1.Translational research progress in malignant lymphoma
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2017;26(2):74-75
Rituximab in the combination of CHOP regimen has been widely used as the standard treatment of several kinds of B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL),but there are still about 1/3 of the late B-NHL patients become primary and secondary resistant to the drug.Recently,many translational research progress in malignant lymphoma promoted the development of promising candidate drugs for the treatment of lymphoma.The advances in translational research field were summarized in this manuscript.
2.Progress of clinical transformation research in malignant lymphoma in 2013
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(3):141-143
Advances in clinical transformation research has facilitated discovery of a number of novel somatic mutations and aberrant intracellular signaling pathways involved in malignant proliferative B-cell lymphoma.Meanwhile,small molecular inhibitors targeting those mutation genes or signaling pathways have also been shown to be effective in treating relapsed and refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.This paper reviewed important discoveries in clinical transformation research in lymphoma field in 2013.
4.Research status and progress in monitoring of anesthesia depth
Huisu CUI ; Jun DING ; Hongqiang YU
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2012;35(3):189-192
Anesthesia is the most crucial part of clinical surgery in modern medicine,and it is highly risked due to complications of general anesthesia.Researches have proved that intraoperation monitoring depth of anesthesia efficiently reduced the dosage of anesthetics and led to earlier recovery,so that the risk of anesthesia has been minimized.Currently,the research on depth of anesthesia monitoring methods has become an international hotspot.This paper reviews the methods for monitoring depth of anesthesia,including bispectral index,auditory evoked potential,Entropy and heart rate variability,and highlights advantages,disadvantages of these methods and the relationship between these methods.This paper also introduces the relationship between heart rate variability and the depth of anesthesia monitoring,the method for analyzing heart rate variability in both time domain and frequency domain,which laid a theoretical foundation for the research on monitoring depth of anesthesia.
5.The Acting Mechanisms of Statins and Their Application in the Prevention and Treatment of Stroke
Ding-Ming SUN ; Zhi-Jun ZHANG ;
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2006;0(10):-
Stroke is one of the most important causes of disability throughout the world.Epide- miological and clinical studies have demonstrated that statins significantly decrease the incidence of ischemic stroke.In addition to lipid-lowering effect,statins may also have a number of other acting mechanisms that are not dependent on reducing cholesterol levels.Moreover,statins inhibit cerebral vasospasm caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage.For most of the individuals,the safety and tolerability of statins are well.
6.Serum-pharmacological Study of Compound Banmao Capsule on Proliferation of SMMC-7721in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
Jun YANG ; Min DING ; Yongyan CAO
China Pharmacy 1991;0(04):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the serumpharmacological effects of Compound Banmao Capsule(FBC)on prolif?eration of SMMC-7721cells in human hepatocellular carcinoma.METHODS:The effects of FBC were investigated in vitro using serum pharmacological approach.Different doses(clinic equivalent dosage,duplation and triplicity)of FBC suspension were irrigated into the rabbit stomachs.The inhibitory effects of FBC serum on SMMC-7721cells was observed by MTT assay.The inhibitory effects at different collecting hours in the clinical equivalent group were also observed.RESULTS:All of the drug serums in the three groups could inhibit the proliferation of SMMC-7721cells(P
7.Effects of lornoxicam combining with fentanyl on postoperative arrhythmia and platelet function in patients with coronary artery disease after abdominal surgery
Jun WANG ; Yiping HU ; Haozhong DING
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 1994;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the effects of patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with lornoxicam and fentanyl on arrhythmia and the expression of platelet membrane glycoproteins in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) after abdominal surgery.Methods Eighty ASA II or III patients with CAD aged 51-66 yrs weighing 59-68 kg presenting for bdominal surgery participated in this study. CAD was diagnosed by clinical symptoms and ischemic changes on ECG. The patients were premedicated with intramuscular henobarbital 0.1 g and scopolamine 0.3 mg. Anesthesia was induced with fentanyl, droperidol, propofol and vecuronium and maintained with propofol, fentanyl and vecuronium. The patients received PCIA after operation. The PCIA solution contained fentanyl 0.9 mg and droperidol 5 mg in 100 ml of normal saline (N.S. ) in group A ( n - 40) or lomoxicam 56 mg, fentanyl 0.2 mg and dropendol 5 mg in 100 ml N.S. in group B ( n = 40). In group A the loading dose was fentanyl 0.05 mg and in group B lornoxicam 4 mg. PCIA included a background infusion at 2 ml ? h-1 and a bolus of 0.5 ml with a 15 min lock-out. VAS (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain) was used to measure pain intensity In addition to BP, HR and SpO2 monitoring ECG was continuously monitored with a Holler monitor after operation Blood samples were taken from peripheral vein before and 6h after operation and on the 1st, 2nd, 7th and 8th postoperative days for determination of the expression of CD62p, CD63 and CD41/CD61 on the platelet membrane, platelet count, prothrombin time ( PT) thrombin time (TT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) Results The two groups were comparable with respect to sex, age, body weight, severity of CAD, duration of operation and intraoperative blood loss. The patients received no blood transfusion during operation. There was no significant difference in VAS score, platelet count, PT, TT and PIT between the two groups. The incidence of atrial and ventricular premature beat on ECG and the expression of CD41 /CD61 , CD62P and CD63 on the platelet membrane were significandy lower in group B than in group A on the 7th and 8th postoperative days (P
9.Peri-operative nursing for children with snoring
Lin DING ; Xinyue MA ; Jun GAO
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(7):40-42,43
Objective To explore the experiences in nursing children with snoring in the peri-operative period. Methods Five hundred and six children with snoring in the affiliated Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from January 2013 to December 2014 were enrolled in the study. The clinical data of all children and the nursing measures were analyzed retrospectively during the peri-operative periods to look into psychological nursing, preoperative evaluation and nursing instructions before the surgeries and keeping respiratory tract un-obstructed, bleeding observation, pain nursing and infection prevention. Results The 506 children underwent tonsillectomy with adenoidectomy or simple adenoidectomy . Two patients had hemorrhage after operation and hemostasis was done successfully by surgeries . Conclusion The nursing measures including psychological nursing , preoperative evaluation and health instructions can be critical for ensuring the successful operation and keeping the respiratory tract unobstructed , infection prevention, bleeding observation and pain nursing can be helpful for reducing the postoperative complications and enhance the quality of life.
10.Effect of K_(La)?on Ginseng (Panax ginseng) Cell Culture
Jiayi DING ; Jun CAI ; Chongde ZHAO
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(01):-
Cell culture of Ginseng (Panax ginseng ) was conducted under different K_(La)?,with other conditions kept coustant. Results showed that the best range of K_(La)? for Gingseng cell cultu re was 18~27h-1.