1.Application of point massage combined with physiotherapy in the treatment of insomnia for the community elderly
Zhengyu ZHANG ; Wenyu CHEN ; Zhaohe ZHANG ; Jiwang ZHOU ; Jiuling ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(1):53-55
Objective To observe the application effect of point massage combined with physiotherapy in the treatment of insomnia for community elderly.Methods 30 elderly patients with insomnia who accepted point massage combined with physiotherapy were selected as observation group,and 30 elderly patients treated in tertiary hospital with insomnia who took alprazolamum for treatment were selected as control group.The SRSS score of the two groups before and after treatment,as well as treatment efficacy were compared.Results The insomnia treatment efficacy of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(Z =2.45,P <0.05).The SRSS rating of the observation group before treatment was (30.76 ±7.1 9)points and after treatment was (1 5.43 ±3.95)points.The SRSS rating of the control group before treatment was (32.33 ±6.98)points,which after treatment was (21 .93 ±6.73)points.The SRSS scores of both two groups after treatment were decreased (t =1 0.23,5.87,all P <0.05),with obvious differ-ences.The SRSS scores of the observation group decreased more obviously and was lower than that of the control group (t =4.56,P <0.05).Conclusion The point massage combined with physiotherapy can effectively improve insomnia of the elderly,which is also with advantages of easy operation and no obvious side effects and high cooperation degree etc,and it is suitable to be promoted in community.
2.Intervention with flexible bronchoscopy in patiens with respiratory failure caused by tracheal stenosis
Jiwang WANG ; Wangjian ZHA ; Xu QI ; Meimei LI ; Linfu ZHOU ; Mao HUANG
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2013;22(5):521-525
Objective To investigate the efficiency and safety of intervention with flexible bronchoscope under general anesthesia by using laryngeal mask in patients with severe tracheal stenosis induced respiratory failure.Methods A total of 16 in-patients with respiratory failure caused by severe tracheal stenosis admitted from September 2009 to March 2012 were retrospectively reviewed.A comprehensive bronchoscopic intervention for the complete patency of airway was successfully performed with various techniques such as cryotherapy,electrocautery,balloon dilatation,and implantation of selfexpanding metal stents under genersl anesthesia by using laryngeal mask.The efficiency of comprehensive bronchoscopic intervention and dyspnea score were evaluated by chest CT scan and bronchoscopic examination before and after the treatment.Data were expressed as ((x-)± s).Paired t test was used for statistical analysis of the data.Results The degrees of tracheal stenosis and dyspnea score before and after intervention were (85.0±8.4)% vs.(20.9±7.6)% (P<0.01) and (3.9±0.3vs.2.4±0.5,P< 0.01),respectively.There were no life-threatening complications occurred including massive haemorrhage.Conclusions It is an effective and safe technique to resolve the tracheal stenosis-induced respiratory failure with intervention by using flexible bronchoscope under general anesthesia with laryngeal mask,and it is a promising interventional treatment for clinic application.