1.INVESTIGATION OF HEALTH CONDITIONS OF THE MEDICAL STAFFS IN A GENERAL HOSPITAL
Modern Hospital 2015;(4):148-149,152
Objective To investigate the health status of the medical staffs in our hospital , find risk factors and make corresponding strategies to improve health of status .Methods Results of physical examination on 1203 medical staffs were analyzed by SAS 9.2.Results Total residual test ratio is 9.3%, and the residual test ratio of male was significantly higher than female (χ2=38.399,p <.0001).The prevalence ratio of all subject is 60.9%, and there was no significant difference between male and female , but the higher age category, the higher prevalence ratio (χ2=211.4037,p <.0001).The top 5 diseases our staffs suffering are waist and cervical vertebra disease , thyroid nodule, hyperlipidemia, breast hyperplasia and fatty liver, in which the prevalence ratio of thyroid nodule and hyperlipidemia was different between male and female .Conclusion The health status of our medical staffs should be improved by paying high attention to medical examination and health management .
2.The Expression of Neurotensin in Animal Model of Androgen Independent Prostate Cancer
Jiang WANG ; Ning JIANG ; Zhiqun SHANG ; Jing CHEN ; Junkai FANG ; Chao ZHANG ; Yuanjie NIU
Tianjin Medical Journal 2014;(9):878-882
Objective To study the different expressions of neurotensin (NT) at gene and protein level in orthotopic model of prostate cancer . Methods The animal models of androgen dependent prostate cancer(ADPC,castrated for 3 days) and androgen independent prostate cancer(AIPC) were established by planting tumor tissue or undergoing surgical castra-tion. Affymetrix microarray technology was carried out to compare the gene expressions of NT. The result was verified by qRT-PCR. HE staining was used to observe the change of pathology. ELSIA and immunohistochemistry technology were fi-nally performed to detect protein expression of prostate-specific antigen(PSA) and NT in three different groups of prostate cancer tumor tissues. Results The expression of NT was 5.10 times higher in AIPC group than that in ADPC group. The ex-pression of NT was 0.33 times lower in castrated 3-day group than that in ADPC group. Results of RT-PCR and qRT-PCR showed that the expression levels of NT gene were 1.41 and 7.27 times respectively higher in AIPC group than that in ADPC group,but the expression levels of NT gene were 0.78 and 0.46 times respectively lower in castrated 3-day group than that in ADPC group (P<0.05). HE results showed that nuclear atypia and tumor structure in three groups. Immunohistochemistry and ELISA results showed that the values of PSA and NT were (0.48±0.03) and (0.031±0.008)μg/L in ADPC group;(0.17± 0.03) and (0.021±0.004)μg/L in castrated 3-day group,and (0.87±0.02) and (0.042±0.010)μg/L in AIPC group. There were significantly lower expressions of NT and PSA in castrated 3-day group that those of ADPC group (P<0.01). Conclusion In the transition from ADPC to AIPC, the over-expression of NT suggested that NT may be associated with prostate cancer progression. NT may be used as a new therapeutic target and specific diagnostic method of AIPC.
3.Influence of wall thickness on the stress distribution within transtibial monolimb.
Zhan LIU ; Yubo FAN ; Ming ZHANG ; Wentao JIANG ; Fang PU ; Junkai CHEN
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2004;21(4):562-565
Monolimb is a new type of lower-limb prostheses made of macromolecule polymer, in which the socket and prosthetic shank are integrative. Compared with traditional prosthesis, monolimb is more economical, good-looking and portable, so it indicates a possible direction in the future. Biomechanical research on trans-tibial monolimb is necessary and helpful just like traditional prosthesis. In this article, a 3D FE model based on real geometry shape of an endoskeletal trans-tibial monolimb is established. Keeping the same geometrical shape, three 3D FE models of transtibial monolimbs with different wall thickness are established. The influence of wall thickness on the stress distribution is analyzed under the load corresponding to the subphase of stance of Heel Off. The results indicate that stress within transtibial monolimb and pressure on the surface of soft tissue could be decreased with wall thickness of transtibial monolimb increased. This study will be helpful for the standard of wall thickness in designing transtibial monolimb.
Amputees
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rehabilitation
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Artificial Limbs
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Biomechanical Phenomena
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Humans
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Leg
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surgery
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Prosthesis Design
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Stress, Mechanical
4.Effect of seed soaking with aluminum on seed germination and seedling physiology of Platycodon grandiflorum.
Lixiang ZHU ; Jianhua WANG ; Xinsheng FANG ; Yong WANG ; Junkai HAO ; Ma WEIWEI ; Tianying JIAO
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2010;35(24):3255-3259
In order to study the effect of seed soaking with different aluminum solution on seed germination and seedling physiological characteristics of Platycondon grandiflorum, two P. grandiflorum varieties'seed (the white flower and the purple flower) were soaked in Al3+ solution with different concentrations (0, 10, 100, 250, 500, 750 and 1000 mg x L) for 24 h, then germinated in illumination incubator. Results showed that the aluminum toxicity on the trends of the germination rate, germination index and vigor index was positive associated with its concentration, and the Al tolerance of the purple was slightly greater than that of the white. There were some relationships between the physiological indices, which were the leakage rate of electrolyte, the malonaldehyde (MDA) content, the activities of peroxidase (POD) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) , the free praline(Pro) and the soluble sugar contents, with the concentrations of Al. It was suggested that there was Al tolerance difference between the two P. grandiflorum varieties: the purple flower was greater than the white.
Aluminum
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pharmacology
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Germination
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drug effects
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Immersion
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Platycodon
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drug effects
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growth & development
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physiology
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Seedlings
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drug effects
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physiology
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Seeds
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drug effects
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growth & development