1.Acute renal failure without oliguria.
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):13-15
Participants in this study were patients with acute renal failure who admitted ViÖt §øc Hospital. It is found that acute nonoliguric renal failure developed in 30% of the patients. It was diagnosed by blood creatinine level as 20 mg/L or 180 micromol/L and renal failure indices RFI 2 and FeNa2. Progress and prognosis of this condition were favorable. Most of patients responded with furosemide. Only a few patients need additional hemodialysis.
Kidney Failure, Acute
;
Oliguria
3.Role of the haemofiltration for treatment of the acute hepatic and renal failure due to the hepato-cholepathy
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):38-41
The patients with hepatobiliary jaundice have an increased incidence of acute tubular necrosis. The hepatorenal syndrome represents a special category in the classification of the syndrome of acute liver and kidney failure. The treatment involved the use of prednisolone, exchange transfusion, hemodialysis, charcoal hemoperfusion, xenobiotic cross circulation and exvivo baboon liver perfusion
Liver Failure, Acute
;
Kidney Failure
;
Kidney Tubular Necrosis, Acute
4.Clinical features, laboratory examinations and prognosis of acute renal failure without anemia and anuria
Journal of Practical Medicine 2003;463(10):42-44
Research on 62 patients with acute renal failure that cause of other causes at 103 Hospital from 1/1991 to 2/2002. Spiliting to 2 groups: the first include 47 patients with oliguria or anuria type, the second include 15 lack of oliguria or anuria patients. Result: Patients who lack of oliguria or anuria type hold 24,2%. 42% reason are: down pressure, shock due to reduce volume after surgery. Clinical symptom light and major symptoms is fever (93%), tired, (66,7%) pain in waist (33,3%), positive renal ring (26,6%), positive renal tough (26,6%), vomit (20%). Diagnostic base on increase ure, acute blood creatinin. Predict good treatment, preserve by redeem fluid and increase pressure and use furosemid
Kidney Failure, Acute
;
Anemia
;
Anuria
5.Primary results of multi-urinary induction in early treatment of acute tubular nephritis-related acute renal failure.
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):31-32
This study included 6 patients who have serum creatinine level as 130mmol/l. Urea, creatinine levels, electrolysis, blood gases, and weight were measured every day. The patients were inserted catheter to measure the central venous pressure and received fluid infusion. The systolic pressure was maintained at 90mmHg and the urinary amount at 200ml per hour. On average, renal failure were resolved after 5 days of treatment.
Kidney Failure, Acute
;
therapy
;
therapeutics
6.Some experiences in the treatment of the acute surgical renal failure in Viet Duc hospital.
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):43-45
The treatment of renal failure by the artificial kidney comprised hemodialysis, hemofiltration and CAPD. Hemodialysis is not without side effect such as hypotension, dysequilibrium syndrome. Hemodialysis is a treatment of choice in hemodynamic stable patients where fluid overload is not a major problem. When multiorgan failure. Such difficulties have been overcome by the introduction of specific modalities for the treatment of acute renal failure, named continuous artiovenous hemofiltration (CAVH) which have become nowadays a popular renal replacement therapy in the intensive care units.
Kidney Failure, Acute
;
surgery
;
therapeutics
8.Remarks on situation of acute renal failure in patients with lupus nephritis treated at Nephrology Department of Bach Mai Hospital from 1992 to 1998
Journal of Medical Research 2005;33(1):63-68
Study on 89 patients with lupus nephritis treated at Bach Mai Hospital from 1992 to 1998. 49.4% patients experienced renal failure when admitting and there was no statistical difference between age groups except to 2 age groups having the highest rate (80.0%) and the lowest rate (33.3%) of renal failure. At the mild degree of renal failure (degree II), the rate of patients with nephrotic syndrome was very high (88%). The rate of patients with nephrotic syndrome was decreased while the degree of renal failure increased. After 1 month of treatments, 38.6% of patients with renal failure had complete or partly recovery of renal function. This rate increased 75% after 2 months of treatment.
Kidney Failure
;
Acute
;
Lupus Nephritis
;
Therapeutics
9.Some remarks on the acute nephrotic syndrome with complication of acute renal failure
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):43-44
In five years, there were 52 acute renal failure under 15 years old patients (6.19% of total nephrotic syndrome patients, male - 71.15% and female- 28.85%, under five year children- 38.46%). All had oedema and in the majority it was of medium and severe grade of oligouria and anuria occurred in 3/4 of patients. Normal blood pressure or lightly high blood pressure was recorded in all. In 95% of acute renal failure patients, blood albumin low or very low level was noted and in haft a total number of patients, blood sodium level was very low (130 mmol/l)
Nephrotic Syndrome
;
Kidney Failure, Acute
;
diagnosis
10.The relation between clinical characteristics, laboratory data and the evolution of acute renal failure in primary nephrotic syndrome of children
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):34-35
During the five-year period of 1991-1995, there were 840 children suffered from primary nephrotic syndrome including 52 of acute renal failure with a frequency of 6.19%. In treating, 35.72% of patients got a most rapid decrease of oedema, 66.67% remained lasting oedema, 19.23% got a urine volume restored after 3 days. Before the treatment, hypertension occupied 44.68% and after treatment 27.68% of patients. In 52 studied patients, good response to the treatment occurred in 44 (84.62)%, 8 (15.38%) got the chronic form of renal or died. In regard to laboratory data, in patients with light decrease of blood albumin level, renal function were well restored, while with large decrease, it was worse even could be transformed to chronic or deadly form. In 90% of patients, the BUN/blood creatinine ratio was 20
Nephrotic Syndrome
;
Kidney Failure, Acute
;
diagnosis
;
child