1.Clavicular hook plate fixation versus clavicular hook plate fixation combined with suture anchor technique for the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2021;28(5):690-693
Objective:To compare the application value of clavicular hook plate fixation versus clavicular hook plate fixation combined with suture anchor technique in the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation. Methods:Sixty-eight patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation who received treatment in Zhoushan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China between July 2015 and February 2018 were included in this study. They were randomly assigned to receive clavicular hook plate fixation combined with suture anchor technique (observation group, n = 34) or clavicular hook plate fixation (control group, n = 34). Surgical efficacy was determined in each group and the incidence of complications was compared between the observation and control groups. Results:The excellent and good rate of surgical efficacy in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group [97.06% (33/34) vs. 76.47% (26/34), χ2 = 6.275, P < 0.05]. The operation time in the observation group was significantly longer than that in the control group [(55.41 ± 9.28) min vs. (45.69 ± 12.54) min, t = 3.633, P < 0.05]. The incidence rate of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group [2.94% (1/34) vs. 20.59% (7/34), χ2 = 5.100, P < 0.05]. Conclusion:Clavicular hook plate fixation combined with suture anchor technique for the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation can achieve ideal curative effects. This surgical method has the features including simple operation, little trauma, few complications, and firm fixation. Its surgical efficacy is more superior to that of clavicular hook plate fixation.
2.Serum Immunopharmacological Assessment of Effects of Rubia Yunnanensis on Murine Immune Cell Stimulated with Streptococcal Antigens
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective Serum pharmacological assessment:the effect of Rubia yunnanensis extract on the immune function stimulated by superantigens of streptococcus. Methods Using cell culture technique, mouse spleen lymphocytes and peritoneal macrophages were culture with superantigens of streptococcus and serum of Rubia yunnanensis. Lymphocytes proliferation stimulated by superantigens of streptococcus measured by MTT assay. NO level in mouse peritoneal macrophages affected by Rubia yunnanensis at different concentrations were determined and compared. Results Serum of Rubia yunnanensis significantly inhibit the proliferation of lymphocytes stimulated by superantigens of streptococcus, compared with normal control. NO content of macrophages culture in Rubia yunnanensis extract group were lower than those of control. In these tests, the effect of the extract by alcohol is more obvious than that of extract by water. Conclusions Rubia yunnanensis extract has effect in inhibiting immune function and anti-infect activity, it could be applied in clinical practice for immunoregulation and treatment of psoriasis.
3.3.0T MR Susceptibility Weighted Imaging in Diagnosis of Cerebral Developmental Venous Anomaly
Jingru DAI ; Shipeng DAI ; Jun PANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2010;26(2):158-160,167
Objective To assess the value of MR susceptibility weighted imaging(SWI) in the diagnosis of cerebral developmental venous anomaly(DVA). Methods Twenty-four patients with DVA were examined with 3.0T MR scanner, the sequences included spin echo T_1 WI, the turbo spin echo T_2 WI and SWI. The MR imaging features of DVA on SWI and conventional MR imaging were compared. Results Of the 24 cases with DVA, the lesions located in the white matter of frontal lobe(11 lesions), white mater of pa-rietal lobes (6 lesions), temporal lobes (2 lesions) and cerebellar hemispheres (5 lesions) respectively. Only 11 lesions were detected by pre-contrast MRI, which demonstrated as linear flow void in 4 cases and as radiated high signal intensity on T_2 WI in 7 cases. On contrast-enhanced MR imaging, all the lesions showed typical "caput medusae"-like enhancement. On SWI, all the lesions showed typical "caput medusae"-like low signal intensity. Conclusion SWI is sensitive to small venous anomaly and it can be a substitutive modality for contrast-enhanced MR imaging in the diagnosis and follow-up of DVA.
4.Bone tissue engineering from basic experiment to clinical application
Jianghua DAI ; Jun LUO ; Meilan ZHU ; Min DAI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(37):7389-7392
The therapeutic efficacy of large bone defects with traditional methods, such as autograft or allograft and biomaterial filling, is not favorable and hinders the widely clinical application. Bone tissue engineering has provided a promising way to solve this problem, and has become one of the hotspots nowadays. However, the key technology of vascularization has not been solved ideally yet. Obviously, the routine treatment has become a challenge in repairing large bone defect. In order to find a clinically applicable bone tissue engineering approach, we put forward and established a microcirculation system of osteogenesis inducted by perfusion in vivo. The "regulable osteoinduction microcirculation/microenvironment system in vivo (ROIMS)" has characteristics as follows: the culture conditions are controlled. For example, the release of a variety of growth factors can be controlled stably and quantitatively at bone defect site. Early nutrition and revascularization in the center of tissue-engineered bone can be effectively solved; some shortcomings resulted from construction of tissue-engineered bone in vivo, including secondary injury, high level technical requirements, and complex operation, can be avoided; vascularization and osteogenesis can be constructed simultaneously; simple safe and efficient operation. ROIMS perfectly combines in vitro construction and in vivo construction of tissue-engineered bone. Thereby, we can expect that this new type of technology of tissue engineered bone will be used in clinic in a near future and finally repair large segmental bone defects in clinic.
5.A membrane controlled release drug delivery system promotes injured tissue repair
Wei LI ; Jianghua DAI ; Jun LUO ; Min DAI ; Qiankun GAO
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(25):4699-4706
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.25.019
6.Relationship between androgen receptor gene (CAG)n polymorphism and primary liver cancer
Jun LI ; Zhijun DAI ; Zongfang LI
International Journal of Surgery 2009;36(2):97-99
The exon 1 of the human androgen receptor gene contains CAG(polyglutamine) repeat length polymorphism. The CAG repeat sequence is closely relevant to many diseases. In this article, we reviewed the relationship between androgen receptor gene(CAG)n polymorphism anti primary liver cancer.
7.Scientific outlook on development and network ideological and political education of the undergraduates
Haibo YANG ; Jun ZHOU ; Anqiong DAI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(4):403-404
The development of internet informatization has brought about new challenges to ideological and political work of colleges and universities and at the same time the opportunity Facing the college students,whose thought is active and open,but their view of life and value is not completely mature,we should put priority to how to apply scientific outlook to the network ideological and political education to the undergraduates.
8.Effects of 6, 7- dimethoxycoumarins on Cell Proliferation and Cell Generation Cycle of Human Lung Car_cinoma Cell in Vitro
Yunzhong TAN ; Guohua DAI ; Jun LI
China Pharmacy 2001;12(5):267-268
AIM: To investigate the effects of 6, 7- dimethoxycoumarins on the proliferation and the cell cycle of human lung carcinoma cell( PA) in vitro METHODS: The effects of 6, 7- dimethoxycoumarins on the cytomorphology, growth and cell cycle of PA cells were evaluated by MTT assay and flow cytometry in vitro RESULTS: 6, 7- dimethoxycoumarins could inhibit the proliferation of PA cells in a dose- dependent manner The inhibition action of 6, 7- dimethoxycoumarins plateaued at 160μ g/ml(52 4% inhibition) The agent in dose of 80μ g/ml led to a decline in the proportion of cells to those in G2/M phase, made the cells remain in G0/G1 phase and reduced the proliferation index(PI) of PA cells CONCLUSION: In vitro, 6, 7- dimethoxycoumarins can inhibit the proliferation of PA cells, which leads to arrest of the cells in G0/G1 phase by way of inhibiting DNA synthesis
10.Retrospective analysis of clinical profiles of Brucellosis
Lihua DAI ; Jun LI ; Xiaoyuan XU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2013;(7):562-563
To analyze the clinical characteristics,complications and management of Brucellosis.As a retrospective review,23 patients with Brucellosis admitted into Peking University First Hospital over a 10-year period were reviewed.Most of them were middle-aged males.Common presenting clinical manifestations included high fever,sweating,arthralgia and headache.Splenomegaly was more common than hepatomegaly.There were liver injury (n =15),transient proteinuria (n =6),secondary hemophagocytic syndrome (n =2) and renal failure with infective endocarditis,pneumonia with infective endocarditis,renal abscess (n =1).Most of them were treated effectively with combination therapy.The clinical features of Brucellosis are both complicated and atypical.