OBJECTIVE To sum up the cases of hospital infection,in order to further improve the experience of the work of hospital infection.METHODS The investigation of hospital infection situation among inpatients 2005-2007 was reviewed.RESULTS The hospital infection rates in 2005-2007 were 1.81%,1.65% and 1.52%,respectively,mainly in the lower respiratory tract infection and surgical incision.CONCLUSIONS Hospital infection is closely related with the age,the underlying diseases,the antibiotic misuse and the environment.

With the improvement of people's living standard, all kinds of antibacterial matefiats have been rapidly developed. In this paper, some terms relative to antibacterial materials and kinds, the antibacterial mechanism of antibacterial metallic materials have been introduced, research actuality and production technology of antibacterial metallic materials have been summarized, and characteristic and application of antibacterial metallic materials have been summarized. In the end, a development prospect of antibacterial metallic materials research in the future is also described.

Objective To establish the culture of Blastocystis hominis in vitro in Medium 199 for further research on the biological characteristics of this intestinal parasite.Methods The growth, reproduction and relevant factors of B.hominis under different culture conditions including pHs, sorts and concentrations of serum, and the number of inoculation were compared. Results The optimal conditions for the continuously anaerobic culture of B.hominis in Medium 199 were as follows: concentrations of new born bovine serum (or human serum and horse serum) ranged from 10%-20%, the number of inoculation was no less than 1?10~5 organisms per tube, pHs ranged from 7.0-8.0, penicillin, streptomycin should be added, anaerobic cultured at 37 ℃.The reproductive peaking-days were 4, 8 at pH 7.0; 3, 6, 9 at pH 7.5 and 2, 4, 7, 9 at pH 8.0. Conclusion B.hominis could be continuously cultured in vitro in Medium 199.

Objective To study morphology of different stage Blastocystis haminis (B.h) for establishing a base in the research of life cycle and pathogenicity of B. h and providing information for clinical laboratory. Methods B. h from diar-rheal patients was continuously cultured in LES medium, and morphology of B.h was studied with iodine and iron hematoxylin staining under light microscope. Results The vacuolar, granular, amoeboid and cyst forms of B. h and transformation among the forms were observed microscopically. Conclusion Among different forms, the vacuolar and granular forms were often seen clinically and the vacuolar form can transform to cysts.

Objective:To analyse the biological function of anti-IL-6Rβ(gp130) monoclonal antibody and its regulatory effect on IL-6 signaling.Methods:Biological characteristics of anti-IL-6Rβ(gp130) mAb were assessed by Western blot analysis, capture ELISA and peptide ELISA .The phosphorylation of STAT 3 was tested by Western blot analysis in IL-6-stimulated U266/RA-FLS/RA-PBMC with or without anti-IL-6Rβ(gp130) mAb treatment.Results:3 strains of mouse anti-human gp130 mAb were with high affini-ty and different binding epitopes , the kaff of 10A1 was 2.62E-10.In U266, RA-PBMC and RA-SFMC, IL-6 signaling highly activated STAT3 which could be inhibited by anti-gp130 mAb.Conclusion: Anti-IL-6Rβ( gp130 ) mAb might have different binding epitopes and could affect IL-6 stimulated phosphorylation of STAT3, which provides a preliminary experiment for analyse the correlation of IL-6 signaling and RA .