1.Clinical analysis of 48 children with mycoplasma pneumonia
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(7):1076-1077
Objective To investigate the clinical features and treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia in children,to facilitate clinical diagnosis and improve treatment.Methods A retrospective study was performed,and the data of 48 treated cases of mycoplasma pneumonia were analyzed.Results There were 32 males and 16 females, with male to female ratio of 2:1.Less than 1 year age reported 7 cases,accounted for 14%;1 -3 years,19 cases, accounted for 40%;>3-7 years 18 cases,accounted for 38%;and>7 to 10 years,4 cases,accounted for 8%.The youngest patient was 2 months and 10 days old,while the maximum age of patient reported was 9 years.Conclusion Highest prevalence of mycoplasma pneumonia was in 1 to 7 years age group children.Clinical manifestations were fever,cough and wheezing.Use of azithromycin,erythromycin or combination therapy all achieved good outcome.
2.Progress in treatment of acute kidney injure with adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Wei ZHANG ; Kewei MA ; Junfeng LIU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2016;18(4):627-630
Cell-based therapy and regenerative medicine offer a paradigm shift in regard to various diseases causing tissue or organ damage.Recently,many authors have focused their atte(n)tion on adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) for their capacity to differentiate into many cell lineages.Acute kidney injury (AKI),as a common emergency,has high morbidity rate and relatively limited treatment.This review will summarize the mechanism of ADMSCs in treatment of acute kidney injury,and hope to lay a foundation for future research.
4.Role of tyrosine kinase receptor RON in tumor growth and metastasis:research progress
Qi MA ; Bixia YU ; Junfeng CHEN ; Yue CHENG
Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology 2016;30(7):784-789
Recepteur d′origine Nantais(RON),a tyrosine kinase receptor ,is a growth factor receptor belonging to the proto-oncogene met family and has been proved to display abnormal expres?sion in many types of tumors. The RON receptor is activated by binding to the ligand macrophage stim?ulating protein,overexpression of the receptor,variants of the proto-oncogene and by point mutations of the kinase region. The downstream transduction of RON by mitogen-activated protein kinases and phosphoinositide3-kinase signaling pathways can help regulate the proliferation,apoptosis,migration and invasion of tumor cells. A better understanding of the mechanisms and related signaling pathways of RON activation in tumor progress and development will provide more information for the RON-based target therapy.
5.Postmortem redistribution of morphine in rats with chronic morphine poisoning
Lixia MA ; Huiling WANG ; Junfeng ZHANG ; Ping ZHANG ; Chenghan TANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the postmortem redistrib ution of morphine in rat model of chronic morphine poisoning. Methods Samples including cardiac blood, liver, heart, kidney, lung and brain tissues were collected in the rats with chronic morphine poisoning at 0~96 h after death, respectively. The morphine amount was measured with solid phase ext raction-gas chromatography. Results The study showed an increase in morphine concentrat ion of postmortem cardiac blood. Significant increase in morphine level was also observed 24~96 h after death in liver, heart and brain tissues, while the kid ney morphine levels decreased at 96 h after death. In the liver there was the g reatest increase (25-fold) in morphine levels 96 h after death. All the sample s showed marked alterations in morphine concentration within 96 h after death c ompared with cardiac blood at time of death. The postmortem morphine levels in b rain were closely related to those in the heart blood. Conclusion The postmortem redistribution of morphine exists in rats with chronic morphine poisoning. The brain tissues may better represent morphine levels in heart blood at the time of death.
6.Design and Implementation of Digitalized Information Resources Platform for Mongolian Medicine
Jinniu BAI ; Ning MA ; Jingxia GUO ; Yue MIAO ; Junfeng XING
Journal of Medical Informatics 2016;37(6):48-52
The paper designs and implements a digitalized information resources platform for Mongolian medicine based on ASP.NET.The system adopts VS2008 + SQL SERVER2005 and the 3-tier architectural pattern,integrates functional modules such as News Information,Mongolian Medicine,Mongolian Doctors and Q&A,realizes the digitalization of Mongolian medicine resources and establishes a sharing system.Upon testing,the system operates well and achieves the expectations.
7.Screening of the effective cellulose-degradable strain and its application in the production of cellulose bioethanol
Pengfei GAO ; Daidi FAN ; Pei MA ; Yane LUO ; Xiaoxuan MA ; Chenhui ZHU ; Junfeng HUI
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2009;21(3):184-188
Strains from the cellulose-containing environment were collected. Primary screening(by filter-paper Hutchison solid culture medium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose solid culture medium) and reelection(by filter-paper inorganic salt culture medium and sodium carboxymethylcellulosc Congo red coltnre medium) indicated that five strains obtained were best suited for high performance cellulose degradation. Determination of sodium carboxymethylcellulose activity(CMCA) and filter paper activity(FPA) was accomplished for each of the five. The strongest of the five in CMCA and FPA was applied to the production of cellulose bioethanol by separate hydrolysis and fermentation(SHF) and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation(SSF) respectively.
8.Anaerobic Biohydrogen Production Bacteria Selection and Its Optimization of Biohydrogen Fermentation Process
Shanshan LI ; Daidi FAN ; Xiaoxuan MA ; Yane LUO ; Yu MI ; Pei MA ; Chenhui ZHU ; Junfeng HUI
Microbiology 2008;0(09):-
This research adopted silt as the sample,and the five highest hydrogen production performing strains contained in the sample were isolated. The strain whose hydrogen production was the highest was identified as Enterobacter cloacae by the analysis of 16S rDNA sequencing and comparison. It is showed by Plackett-Burman Experimental Design that only glucose,citric buffer and reducing agent had significant effects on hydrogen production by Enterobacter cloacae FML-C1. The path of steepest ascent was undertaken to approach the optimal response region of those three factors. Central Composite Design(CCD) and Response Surface Methodology(RSM) were employed to investigate the interaction of the variables and to ascertain the optimal values of the factors,which finally led to the maximum hydrogen production(VH2) . The theoretical optimal medium conditions were:glucose 21.5 g/L,citric buffer 13.6 mL/L,reducing agent10.0 mL/L. The five tentative tests matched this model well. The final VH2 was up to 2347.4 mL/L,which was 127.42% enhanced in comparison to the original. The result shows that PB experiment design and RSM analytical method work well in selecting factors which have significant influences on the hydrogen production and,moreover,achieve the ideal optimal result.
9.Dynamic Expression of Nogo Receptor after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Junfeng YANG ; Yafeng ZHANG ; Yong MA ; Mao WU ; Yang GUO ; Xiaolin GU ; Jianwei WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;(10):919-923
Objective To observe the dynamic expression of Nogo receptor (NgR) in spinal cord of rats after spinal cord injury. Methods 108 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into normal group, sham operated group and model group, with 36 rats in each group. The model of spinal cord injury was established with the modified Allen's method. The rats were killed 24 h, 3 days, 7 days and 14 days respectively after intervention (9 rats from each group), and expression of NgR in the spinal cord tissue of the rats was detected with immunohistochemistry and Western blotting, and expression of NgR mRNA was detected with fluorescence quantitative PCR. Results There was no significant change in the expression of NgR in the normal group and the sham operated group (P>0.05). The expression of protein and mRNA of NgR was less in the model group 24 h after modeling, dropped to the lowest on the 3rd day, then rapidly peaked on the 7th day, and gradually declined on the 14th day after spinal cord injury. Compared with the normal group, there were significant differences in expression of NgR in immunohistochemistry and Western blotting in the model group at each time point after spinal cord injury (P<0.05). Compared with the sham operated group, there were significant differences in expression of NgR mRNA in the model group at each time point after spinal cord injury (P<0.01). Conclusion The expression of NgR and mRNA peaks on the 7th day after spinal cord injury in the rats, and maintains at high level for a long time, which may associated with the difficulty of axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury.
10.Clinical analysis of eight pediatric severe influenza A(H1N1)cases
Tao ZHOU ; Junfeng LU ; Lizhong MA ; Yuling LIU ; Shaofeng LIANG ; Simao FU
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2010;17(1):80-82
Objective To analyze the clinical feature of pediatric severe influenza A(H1N1)cases.Methods To summarize the clinical manifestation,diagnostic and therapeutic process of eight pediatric severe influenza A(H1N1)cases.Results All eight cases couldn't provide contact history.Four cases had fundamental diseases,which were nephrotic syndrome,congenital hypothyroidism,bronchial asthma and moderate anemia.All cases had cough and fever,which was productive cough and hyperpyrexia(5 cases).All cases had tachypnea,which presented at the course of 0.5~6 days and progressively aggravated to respiratory failure 3~24 hours later.Chest x-ray showed localized exudation,which was similar to mycoplasma pneumonia.Seven cases had increased percentages of neutrophil.Six cases had increased CRP.All cases had respiratory failure;two cases were complicated with toxic encephacopathy.Treatment included anti-virus and support therapy.All cases received immunoglobulin and some cases received glucocorticoid.Six patients received mechanicai ventilation.Time of mechanical ventilation was 3~6 days.No patients died.Conclusion Pediatric severe influenza A(H1N1)case is severe pneumonia with characteristic of severe hypoxemia.Acute respiratory distress syndrome and death can be prevented through effective and in-time therapy.