left CSDH that was thickest at the posterior temporal area. The operative procedure and finding was not extraordinary, but subdural hematoma slowly progressed for days following the revision surgery. After investigation by super-selective external carotid angiography, a dural AVF found near the transverse-sigmoid sinus was diagnosed. Dural AVF was completely occluded with trans-arterial injecting polyvinyl alchol particles into the petrosquamosal branch of the middle meningeal artery. The patient showed a good neurological outcome with no additional intervention. Brain surgeons have to consider the possibility of dural AVF and perform cerebral angiogram if necessary when they manage the cases that have a spontaneously occurred and repeatedly recurring CSDH.
Aged
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Angiography
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Arteriovenous Fistula*
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Brain
;
Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations
;
Headache
;
Hematoma, Subdural
;
Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic*
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Humans
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Meningeal Arteries
;
Polyvinyls
;
Surgeons
;
Surgical Procedures, Operative