1.Effect of periopusside administration of ambroxol combined with psychological intervention on patients with lung cancer after thoracoscopic lobectomy
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):178-179,181
Objective To investigate the effect of perindox administration combined with psychological intervention on patients with lung cancer after thoracoscopic lobectomy.Methods Fifty patients with lung cancer underwent thoracoscopic lobectomy from November 2015 to November 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and experimental group according to the time of hospitalization.Control group, 25 cases.The rats in the experimental group were treated with ambroxol hydrochloride(600 mg/d)from the day of operation to the postoperative 3d administration.The control group was treated with the same volume of saline.At the same time, the experimental group was treated with psychological intervention and the necessary psychological guidance was carried out.The data were collected and compared with the two groups before and after the general information, intraoperative conditions, lung function before and after surgery and blood gas analysis Results , mechanical ventilation time, early postoperative complications, postoperative hospital stay and treatment costs.ResultsThere were no cases of death in the perioperative period.Compared with the control group, the total incidence of postoperative complications was not significant, but the pulmonary complications were significantly reduced, only 1 case and 9 cases in the control group The In addition, the postoperative mechanical ventilation, ICU time, postoperative hospital stay, total treatment costs, the difference between the two groups was significant, the data were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The patients with lung cancer underwent thoracoscopic lobectomy with high dose intravenous ambroxol hydrochloride in the perioperative period can greatly improve the postoperative pulmonary function and reduce the postoperative complications, and effectively reduce the postoperative hospitalization Time, the material pressure on the patient is further reduced.
2.Analysis of the whole process quality control on the management of Biobank
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2017;30(2):90-93
Objective To analyze how to establish a quality control(QC) procedure covering the whole samples process within a hospital.Methods To analyze how the different sample handling stage require specific QC methods according to the processing demond of different stage.Results The QC at the original stage help to select proper sample type of specific disease according to its research purpose.The QC at the process stage help to ensure the proper handling procedure of disease samples according to the biological characteristics,which would provide reliable samples for the research.The feedbacks of sample research results to biobank help the biobank to obtain more understanding and more resource to ensure its sustainable development.Conclusions Analysis of the whole process QC on the management of biobank will facilitate and maintain the biobank with high quality and ultimately support the translational medical research.
3.Use of umbilical artery Doppler velocity in management of twin pregnancies
Haihui YE ; Junmei WANG ; Meiqin ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2003;0(05):-
Objective To discuss the value of minimum systolic and diastolic peak velocity ratio(S/D) and pulse index(PI) of the umbilical artery of pregnant twins in predicting perinatal outcome.Methods Pulsed Doppler measurements of the umbilical artery were conducted in 77 cases of twin pregnancise. Perinatal outcome was compared between normal and abnormal umbilical artery S/D,PI group respectively. The rates of abnormal umbilical artery S/D,PI in monochorionic and dichorionicdich were compared. Results The rates of adverse perinatal outcome,small for gestational age(SGA),structural malformation in abnormal umbilical artery S/D group were significantly higher than those in normal umbilical artery S/D group ( P
4.Establishment of an in vitro system evaluating neurotoxicity using neural differentiation of human ES cells and amniotic fluid stem cells
Junmei ZHOU ; Shengli ZHANG ; Fang CHEN
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2011;(2):101-105
Objective A lot of drugs have side effects on the central nerves system. Especially in children. In vivo neurotoxicity tests are time-consuming and expensive. The neural differentiation of human embryonic stem cells and amniotic fluid stem cells provides all ideal in vitro system that Can be applied to evaluate neurotoxicity of drugs. This study was to try to establish such a system. The kainie acid was selected to test the neurotoxicity. Methods The human embryonic stem cells and amniotic fluid stem cells were indueed to differentiate into neural cells by a chemically defined neural induction medium. The induced neural cells were propagated in the presence of basic fibroblast growth factor. Immunocytochemical staining Was applied to confirm these cells' neural identity. The induced cells were propagated under different concentration of kainic acid, then the gosh curve were made based on the cell numbers. Results Both of the human embryonic stem cells and amniotic fluid stem cells could be efficiently induced to be differentiated into neural cells. The neural differentiation efficiency of human embryonic stem cells is higher than that of human amniotic fluid stem cells. The kainic acid has neurotoxieity to the indueed neural cells. Conclusions The neural differentiation of human embryonic stem cells and amniotic fluid stem cells were proved to provide a rapid and convenient approach for estimating the neurotoxlcity of drugs.
5.Research progress in feeder layers of human embryonic stem cells
Xue WANG ; Xiaorong MA ; Junmei ZHOU ; Fang CHEN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2011;34(5):298-301
Human embryonic stem cell (hES cells) lines can be derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of preimplantation blastocysts.hES cells are commonly defined as undifferentiated pluripotent cells that can proliferate and have the capacity of both self-renewal and differentiation into one or more types of specialized cells.hES cells remain undifferentiated when culture on feeder layers,such as murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs).It is believed that various factors secreted from feeder layers are necessary to prevent hES cell from differentiation.In this review,we will summarize the advantages and disadvantages of various types of feeder cells by which a reference for future research will be provided.
6.Clinical Study on Acupoint Injection plus Acupuncture for Insomnia Due to Heart-kidney Disharmony
Qiaoping ZHENG ; Bimeng ZHANG ; Junmei ZHOU ; Qilong HU
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2014;(4):225-229
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection at Neiguan (PC 6) plus acupuncture in treating insomnia due to heart-kidney disharmony.
Methods: A hundred patients with insomnia due to heart-kidney disharmony were randomized into an observation group and a control group. Fifty-three cases in the observation group were intervened by acupoint injection at Neiguan (PC 6) plus acupuncture; while 54 cases in the control group were intervened by acupuncture alone. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) was evaluated before and after intervention, and the therapeutic efficacies of the two groups were compared.
Results: Acupoint injection at Neiguan (PC 6) plus acupuncture produced significantly higher efficacies in improving sleep quality, shortening sleep latency, and enhancing sleep efficiency than acupuncture alone (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The two groups both can improve the condition of insomnia; acupoint injection at Neiguan (PC 6) has significant advantages, manifested by a higher therapeutic efficacy for insomnia due to heart-kidney disharmony, higher safety evaluation, efficiency, and less adverse events, thus proper for clinical application.
7.The unduced effect of arsenic trioxide in different types of neuroblastoma cell lines
Wei WU ; Jingbo SHAO ; Junmei ZHOU ; Lingling LI ; Zhibao LYU
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2015;30(15):1164-1167
Objective To identify the effect of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) on the differentiation and apoptosis of different types of neuroblastoma(NB) cell lines.Methods The cell lines [SK-N-SH,SK-N-BE2,SH-SY5 Y] were induced with different concentrations (0 μmol/L,1 μmol/L,3 μmol/L,5 μ mol/L and 7 μ mol/L) of arsenic trioxide for 24 h,48 h,72 h under the same conditions.The expression of MYCN gene was examined by fluorescence in situ hybridization assay in SK-N-BE2,cell proliferation,cell cycle and cell apoptosis were detected with cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and flow cytometry.Results 5 μmol/L of As2O3 inhibited the expression of MYCN gene in SK-N-BE2;CCK-8 assay indicated that As2O3 inhibited the proliferation of NB cell in a dose-and time-dependent manner,the cell proliferation was significantly suppressed compared with the low concentration (1 μ mol/L) after treated with As2O3 by 1 μmol/L,3 μmol/L,5 μmol/L and 7 μmol/L in 24 h,48 h and 72 h,SH-SY5Y:24 h(chisq =9.666 7,P < 0.05),48 h (chisq =9.666 7,P < O.05),72 h (chisq =9.512 8,P < 0.05);SK-N-SH,24 h (chisq =10.38,P<0.054 6),48 h(chisq=8.641 0,P<0.05),72 h(chisq=9.461 5,P<0.05);SK-N-BE2:24 h (chisq =8.435 9,P <0.05),48 h(chisq =8.641 O,P <0.05),72 h(chisq =9.545 5,P <0.05);compared with the control group,the As2O3-treated cells showed increased apoptosis percentage,with the percentage of 1.6% (0 μmol/L),3.8% (1 μmol/L),6.1% (3 μmol/L),10.4% (5 μmol/L),40.2% (7 μ mol/L);the cell cycle was arrested at G2/M phase,which prevented cell division.Conclusions (1) As2O3 play an important role on the NB cells proliferation,apoptosis which were dose-and time-dependent manner.(2)As2O3 can inhibit the expression of MYCN gene.(3)As2O3 also could block NB cell cycle at S and G2/M,and inhibit the cell nucleus replication and the As2O3 had different induced effect between different types of NB cell.
8.Biobank development in the context of precision medicine:roadblocks and countermeasures
Xiaoli JI ; Zhibao LYU ; Fang CHEN ; Junmei ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2016;32(9):692-694
Introduced in this paper are the current situation of biobank in China in the context of precision medicine.As a vital platform of precision medicine,biobank constitutes a resource support for this plan.Establishing high quality biobank has important implications for the implement of precision medicine in China.This paper focused on the problems existing in biobank development in the context of precision medicine and put forward corresponding countermeasures as well as suggestions.
9.Exploration and practice of the safe-care mode
Shenghua ZHOU ; Zhiguang ZHOU ; Junmei XU ; Tao XIAO ; Xubiao XIE ; Liangwei XIA
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2012;28(6):409-412
The safe-care practiced by the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University is designed to make continued improvements of the quality of care and enhance hospital management.The paper first explained the concept of the model as upholding Xiangya spirit,standardized management,good clinical service pattern,enhanced continuing education and training,enhanced doctor-patient communication,risk prevention beforehand,enhanced team spirit,and enhanced information system.It went on to describe the measures taken by the hospital in implementing the mode,significance and steps for each measure taken,and initial outcomes achieved by the mode for both the hospital and patients in the end.
10.Serological detection and E gene sequence analysis of dengue virus isolated from 484 patients in
Yecheng LU ; Yu LIANG ; Jingjiao ZHOU ; Wanshan CHEN ; Danyun FANG ; Junmei ZHOU ; Fuchun ZHANG ; Lifang JIANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases 2009;2(2):98-101
Objective To detect dengue virus infection by serological method and to determine the sequences of E gene of dengue virus isolated from Guangzhou in 2006.so as to clarify the possible origin of dengue fever.Methods IgM and IgG antibodies to dengue virus were detected by immunochromatographic test(ICT);NSI antigen and IgM antibody were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).The virus was cultured and isolated from the serum samples within 2 days using C6/36 cell lines and was identified by immuno-fluorescence assay(IFA)and RT-PCR.The E gene of isolated virus DV1-GZ42/06 was sequenced;homological analysis and phylogenetic tree analysis were performed by comparing with the reference strains and epidemic virus strains.Results The positive rates of IgM and IgG of dengue virus in patients were 89.5%(433/484)and 38.0%(184/484)by ICT,respectively.The positive rates of NS1 antigen were 92.7%(38/41)in day 1 to day 2,83.3%(70/84)in day 3 to day 5,and 10.9%(5/46)in day 6 to day 10;and the IgM detection rates were 2.4%(1/41),51.2%(43/84)and 97.8%(45/46)at the same period by ELISA.Twenty-five strains of dengue virus were isolated from 41 serum samples(6 1.O%)and were identified as type 1 dengue virus by IFA and RT-PCR.The sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the E gene showed that the homology between the isolated Guangzhou/42/06 strain and standard strain Hawaii/45 was 94.6%.and it had a high homology with the Thailand/NI09V104,Vietnam/06.and Vietnam/07 isolates(99.0%,98.6%and 98.6%,respectively)and belonged to the same cladogram,but had low homology with the isolated strain from Guangdong before 2006.Conclusions The detection of NS1 antigen is important in the early diagnosis of dengue fever.The outbreak of dengue fever in Guangzhou in 2006 was possibly caused by the cases from neighboring countries.