1.Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) towards sleep among medical students of international islamic university malaysia (IIUM)
Redhwan Ahmed Al-Naggar ; Ramli Musa ; Karim Al-Jashamy ; Zaleha Mohd Isa
ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry 2010;11(1):6-12
Objective: To determine the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of sleep among medical students of IIUM towards and to determine the impact of socio-demographic data on the knowledge, attitude and practice. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among 106 students from first, second and third year medical students of IIUM. Verbal consent was taken from the students who were willing to take part in this study. Student knowledge about sleep was studied using a questionnaire. Results: A total of 106 medical students completed the survey, there were 54 female and 52 male. The mean age of the students was 20 ± 0.56 and ranged from 18 to 22 years. In terms of their sleep knowledge, the mean ± SD knowledge, attitude and practice scores were 81.8 ± 16.8, 65.9 ±15.3 and 176 ± 26.3 respectively. In univariate analysis, there was a significant difference between parents’ marital status regarding knowledge of the students (p = 0.03). There was a significant difference between gender regarding attitude of the students (p=0.05). In multivariate analysis, gender and smoking status were significantly affected the overall KAP. Conclusion: This study showed that sleep medicine knowledge was generally low among medical students. Therefore, educational strategies to improve knowledge regarding sleep-related problems and the development of proper sleep practices among medical students are needed.
2.Perceptions and opinion of happiness among University students in a Malaysian University
Redhwan Ahmed Al-Naggar ; Karim Alwan. Al-Jashamy ; Low Wah Yun ; Zaleha Mohd Isa ; Mutee Izidin Alsaror ; Abdul-Gafoor Ahmed Al-Naggar
ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry 2010;11(2):198-205
Objective: This study was aimed to explore the perceptions and opinions of happiness among university students. Methods: This qualitative study was
conducted in January for the academic year 2010 among 33 Medical Science Students from Management and Science University (MSU), Shah Alam, Malaysia. The facilitator wrote down the conversation during the discussion.
The data obtained was classified into various categories. Due to the small sample size, the data was analyzed manually.
Results: All participants mentioned that the main source of happiness is money. Good relationship with
friends and family is the second source of happiness among university students. Some of the students mentioned that the stability of life and good health are causes of happiness. Few participants mentioned that success in life
is one of the causes of the happiness.