Objective To evaluate the effect s of Ginkgo Leaf Extract and diphyridamole injection on patient s with CKD.Methods 60 patients with CKD were made up with 36 cases in Ⅲ phase and 24 cases in Ⅳ phase.The patients with CKD were given Ginkgo Leaf Extract and diphyridamole injection,20 mL/d,for 15 days.The parameters of clini- cal condition,function of kidney,ALB and blood fat were observed before and after the therapy and the data were ana- lyzed.Results There were 28 cases that clinical condition was better; 24cases no difference; and 8 cases worse.The level of TC and TG were significantly decreased after the therapy,as well as the uric protein quality of 24 hours(P0.05). Conclusion Essential treatment for CKD combined with Ginkgo Leaf Extract and diphyridamole injection can improve nutrition,delay the process of CKD and protect the renal function in patient s with Ⅲ phase.

Objective To investigate the efficacy of balloon dilatation in the treatment of traumatic biliary stricture(TBS).Methods Eighty-one patients with TBS who had been admitted into General Hospital of Chengdu Command from February 1997 to February 2007 were divided into 2 groups.In the control group,40 patients underwent choledoco-jeiunostomy with T tube stenting in the anastomotic stoma for 6 months.In the balloon dilatation group,41 patients received implantation of the balloon catheters along with the two arms of the T tube in the anastomotic stoma.The efficacy of different surgical procedures were analyzed by chi-square test.Results Seven patients in the control group were failed with a failure rate of 18%.Of the 7 palients,6 were transferred to receive balloon dilatation and 5 were cured.In the balloon dilatation group,only 1 patient was failed and the failure rate was 2%.The diameter of the anastomotic stoma ilq the balloon dilatation group was dilated gradually to 12 mm in 3 months.The difference upon the success rate of the operation between the 2 groups had statistical significance (x2=5.10,P＜0.05).Conclusions Balloon dilatation is effective in the treatment of TBS.